journal article·2023-04

Simultaneous detection of lead and cadmium based on N-doped MoS2/MWCNTs nanocomposites

Hengchao Zhang, Yarou Li, Yupan Zhang, Junfeng Wu, Jiandong Hu, Shixin Li, Lanlan Li

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 58· Issue 15
Publisher page

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution in the environment has posed a serious threat to human health and ecosystems. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a fast and effective sensing method for detecting heavy metal ions (HMIs). A simple and rapid ultrasonic mixing method was used to prepare nanocomposites consisting of cysteine, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, and nitrogen-doped molybdenum disulfide (L-Cys/MWCNTs/N-MoS2). Fully combining the excellent features of 2D materials and carbon nanomaterials, the nanocomposites have been successfully used as sensor interface materials for the simultaneous detection of lead ions (Pb2+) and cadmium ions (Cd2+). The L-Cys/MWCNTs/N-MoS2@GCE sensor has a wide linear range for the detection of Pb2+ and Cd2+, with the detection limits as low as 0.67 nM and 5.3 nM, respectively. In addition, the sensor performs well in stability, reproducibility, and anti-interference performance. The L-Cys/MWCNTs/N-MoS2@GCE sensor can also be used for the detection of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in tap water and lake water with good recovery (> 90%), which may provide a promising strategy for the simultaneous in situ and sensitive detection of heavy metal ions in the aqueous environment.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrochemical Analysis and Applications · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Analytical Chemistry and Sensors

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