journal article·2022-05

Photon and vibration synergism on planar defects induced 2D-graphitic carbon nitride for ultrafast remediation of dyes and antibiotic ampicillin

Saikat Kumar Kuila, Partha Kumbhakar, Chandra Sekhar Tiwary, Tarun Kumar Kundu

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 57· Issue 19
Publisher page

Abstract

Hybrid oxidation methodologies (HOMs) and active site enrichment of 2D nanocatalyst through defects induction are ubiquitously used for generating adequate reactive oxygen species (ROS) in synergistic decontamination of nano hazards. In this study, 2D graphitic carbon nitride (2D-gCN), synthesized through a single-step liquid exfoliation methodology, depicts a tensile strain-induced planar defect intensified structure, as comprehended from microscopic, spectroscopic, diffraction, and photo-electrochemical (PEC) studies. Also, the piezo-photocatalytic capability of degrader 2D-gCN is revealed through a rapid removal of several noxious organic pollutants, i.e., methylene blue (MB, 97% in 16 min), bromophenol blue (BB, 88% in 16 min), and ampicillin (AMP, 75%, in 120 min) in a controlled catalytic condition. Rates for MB, BB, and AMP piezo-photo-dismissals are respectively ~ 16.4, 9.4, and 3.4 times higher than sole photocatalysis. The dismissal pathway consists of band bending through photon-aided piezo-cavitation, which leads to maximum ROS production and recombination suppression. Furthermore, LC–MS analysis confirms AMP remediation. In radicals trapping, OH, h+, and O2.− are predominantly accountable for the AMP, BB, and MB dismissal, respectively. The piezo-photocatalytic stability has been assured through the morphological and bond characteristics of reusable 2D-gCN. So, using the HOM approach, 2D-gCN can be projected as a proficient remediator in wastewater treatments.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications · Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (66)

Show source-provided references
1. Harms H, Schlosser D, Wick LY (2011) Untapped potential: Exploiting fungi in bioremediation of hazardous chemicals. Nat Rev Microbiol 9:177–192. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro251910.1038/nrmicro2519 ↗
2. Mirzaei A, Haghighat F, Chen Z, Yerushalmi L (2019) Sonocatalytic removal of ampicillin by Zn(OH)F: Effect of operating parameters, toxicological evaluation and by-products identification. J Hazardous Mater 375:86–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.04.06910.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.04.069 ↗
3. Majewski MW, Miller PA, Miller MJ (2017) Studies at the ionizable position of cephalosporins and penicillins: Hydroxamates as substitutes for the traditional carboxylate group. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 70:292–296. https://doi.org/10.1038/ja.2016.14910.1038/ja.2016.149 ↗
4. Faria PCC, Órfão JJM, Pereira MFR (2009) Activated carbon and ceria catalysts applied to the catalytic ozonation of dyes and textile effluents. Appl Catal B Environ 88:341–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.11.00210.1016/j.apcatb.2008.11.002 ↗
5. Sarvajith M, Reddy GKK, Nancharaiah YV (2018) Textile dye biodecolourization and ammonium removal over nitrite in aerobic granular sludge sequencing batch reactors. J Hazard Mater 342:536–543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.06410.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.064 ↗
6. Wang H, Liu W, Haider MR et al (2021) Waste activated sludge lysate treatment: resource recovery and refractory organics degradation. J Hazard Mater 416:126206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.12620610.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126206 ↗
7. García-Montaño J, Torrades F, García-Hortal JA et al (2006) Combining photo-Fenton process with aerobic sequencing batch reactor for commercial hetero-bireactive dye removal. Appl Catal B 67:86–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.04.00710.1016/j.apcatb.2006.04.007 ↗
8. He D, Bao B, Sun M et al (2021) Enhanced dewatering of activated sludge by acid assisted Heat–CaO2 treatment: Simultaneously removing heavy metals and mitigating antibiotic resistance genes. J Hazard Mater 418:126248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.12624810.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126248 ↗
