journal article·2024-01

In situ assembly of well-dispersed Fe0.64Ni0.36 nanoparticles on electro-spun carbon nanofibers (CNFs) for efficient microwave absorption

Zhen Guo, Tianjiao Shi, Shuyan Yu, Shuang Xu, Zhaoliang Yu, Qinghai Liu, Wenlian Peng, Xiaodong Dai, Congju Li

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 59· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

The rapid development of electronic information technology makes the impact of electromagnetic waves on human life more and more prominent. Through electrospinning and high-temperature carbonization processes, we composited magnetic nanoparticles and carbon fibers and successfully embedded Fe–Ni nanoparticles into nanofibers uniformly. Through the comparative study of the alloy particle concentration in the composite material, we found that the Fe0.64Ni0.36@CNF composite material with an appropriate composition exhibits excellent microwave absorption performance. When the matching thickness is 4 mm, the minimum reflection loss can reach − 34.21 dB at 8.6 GHz frequency, the maximum EAB reaches 5 GHz (11.9–16.9 GHz), and the comprehensive EAB is 10.8 GHz. Our results show that magnetic nanoparticles can regulate the electromagnetic parameters of carbon materials to a certain extent, and reasonable compounding can make them have better impedance matching and attenuation characteristics.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies · Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (42)

Show source-provided references
1. Zhao B, Li Y, Zeng Q, Wang L, Ding J, Zhang R (2020) Galvanic replacement reaction involving core-shell magnetic chains and orientation-tunable microwave absorption properties. Small 16:2003502. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.20200350210.1002/smll.202003502 ↗
2. Huang W, Tong Z, Wang R, Liao Z, Bi Y, Chen Y, Ma M, Lyu P, Ma Y (2020) A review on electrospinning nanofibers in the field of microwave absorption. Ceram Int 46:26441–26453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.07.19310.1016/j.ceramint.2020.07.193 ↗
3. Arief I, Biswas S, Bose S (2017) FeCo-anchored reduced graphene oxide framework-based soft composites containing carbon nanotubes as highly efficient microwave absorbers with excellent heat dissipation ability. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 9:19202–19214. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b0405310.1021/acsami.7b04053 ↗
4. Bao S, Tang W, Song Z, Jiang Q, Jiang Z, Xie Z (2020) Synthesis of sandwich-like Co15Fe85@C/RGO multicomponent composites with tunable electromagnetic parameters and microwave absorption performance. Nanoscale 12:18790–18799. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0NR04615A10.1039/D0NR04615A ↗
5. Wang L, Huang Y, Sun X, Huang H, Liu P, Zong M, Wang Y (2014) Synthesis and microwave absorption enhancement of graphene@Fe3O4@SiO2@NiO nanosheet hierarchical structures. Nanoscale 6:3157–3164. https://doi.org/10.1039/C3NR05313J10.1039/C3NR05313J ↗
6. Gupta S, Tai N-H (2019) Carbon materials and their composites for electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness in X-band. Carbon 152:159–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2019.06.00210.1016/j.carbon.2019.06.002 ↗
7. Jinxiao W, Jianfeng Y, Jun Y, Hui Z (2020) Design of novel CNT/RGO/ZIF-8 ternary hybrid structure for lightweight and highly effective microwave absorption. Nanotechnology 31:41400110.1088/1361-6528/ab9e93 ↗
8. Guo R, Su D, Chen F, Cheng Y, Wang X, Gong R, Luo H (2022) Hollow beaded Fe3C/N-doped carbon fibers toward broadband microwave absorption. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 14:3084–3094. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c2127210.1021/acsami.1c21272 ↗
9. Feng Y, Xia L, Ding C, Yang H, Xu G, Zhang T, Xiong L, Qin C, Wen G (2021) Boosted multi-polarization from silicate-glass@rGO doped with modifier cations for superior microwave absorption. J Colloid Interface Sci 593:96–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2021.03.00710.1016/j.jcis.2021.03.007 ↗
10. Kang Y, Jiang Z, Ma T, Chu Z, Li G (2016) Hybrids of reduced graphene oxide and hexagonal boron nitride: lightweight absorbers with tunable and highly efficient microwave attenuation properties. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 8:32468–32476. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b1184310.1021/acsami.6b11843 ↗
11. Guan G, Gao G, Xiang J, Yang J, Li X, Zhang K (2020) A novel three-dimensional Fe3SnC/C hybrid nanofiber absorber for lightweight and highly-efficient microwave absorption. Phys Chem Chem Phys 22:26104–26108. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0CP04594B10.1039/D0CP04594B ↗
