journal article·2001-05

Characterization of nearly stoichiometric SiC ceramic fibres

S. M. Dong, G. Chollon, C. Labrugère, M. Lahaye, A. Guette, J. L. Bruneel, M. Couzi, R. Naslain, D. L. Jiang

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 36· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

A comparative study of the chemical composition and microstructure of Hi-Nicalon, Hi-Nicalon type S, Tyranno SA, Sylramic and Carborundum fibres has been conducted. This analysis has confirmed results already published but has also evidenced some original features. The Hi-Nicalon type S fibre has a near stoichiometric composition but it still contains some oxygen (≈1 at. %) and free carbon (≈2 at. %). The expected near stoichiometric composition of both the Tyranno SA and the Sylramic fibres is only effective near the edge region, while the core of the fibres contains some amount of free carbon (e.g., up to ≈14 at. % and ≈6 at. % respectively in large diameter fibres) as well as some residual oxygen (≈0.5 at. %). The composition of the Carborundum fibre is very close to stoichiometric SiC except rare and localised free carbon or B4C inclusions. The properties of the different fibres, some of them still beeing at a development stage, are discussed from a chemical and a phase composition point of view, on the basis of what is known about their respective preparation process.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research · Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (47)

Show source-provided references
1. C. Laffon, A. M. Flank, P. Lagarde, M. Laridjani, R. Hagege, P. Olry, J. Cotteret, J. Dixmier, J. L. Miquel, H. Hammel and A. P. Legrand, J. Mater. Sci. 24 (1989) 1503.10.1007/BF02397093 ↗
2. L. Porte and A. Sartre, ibid. 24 (1989) 271.10.1007/BF00660966 ↗
3. P. Le Coustumer, M. Monthioux and A. Oberlin, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 11 (1993) 95.10.1016/0955-2219(93)90040-X ↗
4. T. Mah, N. Lecht, D. E. McCullum, J. R. Hoenigman, H. M. Kim, A. P. Katz and H. A. Lipsitt, J. Mater. Sci. 19 (1984) 1191.10.1007/BF01120029 ↗
5. S. M. Johnson, R. D. Brittain, R. H. Lamoreaux and D. J. Rowcliffe, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) C132.
6. T. J. Clark, M. Jaffe, J. Rabe and N. R. Langley, Ceram. Eng. and Sci. Proc. 7(7/8) (1986) 901.10.1002/9780470320341.ch18 ↗
7. B. A. Bender, J. S. Wallace and D. J. Schrodt, J. Mater. Sci. 26 (1991) 970.10.1007/BF00576774 ↗
8. R. Bodet, N. Jia and R. E. Tressler, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 16 (1996) 653.10.1016/0955-2219(95)00178-6 ↗
9. M. Takeda, Y. Imai, H. Ichikawa, T. Ishikawa, T. Segushi and K. Okamura, Ceram. Eng. and Sci. Proc. 12(7/8) (1991) 1007.10.1002/9780470313831.ch7 ↗
10. M. Takeda, Y. Imai, H. Ichikawa, T. Ishikawa, N. Kasai, T. Segushi and K. Okamura, ibid. 13(7/8) (1992) 209.
11. M. Takeda, Y. Imai, H. Ichikawa, N. Kasai, T. Segushi and K. Okamura, ibid. 14(9/10) (1993) 540.10.1002/9780470314180.ch79 ↗
12. G. Chollon, R. Pailler, R. Naslain, F. Laanani, M. Monthioux and P. Olry, J. Mater. Sci.32 (1997) 327.10.1023/A:1018541030308 ↗
13. M. Takeda, J. Sakamoto, Y. Imai, H. Ichikawa and T. Ishikawa, Ceram. Eng. and Sci. Proc. 15(4) (1994) 133.10.1002/9780470314500.ch16 ↗
14. M. Takeda, J. Sakamoto, A. Saeki, Y. Imai and H. Ichikawa, ibid. 16(4/5) (1995) 37.10.1002/9780470314715.ch3 ↗
15. M. Takeda, J. Sakamoto, A. Saeki and H. Ichikawa, ibid. 17(4) (1996) 35.10.1002/9780470314876.ch2 ↗
16. H. Ichikawa, M. Takeda and T. Noda, in “Ceramic Material Systems with Composite Structures, Ceramic Transactions,” Vol.99, edited by N. Takeda, L. M. Sheppard and J. Kon, (The Am. Ceram. Soc., Westerville Ohio, USA, 1998) p. 109.
17. T. Yamamura, S. Masaki, T. Ishikawa, M. Sato, M. Shibuya and K. Kumagawa, Ceram. Eng. and Sci. Proc. 17(4) (1996) 184.10.1002/9780470314876.ch19 ↗