9. Ioannou-Ttofa L, Raj S, Prakash H, Fatta-Kassinos D (2019) Solar photo-Fenton oxidation for the removal of ampicillin, total cultivable and resistant E. coli and ecotoxicity from secondary-treated wastewater effluents. Chem Eng J 355:91–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2018.08.05710.1016/j.cej.2018.08.057 ↗
10. Saxena P, Hiwrale I, Das S et al (2021) Profiling of emerging contaminants and antibiotic resistance in sewage treatment plants: An Indian perspective. J Hazard Mater 408:124877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.12487710.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124877 ↗
11. Chen Z, Min H, Hu D et al (2020) Performance of a novel multiple draft tubes airlift loop membrane bioreactor to treat ampicillin pharmaceutical wastewater under different temperatures. Chem Eng J 380:122521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2019.12252110.1016/j.cej.2019.122521 ↗
12. Shoji S, Peng X, Yamaguchi A et al (2020) Photocatalytic uphill conversion of natural gas beyond the limitation of thermal reaction systems. Nat Catal 3:148–153. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41929-019-0419-z10.1038/s41929-019-0419-z ↗
13. Martínez-Huitle CA, Brillas E (2009) Decontamination of wastewaters containing synthetic organic dyes by electrochemical methods: a general review. Appl Catal B 87:105–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.09.01710.1016/j.apcatb.2008.09.017 ↗
14. Sadri Moghaddam S, Alavi Moghaddam MR, Arami M (2010) Coagulation/flocculation process for dye removal using sludge from water treatment plant: Optimization through response surface methodology. J Hazard Mater 175:651–657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.10.05810.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.10.058 ↗
15. Hodges BC, Cates EL, Kim JH (2018) Challenges and prospects of advanced oxidation water treatment processes using catalytic nanomaterials. Nat Nanotechnol 13:642–650. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-018-0216-x10.1038/s41565-018-0216-x ↗
16. Muravev V, Spezzati G, Su Y-Q et al (2021) Interface dynamics of Pd–CeO2 single-atom catalysts during CO oxidation. Nat Catal. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41929-021-00621-110.1038/s41929-021-00621-1 ↗
17. Ma J, Ren J, Jia Y et al (2019) High efficiency bi-harvesting light/vibration energy using piezoelectric zinc oxide nanorods for dye decomposition. Nano Energy 62:376–383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.05.05810.1016/j.nanoen.2019.05.058 ↗
18. Wang P, Li X, Fan S et al (2020) Impact of oxygen vacancy occupancy on piezo-catalytic activity of BaTiO3 nanobelt. Appl Catal B 279:119340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.11934010.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119340 ↗
19. Jin C, Liu D, Hu J et al (2019) The role of microstructure in piezocatalytic degradation of organic dye pollutants in wastewater. Nano Energy 59:372–379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.02.04710.1016/j.nanoen.2019.02.047 ↗
20. Zhou H, Chen R, Wang J et al (2021) Construction of S-scheme CdS/g-C3N4 nanocomposite with improved visible-light photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue. Environ Res. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.11255610.1016/j.envres.2021.112556 ↗
21. Kuila SK, Sarkar R, Kumbhakar P et al (2020) Photocatalytic dye degradation under sunlight irradiation using cerium ion adsorbed two-dimensional graphitic carbon nitride. J Environ Chem Eng 8:103942. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2020.10394210.1016/j.jece.2020.103942 ↗
22. Chia X, Pumera M (2018) Characteristics and performance of two-dimensional materials for electrocatalysis. Nat Catal 1:909–921. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41929-018-0181-710.1038/s41929-018-0181-7 ↗
23. Yuan J, Huang X, Zhang L et al (2020) Tuning piezoelectric field for optimizing the coupling effect of piezo-photocatalysis. Appl Catal B. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.11929110.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119291 ↗
