DataVXJournal of Materials SciencePaper
journal article·2025-12

Advancement of the behavior and regulation at heterogeneous brazing interfaces of TiAl alloys

Yifan Lu, Xingxing Wang, Zhipeng Yuan, Peng He, Pei Wang, Yanming He, Guanxing Zhang, Yan Peng

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 60· Issue 47
Publisher page
Bibliographic record

Abstract

No abstract is available for this record. The assistant can identify its topic from the title, but cannot infer the study’s results.

Source: Not provided · Quality: missing

Research context

Metals & alloys

OpenAlex topics: Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · High-Temperature Coating Behaviors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (100+)

Show source-provided references
1. Liu P, Xie J, Wang A (2022) Recent research progress in TiAl matrix composites: a review. J Mater Sci 57:16147–1617410.1007/s10853-022-07596-9 ↗
2. Hao, J. Xiong, L. Zhao, J. Mei, Y. Qi, J. He, T. Zhang, Achieving superior strength and ductility in TiAl/Ti2AlNb dissimilar brazed joints by controlling the brittle Zr(Ni,Cu)3 intermetallic compound, Materials Science and Engineering:A 931 (2025) 148225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2025.14822510.1016/j.msea.2025.148225 ↗
3. Zhang L, Li P, Dong H (2025) Dispersion, solid solution, and covalent bond coupled to strengthen K4169/TiAl composite brazed joints: first-principles and experimental perspective. J Mater Sci Technol 218:287–30410.1016/j.jmst.2024.08.050 ↗
4. P. Wang, S. Zhao, X. Nai, H. Chen, P. Wang, X. Song, W. Li, Homogenization treatment-induced reduction of brittle intermetallic compounds in Ti2AlNb/Ti60 brazed joints: Effect on microstructure and mechanical properties, Materials Science and Engineering: A 909 (2024) 146856. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2024.14685610.1016/j.msea.2024.146856 ↗
5. Liu H, Li T, Li X, Wu H, Wang Z, Chen J (2025) Strength optimization of diffusion-bonded Ti2AlNb alloy by post-heat treatment. Acta Metall Sin 38:614–62610.1007/s40195-025-01824-2 ↗
6. Zhao S, Shao B, Chen H, Hu Y, Pan Z, Liu Y, Wang P, Song X, Li W (2025) Wetting and interfacial behavior of high entropy alloy filler on rare earth silicate system: phase analysis and first principles calculations. J Mater Sci Technol 233:223–23810.1016/j.jmst.2025.02.029 ↗
7. Li X, Li L, Hu K, Qu S (2015) Vacuum brazing of TiAl-based intermetallics with Ti–Zr–Cu–Ni–Co amorphous alloy as filler metal. Intermetallics 57:7–1610.1016/j.intermet.2014.09.010 ↗
8. Y. Liu, H. Deng, L. Song, Y. Jing, C. Shuai, Z. Deng, Y. Zhu, J. He, Effect of Cr content on microstructure and mechanical properties of TiAl/Ni-Cr-Si-B /42CrMo brazed joints, Materials Today Communications 48 (2025) 113455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2025.11345510.1016/j.mtcomm.2025.113455 ↗
9. Zhang L, Long W, Li P, Qin Z, Ding Z, Wang Y, Jiang X, Zhao B (2025) Honggang Dong atomic hysteretic diffusion enables high-strength TiAl/Ni joints via cluster-plus-glue-atom modeled GCFMs. Mater Horiz 12:8504–851510.1039/D5MH01092F ↗
10. Simões S, Soares A, Tavares CJ, Guedes A (2019) Joining of TiAl alloy using novel Ag–Cu sputtered coated Ti brazing filler. Microsc Microanal 25:192–19510.1017/S1431927618015295 ↗
11. Hauschildt K, Stark A, Schell N, Muller M, Pyczak F (2019) The transient liquid phase bonding process of a γ-TiAl alloy with brazing solders containing Fe or Ni. Intermetallics 106:48–5810.1016/j.intermet.2018.12.004 ↗