12. Li WX, Guo F, Wei XQ, Du Y, Chen Y (2020) Preparation of Ni/C porous fibers derived from jute fibers for high-performance microwave absorption. RSC Adv 10:36644–36653. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0RA06817A10.1039/D0RA06817A ↗
13. Li X, You W, Xu C, Wang L, Yang L, Li Y, Che R (2021) 3D Seed-germination-like MXene with in situ growing CNTs/Ni heterojunction for enhanced microwave absorption via polarization and magnetization. Nanomicro Lett 13:157–171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-021-00680-w10.1007/s40820-021-00680-w ↗
14. Yang M, Yang Z, Lv C, Wang Z, Lu Z, Lu G, Jia X, Wang C (2022) Electrospun bifunctional MXene-based electronic skins with high performance electromagnetic shielding and pressure sensing. Composites Sci Technol 221:109313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2022.10931310.1016/j.compscitech.2022.109313 ↗
15. Wang J, Han M, Liu Y, Xiang Y, Liang C, Su X, Liu Y (2023) Multifunctional microwave absorption materials of multiscale cobalt sulfide/diatoms co-doped carbon aerogel. J Colloid Interface Sci 646:970–979. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.09410.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.094 ↗
16. Su X, Han M, Wang J, Wu Q, Duan H, Liang C, Zhang S, Pu Z, Liu Y (2022) Regulated dielectric loss based on core-sheath carbon-carbon hierarchical nanofibers toward the high-performance microwave absorption. J Colloid Interface Sci 624:619–628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2022.05.16510.1016/j.jcis.2022.05.165 ↗
17. Jagadale A, Zhou X, Blaisdell D, Yang S (2018) Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) supported cobalt- nickel sulfide (CoNi2S4) nanoparticles hybrid anode for high performance lithium ion capacitor. Sci Rep 8:1602–1613. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19787-z10.1038/s41598-018-19787-z ↗
18. Lee YI, Jang DH, Choa YH (2016) Synthesis, morphology control and electromagnetic wave absorption properties of electrospun FeCo alloy nanofibers. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 16:5190–5194. https://doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2016.1226910.1166/jnn.2016.12269 ↗
19. Hou Z, Xiang J, Zhang X, Gong L, Mi J, Shen X, Zhang K (2018) Microwave absorption properties of single- and double-layer absorbers based on electrospun nickel–zinc spinel ferrite and carbon nanofibers. J Mater Sci Mater Electron 29:12258–12268. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-018-9338-z10.1007/s10854-018-9338-z ↗
20. Samadi A, Hosseini SM, Mohseni M (2018) Investigation of the electromagnetic microwaves absorption and piezoelectric properties of electrospun Fe3O4-GO/PVDF hybrid nanocomposites. Org Electron 59:149–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2018.04.03710.1016/j.orgel.2018.04.037 ↗
21. Huo Y, Zhao K, Peng M, Li F, Lu Z, Meng Q, Tang Y (2022) Anchoring of SiC and Fe3Si nanocrystallines in carbon nanofibers inducing interfacial polarization to promote microwave attenuation ability. J Alloys Comp 891:162006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.16200610.1016/j.jallcom.2021.162006 ↗
22. Liu H, Li Y, Yuan M, Sun G, Li H, Ma S, Liao Q, Zhang Y (2018) In situ preparation of cobalt nanoparticles decorated in N-doped carbon nanofibers as excellent electromagnetic wave absorbers. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 10:22591–22601. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b0521110.1021/acsami.8b05211 ↗
23. Wang L, Yu Y, Chen P-C, Chen C-H (2008) Electrospun carbon–cobalt composite nanofiber as an anode material for lithium ion batteries. Scripta Mater 58:405–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.10.02410.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.10.024 ↗
24. Barakat NAM, Abadir MF, Nam KT, Hamza AM, Al-Deyab SS, Baek W-i, Kim HY (2011) Synthesis and film formation of iron–cobalt nanofibers encapsulated in graphite shell: magnetic, electric and optical properties study. J Mater Chem 21:10957–10964. https://doi.org/10.1039/C1JM00052G10.1039/C1JM00052G ↗
25. Abdalla I, Yu J, Li Z, Ding B (2018) Nanofibrous membrane constructed magnetic materials for high-efficiency electromagnetic wave absorption. Compos B Eng 155:397–404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.09.02610.1016/j.compositesb.2018.09.026 ↗
26. Yang M, Yuan Y, Li Y, Sun X, Wang S, Liang L, Ning Y, Li J, Yin W, Che R et al (2020) Dramatically enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption of hierarchical CNT/Co/C fiber derived from cotton and metal-organic-framework. Carbon 161:517–527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2020.01.07310.1016/j.carbon.2020.01.073 ↗