24. Wang Y, Gai L, Ma W et al (2015) Ultrasound-assisted catalytic degradation of methyl orange with Fe3O4/polyaniline in near neutral solution. Ind Eng Chem Res 54:2279–2289. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie504242k10.1021/ie504242k ↗
25. Deng D, Novoselov KS, Fu Q et al (2016) Catalysis with two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures. Nat Nanotechnol 11:218–230. https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.34010.1038/nnano.2015.340 ↗
26. Premarathna KSD, Rajapaksha AU, Sarkar B et al (2019) Biochar-based engineered composites for sorptive decontamination of water: a review. Chem Eng J 372:536–550. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2019.04.09710.1016/j.cej.2019.04.097 ↗
27. Wu P, Wang Z, Bhatnagar A et al (2021) Microorganisms-carbonaceous materials immobilized complexes: Synthesis, adaptability and environmental applications. J Hazard Mater 416:125915. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.12591510.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125915 ↗
28. Gholami P, Khataee A, Vahid B et al (2020) Sonophotocatalytic degradation of sulfadiazine by integration of microfibrillated carboxymethyl cellulose with Zn-Cu-Mg mixed metal hydroxide/g-C3N4 composite. Sep Purif Technol 245:116866. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2020.11686610.1016/j.seppur.2020.116866 ↗
29. Eshaq G, ElMetwally AE (2019) Bmim[OAc]-Cu2O/g-C3N4 as a multi-function catalyst for sonophotocatalytic degradation of methylene blue. Ultrason Sonochem 53:99–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2018.12.03710.1016/j.ultsonch.2018.12.037 ↗
30. Ghalamchi L, Aber S (2020) An aminated silver orthophosphate/graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposite: An efficient visible light sonophotocatalyst. Mater Chem Phys 256:123649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.12364910.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123649 ↗
31. Shi X, Liu JB, Hosseini M et al (2019) Ultrasound-aasisted photodegradation of Alprazolam in aqueous media using a novel high performance nanocomosite hybridation g-C3N4/MWCNT/ZnO. Catal Today 335:582–590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2019.04.07010.1016/j.cattod.2019.04.070 ↗
32. Abazari R, Mahjoub AR, Sanati S et al (2019) Ni-Ti layered double hydroxide@graphitic carbon nitride nanosheet: a novel nanocomposite with high and ultrafast sonophotocatalytic performance for degradation of antibiotics. Inorg Chem 58:1834–1849. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b0257510.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02575 ↗
33. Li F, Yue X, Zhang D et al (2021) Targeted regulation of exciton dissociation in graphitic carbon nitride by vacancy modification for efficient photocatalytic CO2 reduction. Appl Catal B 292:120179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.12017910.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120179 ↗
34. Li Y, Zhang D, Feng X, Xiang Q (2020) Enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen production activity of highly crystalline carbon nitride synthesized by hydrochloric acid treatment. Chinese J Catal 41:21–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-2067(19)63427-310.1016/S1872-2067(19)63427-3 ↗
35. Li Y, Li X, Zhang H et al (2020) Design and application of active sites in g-C3N4-based photocatalysts. J Mater Sci Technol 56:69–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2020.03.03310.1016/j.jmst.2020.03.033 ↗
36. Vinesh V, Ashokkumar M, Neppolian B (2020) rGO supported self-assembly of 2D nano sheet of (g-C3N4) into rod-like nano structure and its application in sonophotocatalytic degradation of an antibiotic. Ultrason Sonochem 68:105218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2020.10521810.1016/j.ultsonch.2020.105218 ↗
37. Zhang X, Yuan X, Jiang L et al (2020) Powerful combination of 2D g-C3N4 and 2D nanomaterials for photocatalysis: Recent advances. Chem Eng J 390:124475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.12447510.1016/j.cej.2020.124475 ↗
38. Huang D, Li Z, Zeng G et al (2019) Megamerger in photocatalytic field: 2D g-C3N4 nanosheets serve as support of 0D nanomaterials for improving photocatalytic performance. Appl Catal B 240:153–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.08.07110.1016/j.apcatb.2018.08.071 ↗
