journal article·2021-10

NiP2/FeP heterostructural nanoflowers interwoven by carbon nanotubes as highly efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction

Yanfang Liu, Bin Wang, Yingjiong Lu, Zhe Su, Yong Li, Qi Wu, Dongxu Yang, Yuanfu Chen, Shifeng Wang

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 56· Issue 28
Publisher page

Abstract

Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) for water splitting has a sluggish kinetics, thus significantly hindering the reaction efficiency. So far, it is still challenging to develop a cost-efficient and highly active catalyst for OER processes. To address such issues, we design and synthesize NiP2/FeP heterostructural nanoflowers interwoven by carbon nanotubes (NiP2/FeP@CNT) by a hydrothermal reaction followed by phosphating. The NiP2/FeP@CNT catalyst delivers excellent OER performance: it displays an ultralow Tafel slope of 44.0 mV dec−1 and a relatively low overpotential of 261 mV at 10 mA cm−2, better than RuO2 commercial catalyst; it also shows excellent stability without observable decay after 20-h cycling. The outstanding OER property is mainly attributed to its special 3D stereochemical structure of CNT-interwoven NiP2/FeP heterostructural nanoflowers, which is highly conductive and guarantees considerable active sites. Such nanostructure greatly facilitates the charge transfer, which significantly improves its electrocatalytic activity. This work offers a simple method to synthesize non-precious transition metal-based phosphide electrocatalysts with a unique hierarchical nanostructure for water splitting.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced battery technologies research · Fuel Cells and Related Materials

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