18. K. Kumagawa, H. Yamaoka, M. Shibuya and T. Yamamura, ibid. 19(3) (1998) 65.
19. T. Ishikawa, Y. Kohtoku, K. Kumagawa, T. Yamamura and T. Nagasawa, Nature 391 (1998) 773.10.1038/35820 ↗
20. T. Nakayasu, M. Sato, T. Yamamura, K. Okamura, Y. Katoh and K. Kohyama, Ceram. Eng. and Sci. Proc. 20(4) (1999) 301.10.1002/9780470294574.ch35 ↗
21. J. Lipowitz, J. A. Rabe, A. Zangvil and Y. Xu, ibid. 18(3) (1997) 147.10.1002/9780470294437.ch16 ↗
22. H. M. Yun and J. A. Di Carlo, ibid. 20(4) (1999) 259.10.1002/9780470294567.ch31 ↗
23. F. Frechette, B. Dover, V. Venkateswaran and J. Kim, ibid. 12(7/8) (1991) 992.10.1002/9780470313831.ch6 ↗
24. J. J. Biernacki, V. Venkateswaran and M. Andrejcack, ibid. 18(3) (1997) 73.10.1002/9780470294437.ch8 ↗
25. J. A. Di Carlo, Comp. Sci. and Tech. 51(2) (1994) 213.10.1016/0266-3538(94)90191-0 ↗
26. Committee on Advanced Fibers for High Temperature Ceramic Composites, “Ceramic Fibers and Coatings” (National Academy Press, Washington D.C., 1998).
27. P. Colomban, American Ceramic Society Annual Meeting, Indianapolis, April 24–28 1999.
28. F. Tuinstra and J. L. Koenig, J. Chem. Phys. 53 (1970) 1126.10.1063/1.1674108 ↗
29. I. Pocsik, M. Hundhausen, M. Koos and L. Ley, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 223(1–3) (1998) 1083.10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00349-4 ↗
30. M. J. Matthews, M. A. Pimenta, G. Dresselhaus and M. Endo, Phys. Rev. B 59(10) (1999) R6585.10.1103/PhysRevB.59.R6585 ↗
31. P. Lespade, A. Marchand, M. Couzi and F. CruÈge, Carbon 22(4/5) (1984) 375.10.1016/0008-6223(84)90009-5 ↗
32. H. Okamura, E. Sakuma, J. H. Lee, H. Mukaida, S. Misawa, K. Endo and S. Yoshida, J. Appl. Phys. 61 (1987) 1134.10.1063/1.338157 ↗
33. M. Sugitomo, T. Shimoo, K. Okamura and T. Segushi, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 78(4) (1995) 1013.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08430.x ↗
34. A. Tazi Hemida, R. Pailler and R. Naslain, J. Mater. Sci.32 (1997) 2359.10.1023/A:1018544805060 ↗
35. M. Takeda, A. Saeki, J. I. Sakamoto, Y. Imai and H. Ichikawa, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 83(5) (2000) 1063.10.1111/j.1151-2916.2000.tb01331.x ↗
36. K. Okamura, T. Shimoo, I. Tsukada and T. Segushi, in “Ceramic Material Systems with Composite Structures, Ceramic Transactions,” Vol. 99, edited by N. Takeda, L. M. Sheppard and J. Kon (The American Ceramic Society, Westerville-Ohio, USA,1998) p.101.
37. M. H. Berger, N. Hochet and R. A. Bunsell, Ceram. Eng. and Sci. Proc.19(3) (1998) 39.
38. E. C. Onyiriuka, Appl. Spectrosc. 47(1) (1993) 35.10.1366/0003702934048488 ↗
39. S. Jacques, A. Guette, X. Bourrat, F. Langlais, C. Guimon and C. LabrugÈre, Carbon 34(9) (1996) 1135.10.1016/0008-6223(96)00075-9 ↗
40. D. C. Deleeuw, J. Lipowitz and P. P. Lu, US Pat. No. 5071600, Dec. 10 1991 and US Pat. No. 5162269, Nov. 10 1992.
41. Y. Xu, A. Zangvil, J. Lipowitz, J. A. Rabe and G. A. Zank, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 76(12) (1993) 3034.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1993.tb06606.x ↗
42. J. Lipowitz, T. Barnard, D. Bujalski, J. A. Rabe, G. A. Zank, A. Zangvil and Y. Xu, Comp. Sci. and Tech. 51 (1994) 167.10.1016/0266-3538(94)90187-2 ↗
43. J. Lipowitz and J. A. Rabe, US Pat. No. 5279780, Jan. 18 1994 and US Pat. No. 5366943, Nov. 22 1994.
44. O. Delverdier, M. Monthioux, D. Mocaer and R. Pailler, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 12 (1993)27.10.1016/0955-2219(93)90068-3 ↗
45. T. Ishikawa, S. Kajii and T. Hisayuki, Annual Cocoa Beach Conference & Exposition, Cocoa Beach, Jan. 23–28 2000.
46. H. Tenailleau, X. Bourrat, R. Naslain, R. E. Tressler and L. A. Gianuzzi, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 81(8) (1998) 2037.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02585.x ↗
47. D. R. Tallant, T. L. Aselage, A. N. Campbell and D. Emin, Phys. Rev. 10(8) (1989) 5649.10.1103/PhysRevB.40.5649 ↗