39. Wang Y, Cai H, Qian F et al (2019) Facile one-step synthesis of onion-like carbon modified ultrathin g-C3N4 2D nanosheets with enhanced visible-light photocatalytic performance. J Colloid Interface Sci 533:47–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2018.08.03910.1016/j.jcis.2018.08.039 ↗
40. Kuila SK, Gorai DK, Gupta B et al (2021) Lanthanum ions decorated 2-dimensional g-C3N4 for ciprofloxacin photodegradation. Chemosphere 268:128780. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.12878010.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128780 ↗
41. Chatterjee R, Lidin S, Bhattacharyya S, Kuila SK (2021) Structure, microstructure and photocatalytic properties of embedded spherical Cu nanoparticles on Cu2O–SiO2. Mater Chem Phys. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.12436010.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.124360 ↗
42. Sun BW, Yu HY, Yang YJ et al (2017) New complete assignment of X-ray powder diffraction patterns in graphitic carbon nitride using discrete Fourier transform and direct experimental evidence. Phys Chem Chem Phys 19:26072–26084. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7cp05242a10.1039/c7cp05242a ↗
43. Yu Z, Li F, Yang Q et al (2017) Nature-mimic method to fabricate polydopamine/graphitic carbon nitride for enhancing photocatalytic degradation Performance. ACS Sustain Chem Eng 5:7840–7850. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b0131310.1021/acssuschemeng.7b01313 ↗
44. Wang XL, Fang WQ, Liu W et al (2017) Brønsted base site engineering of graphitic carbon nitride for enhanced photocatalytic activity. J Mater Chem A 5:19227–19236. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ta06602c10.1039/c7ta06602c ↗
45. Sarkar P, Roy D, Bera B et al (2022) Efficient photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin using novel dual Z-scheme gCN/CuFe2O4/MoS2 mediated peroxymonosulphate activation. Chem Eng J. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.13283410.1016/j.cej.2021.132834 ↗
46. Wang K, Zhang G, Li J et al (2017) 0D/2D Z-scheme heterojunctions of bismuth tantalate quantum dots/ultrathin g-C3N4 nanosheets for highly efficient visible light photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 9:43704–43715. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b1427510.1021/acsami.7b14275 ↗
47. Li B, Lai C, Qin L et al (2020) Anchoring single-unit-cell defect-rich bismuth molybdate layers on ultrathin carbon nitride nanosheet with boosted charge transfer for efficient photocatalytic ciprofloxacin degradation. J Colloid Interface Sci 560:701–713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2019.10.11610.1016/j.jcis.2019.10.116 ↗
48. Liu H, Chen D, Wang Z et al (2017) Microwave-assisted molten-salt rapid synthesis of isotype triazine-/heptazine based g-C3N4 heterojunctions with highly enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance. Appl Catal B 203:300–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.10.01410.1016/j.apcatb.2016.10.014 ↗
49. Zhang T, Shao X, Zhang D et al (2018) Synthesis of direct Z-scheme g-C3N4/Ag2VO2 PO4 photocatalysts with enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity. Sep Purif Technol 195:332–33810.1016/j.seppur.2017.12.018 ↗
50. Xu Y, Ge F, Chen Z et al (2019) One-step synthesis of Fe-doped surface-alkalinized g-C3 N4 and their improved visible-light photocatalytic performance. Appl Surf Sci 469:739–746. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.11.06210.1016/j.apsusc.2018.11.062 ↗
51. Ji R, Zhang M, Ma W et al (2019) Heterojunction photocatalyst fabricated by deposition Co3O4 nanoparticles on MoS2 nanosheets with enhancing photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 97:158–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2019.01.01110.1016/j.jtice.2019.01.011 ↗
52. Dinesh GK, Pramod M, Chakma S (2020) Sonochemical synthesis of amphoteric Cu0-Nanoparticles using Hibiscus rosa-sinensis extract and their applications for degradation of 5-fluorouracil and lovastatin drugs. J Hazard Mater 399:123035. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.12303510.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123035 ↗