12. Ming A, Li C, Liu Y, Chen L, Zhang C, Si X, Dai X, Qi J, Cao J (2024) Understanding the oxidation behavior of TiAl alloy joints brazed using Ti and Ni based filler. J Mater Res Technol 28:2033–204410.1016/j.jmrt.2023.12.040 ↗
13. Li Y, Liu W, He P, Feng J, Sekulic DP (2013) Dissolution of TiAl alloy during high temperature brazing. J Mater Sci 48:5247–525210.1007/s10853-013-7315-8 ↗
14. Noda T, Shimizu T, Okabe M, Iikubo T (1997) Joining of TiAl and steels by induction brazing. Mater Sci Eng A 239–240:613–61810.1016/S0921-5093(97)00638-2 ↗
15. Tetsui T (2001) Effects of brazing filler on properties of brazed joints between TiAl and metallic materials. Intermetallics 9:253–26010.1016/S0966-9795(00)00129-1 ↗
16. Lee SJ, Wu SK (1999) Infrared joining strength and interfacial microstructures of Ti–48Al–2Nb–2Cr intermetallics using Ti–15Cu–15Ni foil. Intermetallics 7:11–2110.1016/S0966-9795(98)00004-1 ↗
17. Shiue RK, Wu SK, Chen SY (2003) Infrared brazing of TiAl using Al-based braze alloys. Intermetallics 11:661–67110.1016/S0966-9795(03)00077-3 ↗
18. Ren HS, Xiong HP, Chen B, Pang SJ, Chen BQ, Ye L (2016) Microstructures and mechanical properties of vacuum brazed Ti3Al/TiAl joints using two Ti-based filler metals. J Mater Sci Technol 32:372–38010.1016/j.jmst.2015.11.018 ↗
19. Li S, Liu Z, Xia Y, Wang X, He P, Jiu Y, Jia L, Long W (2021) Vacuum brazing TiAl intermetallics to GH3030 alloy with a multi-component Ti-based filler metal. J Manuf Process 70:484–49310.1016/j.jmapro.2021.09.001 ↗
20. Y. Xia, Z. Ma, Q. Du, Y. Jiu, P. Guo, J. Qin, S. Li, X. Zhang, P. Zhou, J. Hu, S. Zhong, W. Long, Microstructure and properties of the TiAl/GH3030 dissimilar joints vacuum-brazed with a Ti-based amorphous filler metal, Materials Characterization 207 (2023) 113520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2023.11352010.1016/j.matchar.2023.113520 ↗
21. Ren HS, Xiong HP, Chen B, Pang SJ (2015) Vacuum brazing TiAl to Ti3Al using two Ti-based filler metals. Weld World 59:639–64610.1007/s40194-015-0239-y ↗
22. Li Y, Liu W, Sekulic DP, He P (2012) Reactive wetting of AgCuTi filler metal on the TiAl-based alloy substrate. Appl Surf Sci 259:343–34810.1016/j.apsusc.2012.07.047 ↗
23. He P, Feng JC, Xu W (2005) Mechanical property of induction brazing TiAl-based intermetallics to steel 35CrMo using AgCuTi filler metal. Mater Sci Eng A 418:45–5210.1016/j.msea.2005.11.005 ↗
24. Ren HS, Xiong HP, Long WM, Shen YX, Pang SJ, Chen B, Cheng YY (2018) Interfacial diffusion reactions and mechanical properties of Ti3Al/Ni-based superalloy joints brazed with AgCuPd filler metal. Mater Charact 144:316–32410.1016/j.matchar.2018.07.024 ↗
25. Zhang J, Xu Q, Hu Y, Mao C, Zhou X, Lu X, Zhang M, Tong Y, Tang K, Peng P (2019) Interfacial bonding mechanism and adhesive transfer of brazed diamond with Ni-based filler alloy: first-principles and experimental perspective. Carbon 153:104–11510.1016/j.carbon.2019.07.015 ↗
26. Chen BQ, Xiong HP, Guo SQ, Sun BB, Chen B, Tang SY (2015) Microstructure and mechanical properties of dissimilar welded Ti3Al/Ni-based superalloy joint using a Ni-Cu filler alloy. Metall Mater Trans A Phys Metall Mater Sci 46:756–76110.1007/s11661-014-2652-z ↗
27. Q. Xu, J. Zhang, Y. Hu, C. Mao, X. Zhou, X. Lu, C. Long, M. Zhang, K. Tang, Y. Tong, P. Peng, Adsorption and diffusion behaviors of Ni-based filler elements on diamond surface, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 822 (2020) 153652. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.15365210.1016/j.jallcom.2020.153652 ↗