27. Liu Q, Liu X, Feng H, Shui H, Yu R (2017) Metal organic framework-derived Fe/carbon porous composite with low Fe content for lightweight and highly efficient electromagnetic wave absorber. Chem Eng J 314:320–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2016.11.08910.1016/j.cej.2016.11.089 ↗
28. Li Z, Deng L, Kinloch IA, Young RJ (2023) Raman spectroscopy of carbon materials and their composites: Graphene, nanotubes and fibres. Progress Mater Sci 135:10108910.1016/j.pmatsci.2023.101089 ↗
29. Guan G, Yan L, Zhou Y, Xiang J, Gao G, Zhang H, Gai Z, Zhang K (2022) Composition design and performance regulation of three-dimensional interconnected FeNi@carbon nanofibers as ultra-lightweight and high efficiency electromagnetic wave absorbers. Carbon 197:494–507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2022.07.00510.1016/j.carbon.2022.07.005 ↗
30. Chen F, Zhang S, Ma B, Xiong Y, Luo H, Cheng Y, Li X, Wang X, Gong R (2022) Bimetallic CoFe-MOF@Ti3C2Tx MXene derived composites for broadband microwave absorption. Chem Eng J 31:134007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.13400710.1016/j.cej.2021.134007 ↗
31. Wei Y, Yue J, Tang X, Huang X (2017) Enhanced microwave-absorbing properties of FeCo magnetic film-functionalized silicon carbide fibers fabricated by a radio frequency magnetron method. Ceram Int 43:16371–16375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.09.01110.1016/j.ceramint.2017.09.011 ↗
32. Ouyang J, He Z, Zhang Y, Yang H, Zhao Q (2019) Trimetallic FeCoNi@C nanocomposite hollow spheres derived from metal-organic frameworks with superior electromagnetic wave absorption ability. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 11:39304–39314. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b1143010.1021/acsami.9b11430 ↗
33. Wang P, Cheng L, Zhang Y, Zhang L (2017) Synthesis of SiC nanofibers with superior electromagnetic wave absorption performance by electrospinning. J Alloy Compd 716:306–320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.05910.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.059 ↗
34. Yang Z, You W, Xiong X, Zhang R, Wu Z, Zhao B, Wang M, Liu X, Zhang X, Che R (2022) Morphology-evolved succulent-like FeCo microarchitectures with magnetic configuration regulation for enhanced microwave absorption. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 14(28):32369–32378. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c0676710.1021/acsami.2c06767 ↗
35. Huang X, Liu X, Jia Z, Wang B, Wu X, Wu G (2021) Synthesis of 3D cerium oxide/porous carbon for enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption performance. Adv Compos Hybrid Mater 4:1398–1412. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42114-021-00304-210.1007/s42114-021-00304-2 ↗
36. Lu Y, Wang Y, Li H, Lin Y, Jiang Z, Xie Z, Kuang Q, Zheng L (2015) MOF-derived porous Co/C nanocomposites with excellent electromagnetic wave absorption properties. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 7:13604–13611. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b0317710.1021/acsami.5b03177 ↗
37. Jiang J, Li D, Geng D, An J, He J, Liu W, Zhang Z (2014) Microwave absorption properties of core double-shell FeCo/C/BaTiO(3) nanocomposites. Nanoscale 6:3967–3971. https://doi.org/10.1039/C3NR04087A10.1039/C3NR04087A ↗
38. Wang Y, Chen D, Yin X, Xu P, Wu F, He M (2015) Hybrid of MoS2 and reduced graphene oxide: a lightweight and broadband electromagnetic wave absorber. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 7:26226–26234. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b0841010.1021/acsami.5b08410 ↗
39. Wang G, Peng X, Yu L, Wan G, Lin S, Qin Y (2015) Enhanced microwave absorption of ZnO coated with Ni nanoparticles produced by atomic layer deposition. J Mater Chem A 3:2734–2740. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4TA06053A10.1039/C4TA06053A ↗
40. Zeng X, Cheng X, Yu R, Stucky GD (2020) Electromagnetic microwave absorption theory and recent achievements in microwave absorbers. Carbon 168:606–623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2020.07.02810.1016/j.carbon.2020.07.028 ↗
41. Duan MC, Yu LM, Sheng LM, An K, Ren W, Zhao XL (2014) Electromagnetic and microwave absorbing properties of SmCo coated single-wall carbon nanotubes/NiZn-ferrite nanocrystalline composite. J Appl Phy 115:174101. https://doi.org/10.1063/1487363610.1063/14873636 ↗
42. Su X, Wang J, Han M, Liu Y, Zhang B, Huo S, Wu Q, Liu Y, Xu H-X (2023) Broadband electromagnetic wave absorption using pure carbon aerogel by synergistically modulating propagation path and carbonization degree. J Colloid Interface Sci 652:780–788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.08.11310.1016/j.jcis.2023.08.113 ↗