Review on zirconia air-fuel ratio sensors for automotive applications
Source abstract
Abstract
During the operation of a gasoline engine, the air-fuel ratio (A/F) is a key parameter in controlling fuel consumption and pollutant emissions. In this article, the various zirconia A/F sensors for automotive applications such as the stoichiometric λ sensor, the limiting current-type sensor, and the wide range A/F sensor were reviewed in the viewpoint of the necessity, structure, operation principle, long-term stability, and the algorithm for catalyst monitoring. The miniaturization and simplification of a sensor design using co-firing and planar processing technology will be an effective approach to improve the performance and cost-effectiveness of the sensor.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Engineering Applied Research
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (67)
Show source-provided references
1. T. Takeuchi, Sensors and Actuators 14 (1988) 109.10.1016/0250-6874(88)80058-1 ↗
2. E. C. Subbarao and H. S. Maiti, in “Advances in Ceramics,” Vol. 24B, edited by S. Somiya, N. Yamamoto and H. Yanagina (The American Ceramic Society, Inc., Westerville, Ohio, 1988) p. 731.
3. E. M. Logothesis, in “Chemical Sensor Technology,” Vol. 3, edited by N. Yamazoe (Kodansa and Elsevier, 1991) p. 89.
4. M. Benammar, Meas. Sci. Technol. 5 (1994) 757.10.1088/0957-0233/5/7/001 ↗
5. J. Riegel, H. Neumann and H.-M. Wiedenmann, Solid State Ionics 152–153 (2002) 783.10.1016/S0167-2738(02)00329-6 ↗
6. W. C. Maskell, ibid. 134 (2000) 43.10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00712-8 ↗
7. H. C. Yao and Y. F. Y. Yao, J. Catalyst. 86 (1984) 254.10.1016/0021-9517(84)90371-3 ↗
8. G. B. Fisher, J. R. Thesis, M. V. Casarella and S. T. Mahan, SAE Paper No. 931034, 1993.
9. J. R. Theis, W. J. Labarge and G. B. Fisher, SAE Paper No. 932666, 1993.
10. C. M. Mari and G. B. Barbi, in “Chemical Sensor Technology,” Vol. 4, editied by S. Yamauchi, Chemical Sensor Technology (Kodansa Ltd. and Elsevier, 1992) p. 99.10.1016/B978-0-444-98680-1.50011-5 ↗
11. E. Hamann, H. Manger and L. Steinke, SAE paper No. 770401, 1977.
12. P. Mcgeehin, J. Br. Ceram. Soc. 80 (1981) 37.
13. E. Iverse-TiffÉe, K. H. HÄrdtle, W. Manesklou and J. Riegel, Electrochimca Acta 47 (2001) 807.10.1016/S0013-4686(01)00761-7 ↗
14. S. Suzuki, T. Sasayama, M. Miki, M. Ohsuga, S. Tanaka, S. Ueno and N. Ichikawa, SAE Paper No. 860408, 1986.
15. S. Ueno, N. Ichikawa, S. Suzuki and K. Terakado, SAE Paper, No. 860409, 1986.
16. W. C. Vassell, E. M. Logothetis and R. E. Hetrick, SAE Paper, No. 841250, 1984.
17. S. Soejima and S. Mase, SAE Paper, No. 850378, 1985.
18. T. Sasayama, T. Yamauchi, R. Byers, S. Suzuki and S. Ueno, SAE Paper, No. 910501, 1991.
19. A. D. Colvin, J. S. Rankin and K. R. Carduner, Sensors and Actuators B 12 (1993) 83.10.1016/0925-4005(93)80002-S ↗
20. S. Suzuki, T. Sasayama, M. Miki, H. Yokono, S. Iwanaga and S. Ueno, SAE Paper, No. 850379, 1985.
21. K. Saji, J. Electrochem. Soc. 134 (1987) 2430.10.1149/1.2100216 ↗
22. S. Oh and M. Madou, Sensors and Actuators B 13–14 (1992) 581.
23. K. Ishibashi, T. Kashima and A. Asada, ibid. 13–14 (1993) 41.10.1016/0925-4005(93)85318-5 ↗
24. K. Kaneyasu, T. Nakahara and T. Takeuchi, ibid. 13–14 (1993) 34.10.1016/0925-4005(93)85316-3 ↗
25. B. Y. Liaw and W. Weppner, Solid State Ionics 40/41 (1990) 428.10.1016/0167-2738(90)90372-X ↗
26. T. Takeuchi and I. Igarashi, in “Chemical Sensor Technology” Vol. 1, edited by T. Seiyama (Elsevier, 1991) p. 79.
27. J. S. Hepburn, D. A. Dobson, C. P. Hubbard, S. O. Guldberg, E. Thanasiu, W. L. Watkins, B. D. Burns and H. S. Gandi, SAE Paper No. 842057, 1994.
28. A. H. Meitzler, SAE Paper No. 800019, 1980.
29. W. B. Clemmens, M. A. Sabourin and T. Rao, SAE Paper No. 900062, 1990.
30. J. W. Koupal, M. A. Sabourin and W. B. Clemmens, SAE Paper No. 910561.
31. K. Moriya and T. Sako, Sensors and Actuators B 73 (2001) 142.10.1016/S0925-4005(00)00683-3 ↗
32. W. Weppner and H. Schubert, in “Advances in Ceramics,” Vol. 24B, edited by S. Somiya, N. Yamamoto and H. Yanagina (The American Ceramic Society, Inc., Westerville, Ohio, 1988) p. 837.