28. Guo S, Li X, Dong K, Gu J, Zhou Q, Wang K (2022) Microstructure and shear property of high-temperature brazing of TiAl alloy and 316L stainless steel with a Ni-based amorphous filler. Front Mater. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2022.109839710.3389/fmats.2022.1098397 ↗
29. Dong H, Yang Z, Yang G, Dong C (2012) Vacuum brazing of TiAl alloy to 40Cr steel with Ti60Ni22Cu10Zr8 alloy foil as filler metal. Mater Sci Eng A 561:252–25810.1016/j.msea.2012.11.014 ↗
30. Song XG, Cao J, Chen HY, Wang YF, Feng JC (2012) Brazing TiAl intermetallics using TiNi–V eutectic brazing alloy. Mater Sci Eng A 551:133–13910.1016/j.msea.2012.05.002 ↗
31. Guedes A, Pinto A, Vieira M, Viana F (2003) Joining Ti-47Al-2Cr-2Nb with a Ti/(Cu,Ni)/Ti clad-laminated braze alloy. J Mater Sci 38:2409–241410.1023/A:1023948917115 ↗
32. Shiue RK, Wu SK, Chen YT (2009) Strong bonding of infrared brazed α2-Ti3Al and Ti–6Al–4V using Ti–Cu–Ni fillers. Intermetallics 18:107–11410.1016/j.intermet.2009.06.017 ↗
33. Shiue RK, Wu SK, Chen YT, Shiue CY (2008) Infrared brazing of Ti50Al50 and Ti–6Al–4V using two Ti-based filler metals. Intermetallics 16:1083–108910.1016/j.intermet.2008.06.007 ↗
34. Lee SJ, Wu SK, Lin RY (1997) Infrared joining of TiAl intermetallics using Ti-15Cu-15Ni foil—I. The microstructure morphologies of joint interfaces. Acta Mater 46:1283–129510.1016/S1359-6454(97)00298-X ↗
35. Song XG, Cao J, Liu YZ, Feng JC (2011) Brazing high Nb containing TiAl alloy using TiNi–Nb eutectic braze alloy. Intermetallics 22:136–14110.1016/j.intermet.2011.10.020 ↗
36. Cao J, Qi J, Song X, Feng J (2014) Welding and joining of titanium aluminides. Materials 7:4930–496210.3390/ma7074930 ↗
37. Shapiro AE, Ivanov EY (2006) Heat-resistant brazing filler metals for joining titanium aluminide and titanium alloys. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Brazing and Soldering Conference 2006
38. Li L, Wei Z, Zhixue F, Xiaoqiang L, Chang Z, Hongyin W (2021) Brazability of a novel Ti-based filler alloy on the γ-TiAl alloy. Trans China Weld Inst 42:30–37
39. Wang X, Li Y, Cui D, Yang X, He P, Long W (1975) Research progress and application of amorphous filler metals at domestic and abroad. Chinese J Nonfer Metals 33:2635–2646
40. Wang G, Xiao P, Huang Z, He R (2016) Brazing of ZrB2–SiC ceramic with amorphous CuTiNiZr filler. Ceram Int. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.12.03210.1016/j.ceramint.2015.12.032 ↗
41. Zhang HH, Cui ZD, Zhu SL, Guo SW, Yang XJ, Inoue A (2021) Microstructure and mechanical properties of TC4 joints brazed with Ti–Zr–Cu–Sn amorphous filler alloy. Rare Met 40:1881–188910.1007/s12598-020-01424-2 ↗
42. Dong D, Zhu D, Liang Y, Wang X, Zhu S, Lin J (2021) Microstructure, characterization of interfacial phases and mechanical properties of high Nb–TiAl/Al2O3 joints brazed by novel Nb particle-reinforced Ag–Cu filler alloy. J Mater Res Technol 11:1942–195210.1016/j.jmrt.2021.02.048 ↗
43. Wang G, Yang Y, Wu P, Shu D, Zhu D, Tan C, Cao W (2019) Effect of brazing temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of TiAl/ZrB2 joint brazed with CuTiZrNi filler. J Manuf Process 46:170–17610.1016/j.jmapro.2019.09.001 ↗
44. Liu Y, Wang G, Cao W, Xu H, Huang Z, Zhu D, Tan C (2017) Brazing ZrB2-SiC ceramics to Ti6Al4V alloy with TiCu-based amorphous filler. J Manuf Process 30:516–52210.1016/j.jmapro.2017.10.021 ↗
