journal article·2002-07

Surface characterization of electron beam modified dual phase filler by ESCA, FT-IR and surface energy

A. M. Shanmugharaj, S. Sabharwal, A. B. Majali, V. K. Tikku, A. K. Bhowmick

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 37· Issue 13
Publisher page

Abstract

Electron beam modification of carbon black (N220) and carbon-silica dual phase filler has been carried out at room temperature. The increase in oxygen to carbon ratio (O/C) determined by using Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA) is observed. Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FT-IR) studies detect a new peak at 801 cm−1 upon electron beam irradiation, which is due to Si-C stretching in the case of modified dual phase fillers. The absence of the peak at 3400 cm−1 and the presence of the peak at 1720 cm−1 due to aliphatic ester stretching confirm the presence of trimethylol propane triacrylate (TMPTA) on the surface. Similarly, the absence of peak band at 3400 cm−1 confirms chemical interaction of triethoxysilylpropyl tetrasulphide (Si-69). A decrease in dispersive component (γsd) and an increase in polar component (γsp) of the surface energy corroborate surface oxidation.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation · High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena · Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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