53. Mirsalari SA, Nezamzadeh-Ejhieh A (2020) Focus on the photocatalytic pathway of the CdS-AgBr nano-catalyst by using the scavenging agents. Sep Purif Technol 250:117235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2020.11723510.1016/j.seppur.2020.117235 ↗
54. Ashour RM, El-sayed R, Abdel-Magied AF et al (2017) Selective separation of rare earth ions from aqueous solution using functionalized magnetite nanoparticles: kinetic and thermodynamic studies. Chem Eng J 327:286–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2017.06.10110.1016/j.cej.2017.06.101 ↗
55. Yang W, Wang Y (2021) Enhanced electron and mass transfer flow-through cell with C3N4-MoS2 supported on three-dimensional graphene photoanode for the removal of antibiotic and antibacterial potencies in ampicillin wastewater. Appl Catal B 282:119574. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.11957410.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119574 ↗
56. Hu C, Huang H, Chen F et al (2020) Coupling piezocatalysis and photocatalysis in Bi4NbO8X (X=Cl, Br) polar single crystals. Adv Funct Mater 30:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.20190816810.1002/adfm.201908168 ↗
57. Abdurahman MH, Abdullah AZ, Shoparwe NF (2021) A comprehensive review on sonocatalytic, photocatalytic, and sonophotocatalytic processes for the degradation of antibiotics in water: synergistic mechanism and degradation pathway. Chem Eng J 413:127412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.12741210.1016/j.cej.2020.127412 ↗
58. Xu J, Zhang L, Shi R, Zhu Y (2013) Chemical exfoliation of graphitic carbon nitride for efficient heterogeneous photocatalysis. J Mater Chem A 1:14766–14772. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ta13188b10.1039/c3ta13188b ↗
59. Saien J, Delavari H, Solymani AR (2010) Sono-assisted photocatalytic degradation of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer in aqueous media with nano titania particles and kinetic studies. J Hazard Mater 177:1031–1038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.01.02410.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.01.024 ↗
60. Sun Q, Melnikov A, Mandelis A, Song Y (2021) Fully nonlinear photocarrier radiometry / modulated photoluminescence dynamics in semiconductors: Theory and applications to quantitative deconvolution of multiplexed photocarrier density wave interference and recombination processes. J Lumin 236:118075. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2021.11807510.1016/j.jlumin.2021.118075 ↗
61. Liang Z, Li G, Mai B et al (2019) Application of a novel gene encoding bromophenol dehalogenase from Ochrobactrum sp. T in TBBPA degradation. Chemosphere 217:507–515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.11.00410.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.11.004 ↗
62. Salem IA (2000) Kinetics of the oxidative color removal and degradation of bromophenol blue with hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by copper(II)-supported alumina and zirconia. Appl Catal B 28:153–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-3373(00)00173-910.1016/S0926-3373(00)00173-9 ↗
63. Montoya-Rodríguez DM, Serna-Galvis EA, Ferraro F, Torres-Palma RA (2020) Degradation of the emerging concern pollutant ampicillin in aqueous media by sonochemical advanced oxidation processes - Parameters effect, removal of antimicrobial activity and pollutant treatment in hydrolyzed urine. J Environ Manage 261:110224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.11022410.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110224 ↗
64. Alfred MO, Omorogie MO, Bodede O et al (2020) Solar-active clay-TiO2 nanocomposites prepared via biomass assisted synthesis: Efficient removal of ampicillin, sulfamethoxazole and artemether from water. Chem Eng J 398:125544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.12554410.1016/j.cej.2020.125544 ↗
65. Kuila SK, Ghorai A, Midya A et al (2022) Chemisorption of gadolinium ions on 2D-graphitic carbon nitride nanosheet for enhanced solid-state supercapacitor performance. Chem Phys Lett 796:139572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2022.13957210.1016/j.cplett.2022.139572 ↗
66. Kuila SK, Kundu TK (2018) Adsorption studies of gadolinium ion on graphitic carbon nitride. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering10.1088/1757-899X/338/1/012006 ↗