45. Wang G, Wu P, Wang W, Zhu D, Tan C, Su Y, Shi X, Cao W (2018) Brazing Ti-48Al-2Nb-2Cr alloys with Cu-based amorphous alloy filler. Appl Sci 8:92010.3390/app8060920 ↗
46. Yang Z, Lin J, Wang Y, Wang D (2017) Characterization of microstructure and mechanical properties of Al2O3/TiAl joints vacuum-brazed with Ag-Cu-Ti+W composite filler. Vacuum 143:294–30210.1016/j.vacuum.2017.06.020 ↗
47. Niu GB, Wang DP, Yang ZW, Wang Y (2016) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al2O3 ceramic and TiAl alloy joints brazed with Ag–Cu–Ti filler metal. Ceram Int 42:6924–693410.1016/j.ceramint.2016.01.078 ↗
48. Niu GB, Wang DP, Yang ZW, Wang Y (2016) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al2O3/TiAl joints brazed with B powders reinforced Ag-Cu-Ti based composite fillers. Ceram Int 43:439–45010.1016/j.ceramint.2016.09.178 ↗
49. Dai X, Cao J, Liu J, Su S, Feng J (2015) Effect of holding time on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZrO2/TiAl joints brazed by Ag–Cu filler metal. Mater Des 87:53–5910.1016/j.matdes.2015.08.020 ↗
50. Zhao Y, Song X, Hu S, Zhang J, Cao J, Fu W, Feng J (2017) Interfacial microstructure and mechanical properties of porous-Si3N4 ceramic and TiAl alloy joints vacuum brazed with AgCu filler. Ceram Int 43:9738–974510.1016/j.ceramint.2017.04.149 ↗
51. J. Shi, Q. Wang, J. Li, J. Xiong, L. Zhang, J. Feng, Interfacial microstructure and mechanical property of ZrC-SiC ceramic and TiAl joint brazed with Ag Zr active filler metal, Materials Characterization 156 (2019) 109850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2019.10985010.1016/j.matchar.2019.109850 ↗
52. Dong H, Zhang R, Xia Y, Hao X, Li P (2021) Interfacial features of TiAl alloy/316L stainless steel joint brazed with Zr−Cu−Ni−Al amorphous filler metal. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China 31:1680–168810.1016/S1003-6326(21)65607-8 ↗
53. Straumal BB, Gornakova AS, Kogtenkova OA, Protasova SG, Sursaeva VG, Baretzky B (2008) Continuous and discontinuous grain-boundary wetting in ZnxAl1-x. Phys Rev B. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.05420210.1103/PhysRevB.78.054202 ↗
54. Gornakova AS, Prokofiev SI, Kolesnikova KI, Straumal BB (2016) Formation regularities of grain-boundary interlayers of the α-Ti phase in binary titanium alloys. Russ J Non-Ferr Metals 57:229–23510.3103/S106782121603007X ↗
55. Gornakova AS, Straumal BB, Nekrasov AN, Kilmametov A, Afonikova NS (2018) Grain boundary wetting by a second solid phase in Ti-Fe alloys. J Mater Eng Perform 27:4989–499210.1007/s11665-018-3300-3 ↗
56. Feng J, Dai X, Wang D, Li R, Cao J (2015) Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of ZrO2/TiAl joints vacuum brazed by Ag–Cu filler metal. Mater Sci Eng A 639:739–74610.1016/j.msea.2015.05.059 ↗
57. Kokabi D, Kaflou A, Rastifard HR (2020) Effect of filler metal chemical composition on the TiAl/IN738 dissimilar brazed joint. Mater Sci Technol 37:110–12010.1080/02670836.2020.1868676 ↗
58. S. Simoes, C.J. Tavares, A. Guedes, Joining of γ-TiAl Alloy to Ni-based superalloy using Ag-Cu sputtered coated Ti brazing filler foil, Metals 8 (2018) 723. https://doi.org/10.3390/met809072310.3390/met8090723 ↗
59. Zhang L, Dong H, Li P, Wu B, Ma Y, Huang L, Li C, Li J (2023) Multiscale microstructural consideration of enhanced shear strength in TiAl intermetallic/K4169 alloy composite joints prepared by vacuum brazing with (Ti, Zr)-Ni-based amorphous filler metal. J Mater Sci Technol 172:51–7010.1016/j.jmst.2023.06.058 ↗