33. E. M. Logothetis, in “Advances in Ceramics,” Vol. 3, edited by A. H. Heuer and L. W. Hobbs (The American Ceramic Society, Inc., Westerville, Ohio, 1981) p. 388.
34. E. Eltinge, SAE Paper No. 680114, 1968.
35. J. E. Anderson and Y. B. Graves, J. Electrochem. Soc.: Electrochem. Sci. and Techn. 128 (1981) 294.10.1149/1.2127406 ↗
36. D. R. Hamburg and M. A. Shulman, SAE Paper No. 800826, 1980.
37. J. A. Cook, D. R. Hamburg, W. J. Kaiser and E. M. Logothetis, SAE Paper No. 830985, 1983.
38. K. Saji, H. Kondo, T. Takeuchi and I. Igarashi, J. Electrochem. Soc.: Electrochem. Sci. and Techn. 135 (1988) 1686.10.1149/1.2096097 ↗
39. W. J. Fleming, J. Electrochem. Soc. 12 (1977) 21.10.1149/1.2133235 ↗
40. S. Ishikawa, Y. Noda, N. Hayakawa, S. Kawajiri and H. Iimi, SAE Paper No. 980263, 1998.
41. H.-M. Wiedenmann, L. Raff and R. Noack, SAE Paper No. 840141, 1984.
42. H. Neumann, G. Hotzel and G. Lindemann, SAE Paper No. 970459, 1997.
43. S. Kimura, H. Takao, S. Ambe and Y. Akimune, US Patent No. 4347114, (1982).
44. B.-K. Kim, KR 161498 (1999).
45. E. J. Detwiler, R. C. Kuisell and J. V. Bonadies, US Patent No. 6482310 (2002).
46. K. Sone and K. Okamura, US Patent no. 4359030 (1982).
47. P. S. Brett, A. L. Neville, W. H. Preston and J. Williamson, SAE Paper No. 890490, 1989.
48. F. Ueda, S. Sugiyama, K. Arimura, S. Hamaguchi and K. Akiyama, SAE Paper No. 940746, 1994.
49. W. C. Maskell, J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 20 (1987) 1156.10.1088/0022-3735/20/10/002 ↗
50. D. M. Haaland, J. Electrochem. Soc. 127 (1980) 796.10.1149/1.2129760 ↗
51. T. Usui, A. Asada, M. Nakazawa and H. Osani, J. Electrochem. Soc. 136 (1989) 534.10.1149/1.2096676 ↗
52. H. Dietz, Solid State Ionics 6 (1982) 175.10.1016/0167-2738(82)90085-6 ↗
53. T. Usui, K. Nuri, M. Nakazawa and H. Osani, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26 (1987) L2061.10.1143/JJAP.26.L2061 ↗
54. E. N. Fuller, P. D. Schettler and J. C. Giddings, Ind. Eng. Chem. 58 (1966) 19.
55. E. N. Fuller, K. Ensley and J. C. Giddings, J. Phys. Chem. 73 (1969) 3679.10.1021/j100845a020 ↗
56. T. Usui, A. Asada, M. Nakazawa and H. Osani, Jpn. J. Appl. Plys. 28 (1989) L1654.10.1143/JJAP.28.L1654 ↗
57. J.-H. Lee, B.-K. Kim and H. Kim, Solid State Ionics 86–88 (1996) 1087.10.1016/0167-2738(96)00274-3 ↗
58. T. Yamada, N. Hayakawa, Y. Kami and T. Kawal, SAE Paper No. 920234, 1992.
59. H. Tanaka, S. Nishimura, S. Suzuki, M. Miki, T. Harada, M. Kanamaru, S. Ueno and N. Ichikawa, SAE Paper No. 890299, 1989.
60. H.-I. kim, J.-H. Lee and B.-K. Kim, in Proccedings of The Third IUMRS International Conference in Asia (IUMRSICA-' 95), Fabrication and Characterization of Advanced Materials, edited by S.W. Kim and S. J. Park (The Materials Society of Korea, 1995).
61. S. Oh, Sensors and Actuators B 20 (1994) 33.10.1016/0925-4005(93)01167-3 ↗
62. B.-K. Kim, J.-H. Lee and H.-I. Kim, Solid State Ionics 86–88 (1996) 1079.10.1016/0167-2738(96)00265-2 ↗
63. H.-I. kim, B.-K. Kim and K.-Y. Lee, European Patent No. 0856732 (1998).
64. J.-H. Lee, DE 19848578; KR269211 (1999).
65. J.-H. Lee, B.-K. Kim, K.-Y. Lee, H.-I. Kim and K.-W. Han, Sensors and Actuators B 59 (1999) 9.10.1016/S0925-4005(99)00008-8 ↗
66. J.-H. Lee, C.-S. Kwon, H.-I. Kim and B.-. Kim, ibid. 35–36 (1996) 278.10.1016/S0925-4005(97)80082-2 ↗
67. J.-H. Lee and K.-Y. Lee, US Patent no. 6077409 (2000).