60. Y. Luo, Z.H. Li, Y.Z. Liu, X.G. Song, S.P. Hu, W. Fu, J. Cao, Vacuum brazing effect on the interlayer failure behavior of TiAl/GH3536 hetero-thin-walled structure with BNi-2 interlayer, Thin-Walled Structures 184 (2022) 110492. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2022.11049210.1016/j.tws.2022.110492 ↗
61. Kokabi D, Kaflou A, Gholamipour R, Pouranvari M (2022) Factors affecting strength of dissimilar TiAl/Ni–Si–B/Ni-based superalloy brazed joint. J Mater Sci 57:5275–528710.1007/s10853-022-06971-w ↗
62. Ren HS, Feng HL, Ren XY, Pang SJ, Cheng YY, Xiong HP (2021) Joining of TiAl-based alloy and a Ni-based superalloy with a NiCoFeCuSiB high entropy filler metal. Weld World 66:557–56510.1007/s40194-021-01245-6 ↗
63. Soni V, Gwalani B, Alam T, Dasari S, Zheng Y, Senkov ON, Miracle D, Banerjee R (2019) Phase inversion in a two-phase, BCC+B2, refractory high entropy alloy. Acta Mater 185:89–9710.1016/j.actamat.2019.12.004 ↗
64. J. Cai, S. Hu, H. Liu, D. Lin, W. Fu, X. Song, Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Ti2AlNb/GH99 superalloy brazed joints using TiZrCuNi amorphous filler alloy, Aerospace 10 (2023) 73. https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace1001007310.3390/aerospace10010073 ↗
65. Dong KW, Kong J, Yang Y, Wang HP, Peng Y, Zhou Q, Wang KH (2019) Vacuum brazing of TiAl-based alloy and GH536 superalloy with a low-melting point amorphous Ti35Zr25Be30Co10 filler. J Manuf Process 47:410–41810.1016/j.jmapro.2019.07.042 ↗
66. Zhang L, Dong H, Li P, Li S, Wu B, Ma Y, Huang L, Li C, Li J, Yang Y (2022) Vacuum brazing TiAl intermetallic to K4169 alloy using amorphous filler metals Ti56.25–xZrxNi25Cu18.75. J Mater Sci Technol 154:217–23110.1016/j.jmst.2022.12.073 ↗
67. Sequeiros EW, Guedes A, Pinto AMP, Vieira MF, Viana F (2012) Microstructure and Strength of γ-TiAl Alloy/Inconel 718 Brazed Joints. Mater Sci Forum 730–732:835–84010.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.730-732.835 ↗
68. Li L, Zhao W, Feng Z, Sun J, Li X (2020) Microstructure and shear strength of γ-TiAl/GH536 joints brazed with Ti−Zr−Cu−Ni−Fe−Co−Mo filler alloy. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China 30:2143–215510.1016/S1003-6326(20)65367-5 ↗
69. Pouranvari M, Ekrami A, Kokabi AH (2017) Microstructure evolution mechanism during post-bond heat treatment of transient liquid phase bonded wrought IN718 superalloy: an approach to fabricate boride-free joints. J Alloys Compd 723:84–9110.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.206 ↗
70. Ghasemi A, Pouranvari M (2017) Microstructural evolution mechanism during brazing of Hastelloy X superalloy using Ni–Si–B filler metal. Sci Technol Weld Join 23:441–44810.1080/13621718.2017.1410341 ↗
71. Ren H, Ren X, Long W, Chen B, Pang S, Xiong H (2020) Formation mechanism of interfacial microstructures and mechanical properties of Ti2AlNb/Ni-based superalloy joints brazed with NiCrFeSiB filler metal. Prog Nat Sci Mater Int 31:310–31810.1016/j.pnsc.2020.12.009 ↗
72. Hu S, Li W, Fu W, Song X, Long W (2021) Cao J Interfacial microstructure and mechanical properties of high Nb containing TiAl alloy and GH3536 superalloy brazed using amorphous BNi-2 filler, Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica 42
73. Li X, Lin J, Lin P, Zhang S, Zhang X, Lu F, Wang C, Lin T, He P (2023) High-density dislocation and ductile precipitate synergistically reinforced TiAl/Ni-based superalloy joint using novel multi-principal element interlayer. J Mater Sci Technol 183:193–20510.1016/j.jmst.2023.09.058 ↗
74. Dong K, Kong J, Yang Y, Peng Y, Zhou Q, Wang K (2019) Achieving high-strength joining of TiAl- and Ni-based alloys at room temperature and 750 °C via utilizing a quinary FeCoNi-based amorphous filler. J Mater Res Technol 9:1955–196510.1016/j.jmrt.2019.12.028 ↗
75. Cheng Y (2010) Microstructures and properties of Ti3Al/Ti3Al and Ti3Al/GH536 joints using Ti-Zr-Cu-Ni brazing filler, Journal of Aeronautical Materials
76. D. Dong, K. Shi, D. Zhu, Y. Liang, X. Wang, Z. Wei, J. Lin, Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of high Nb–TiAl alloy/GH4169 joints brazed using CuTiZrNi amorphous filler alloy, Intermetallics 139 (2021) 107351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2021.10735110.1016/j.intermet.2021.107351 ↗
77. Li H, Wei H, He P, Lin T, Feng J, Huang Y (2012) Effects of alloying elements in GH99 superalloy on microstructure evolution of reactive brazing TiAl/GH99 joints. Intermetallics 34:69–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2012.11.00810.1016/j.intermet.2012.11.008 ↗
78. Dong K, Kong J (2019) A high-strength vacuum-brazed TiAl/Ni joint at room temperature and high temperature with an amorphous foil Zr–Al–Ni–Co filler metal. J Manuf Process 44:389–39610.1016/j.jmapro.2019.05.024 ↗
79. Li Y, Zhao C, Hu X, Feng J, He P (2016) Mechanism and process of the intermetallic compound particles reinforced TiAl/Steel brazing seam. Rare Met Mater Eng 44:2086–2090
80. Liu D, Li X, Xu J, Lu S, Fang N, Zhang Y, Shen Y, Zhong S, Long W (2025) Microstructure and mechanical properties of vacuum brazed TA1 joints with TiZrCuNi filler metal. Rare Met Mater Eng 54:394–400
81. Li Y, He P, Feng J (2006) Interface structure and mechanical properties of the TiAl/42CrMo steel joint vacuum brazed with Ag–Cu/Ti/Ag–Cu filler metal. Scr Mater 55:171–17410.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.03.055 ↗
82. Dong H, Yang Z, Wang Z, Deng D, Dong C (2014) CuTiNiZrV amorphous alloy foils for vacuum brazing of TiAl alloy to 40Cr steel. J Mater Sci Technol 31:217–22210.1016/j.jmst.2014.04.003 ↗
83. W. Zhao, X. Si, P. Li, P. Xue, H. Jiang, B. Yang, C. Li, J. Qi, J. Cao, Thermal conductivity optimization in SiC/Ti6Al4V joints with Cu foam interlayer, Materials Characterization 227 (2025) 115230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2025.11523010.1016/j.matchar.2025.115230 ↗
84. Z. Sun, X. Chen, B. Zhang, Y.J. Bai, L.X. Zhang, Study on 3-dimensional graphene sponge reinforced C/C composites-TiAl alloy brazed joints, Materials Science and Engineering: A 839 (2022) 142832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2022.14283210.1016/j.msea.2022.142832 ↗
85. Li S, Du D, Jiu Y, Qin J, Liu Q, Long W (2021) Brazing of C/C composite and TiAl alloy using TiNiSi filler metal added Cu interlayer. J Mater Eng Perform 31:1277–128410.1007/s11665-021-06251-9 ↗
86. Wang H, Cao J, Feng J (2010) Brazing mechanism and infiltration strengthening of C/C composites to TiAl alloys joint. Scr Mater 63:859–86210.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.06.035 ↗
87. Cao J, Li C, Qi J, Shi Y, Feng J (2015) Combustion joining of carbon–carbon composites to TiAl intermetallics using a Ti–Al–C powder composite interlayer. Compos Sci Technol 115:72–7910.1016/j.compscitech.2015.05.001 ↗
88. X. Su, Y. Bao, D. Wan, H. Zhang, L. Xu, S. Grasso, C. Hu, Thermal shock resistance of Ti3SiC2 ceramic under extremely rapid thermal cycling, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 866 (2021) 158985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.15898510.1016/j.jallcom.2021.158985 ↗
89. He G, Guo R, Li M, Yang Y, Wang L, Qian Y, Zuo J, Xu J, Liu C (2020) Microstructure and mechanical properties of short-carbon-fiber/Ti3SiC2 composites. J Adv Ceram 9:716–72510.1007/s40145-020-0408-3 ↗
90. Hao Z, Wang D, Yang Z, Wang Y (2019) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti2AlNb alloy and C/C composite joints brazed with Ag–Cu–Zn and Ag–Cu–Zn/Cu/Ag–Cu–Ti filler metals. Arch Civil Mech Eng 19:1083–109410.1016/j.acme.2019.04.008 ↗
91. Guo W, Zhang H, Yuan W, Zhu Y, Zhang H, Peng P, Qi B, Li F (2019) The microstructure and mechanical properties of C/C composite/Ti3Al alloy brazed joint with graphene nanoplatelet strengthened Ag-Cu-Ti filler. Ceram Int 45:8783–878910.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.203 ↗
92. A. Sharma, P. Singh, T. Kirk, V.I. Levitas, P.K. Liaw, G. Balasubramanian, R. Arroyave, D.D. Johnson, Pseudoelastic deformation in Mo-based refractory multi-principal element alloys, Acta Materialia 220 (2021) 117299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2021.11729910.1016/j.actamat.2021.117299 ↗
93. Yang ZW, Zhang LX, He P, Feng JC (2011) Interfacial structure and fracture behavior of TiB whisker-reinforced C/SiC composite and TiAl joints brazed with Ti–Ni–B brazing alloy. Mater Sci Eng A 532:471–47510.1016/j.msea.2011.11.014 ↗
94. Yang Z, Zhang L, Tian X, Liu Y, He P, Feng J (2013) Interfacial microstructure and mechanical properties of TiAl and C/SiC joint brazed with TiH2–Ni–B brazing powder. Mater Charact 79:52–5910.1016/j.matchar.2013.02.010 ↗
95. D. Kokabi, A. Kaflou, R. Gholamipour, M. Pouranvari, Microstructural Evaluation during dissimilar transient liquid phase bonding of TiAl/Ni-based superalloy, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 825 (2020) 153999. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.15399910.1016/j.jallcom.2020.153999 ↗
96. L. Zhang, P. Li, S. Li, F. Nie, B. Wu, C. Li, J. Li, Z. Zhang, X. Jiang, B. Zhao, H. Dong, Superior shear strength subject to the regulation of plastic toughness in K4169 alloy/TiAl intermetallic joints vacuum brazed with gradient composite amorphous filler metals, Composites Part B: Engineering 274 (2024) 111288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2024.11128810.1016/j.compositesb.2024.111288 ↗
97. He P, Wang J, Lin T, Li H (2013) Effect of hydrogen on diffusion bonding of TiAl-based intermetallics and Ni-based superalloy using hydrogenated Ti6Al4V interlayer. Int J Hydrogen Energy 39:1882–188710.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.11.035 ↗
98. D. Liu, K. Liu, Y. Song, X. Li, R. Liu, Y. Li, S. Hu, X. Song, Brazing of graphite to tungsten using graphene nanoplates reinforced TiNiCu composite filler, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 968 (2023) 172107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.17210710.1016/j.jallcom.2023.172107 ↗
99. J. Wang, P. Li, Z. Zhang, X. Ma, Y. Wang, Z. Ding, H. Dong, Vacuum brazing of Ti2AlNb alloy with AgCu/Ti/AgCu sandwich filler metal, Intermetallics 180 (2025) 108691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2025.10869110.1016/j.intermet.2025.108691 ↗
100. Y. Wang, X. Feng, H. Ahmad Butt, Z. Qu, M. Li, Z. Wang, Electrospun carbon nanofiber membranes for reinforcing YG8- GH3536 vacuum brazed joints, Vacuum 243 (2026) 114793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2025.11479310.1016/j.vacuum.2025.114793 ↗