journal article·2024-06

Review: recent progress in aluminum matrix composites reinforced by in situ oxide ceramics

Xudong Rong, Dongdong Zhao, Chunnian He, Naiqin Zhao

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 59· Issue 22
Publisher page

Abstract

The remarkable progress in the fields of aerospace, transportation, electronic packaging, and other industries has sparked a growing need for Al matrix composites (AMCs) with extraordinary mechanical properties. As ideal reinforcements for fabricating lightweight AMCs, oxide ceramics have garnered extensive attention due to their impressive attributes such as exceptional strength, high melting point, commendable chemical stability and resistance to oxidation. Especially, the AMCs reinforced with in situ oxide ceramics have shown more promising prospects for enhancing the compatibility of reinforcement-matrix interface and manipulating reinforcement dispersion compared to the counterparts with ex situ reinforcements, as they usually involve the formation of reinforcements through in situ chemical reactions between elements or compounds. This review focuses on recent advancements in preparation strategies, exploring the in situ reaction mechanisms and microstructural characteristics, as well as unraveling the remarkable mechanical properties of in situ oxide ceramic-reinforced AMCs. The crucial role of in situ reactions in governing reinforcement characteristics such as distribution, size, dimension, and the reinforcement-matrix interfacial structure is particularly underscored. The review is expected to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between the various facets of the subject, which hold significant implications for guiding the development of high-performance AMCs.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · MXene and MAX Phase Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (100+)

Show source-provided references
1. Rong X, Li Y, Chen X, Zhang X, Zhao D, He C, Shi C, Zhao N (2023) Achieving high mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of Al–Zn–Mg matrix composites via regulating intragranular reinforcements. J Mater Sci Technol 153:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2022.12.06610.1016/j.jmst.2022.12.066 ↗
2. Sun Y, Zhou C, Zhao Z, Yu Z, Wang Z, Liu H, Zhang N, Yang W, Wu G (2020) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti2AlC particle and in-situ TiAl3 reinforced pure Al composites. Mater Sci Eng A 785:139310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2020.13931010.1016/j.msea.2020.139310 ↗
3. Xia C, Zhao Y, Chen F, Kai X, Tao R, Fang Z, Sun Y (2020) Microstructures and properties of in-situ (ZrB2 + Al2O3)np/AA6111 composites synthesized under magnetic and ultrasonic fields. Mater Res Express 7:066501. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab966310.1088/2053-1591/ab9663 ↗
4. Jagadeesh GV, Gangi Setti S (2020) A review on micromechanical methods for evaluation of mechanical behavior of particulate reinforced metal matrix composites. J Mater Sci 55:9848–9882. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-04715-210.1007/s10853-020-04715-2 ↗
5. Ma L, Zhang X, Duan Y, Guo S, Zhao D, He C, Zhao N (2023) Constructing the coherent transition interface structure for enhancing strength and ductility of hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets/Al composites. J Mater Sci Technol 145:235–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2022.10.05810.1016/j.jmst.2022.10.058 ↗
6. Zhang X, Zhao D, Shi R, Zhu S, Ma L, He C, Zhao N (2022) Investigations on the interface-dominated deformation mechanisms of two-dimensional MAX-phase Ti3Al(Cu)C2 nanoflakes reinforced copper matrix composites. Acta Mater 240:118363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2022.11836310.1016/j.actamat.2022.118363 ↗
7. Guo Y, Yi D, Liu H, Wang B, Jiang B, Wang H (2019) Mechanical properties and conductivity of graphene/Al-8030 composites with directional distribution of graphene. J Mater Sci 55:3314–3328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-019-04017-210.1007/s10853-019-04017-2 ↗
8. Dar SM, Zhao Y, Kai X, Xu Z (2023) Effects of squeezing pressure and hot rolling on (Al3Zr/Al2O3 + ZrB2)/6016Al nanocomposites synthesized under electromagnetic field. JOM 75:1319–1332. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-022-05689-z10.1007/s11837-022-05689-z ↗
9. Yang L, Pu B, Zhang X, Sha J, He C, Zhao N (2022) Manipulating mechanical properties of graphene/Al composites by an in-situ synthesized hybrid reinforcement strategy. J Mater Sci Technol 123:13–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2021.12.07210.1016/j.jmst.2021.12.072 ↗
10. Chen X, Qian F, Bai X, Zhao D, Zhang X, Li J, He C, Shi C, Tao J, Zhao N (2022) Formation of the orientation relationship-dependent interfacial carbide in Al matrix composite affected by architectured carbon nanotube. Acta Mater 228:117758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2022.11775810.1016/j.actamat.2022.117758 ↗
11. Ma K, Liu ZY, Liu BS, Xiao BL, Ma ZY (2021) Improving ductility of bimodal carbon nanotube/2009Al composites by optimizing coarse grain microstructure via hot extrusion. Compos Part A Appl Sci Manuf 140:106198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2020.10619810.1016/j.compositesa.2020.106198 ↗
12. Nie J, Lu F, Huang Z, Ma X, Zhou H, Chen C, Chen X, Yang H, Cao Y, Liu X, Zhao Y, Zhu Y (2020) Improving the high-temperature ductility of Al composites by tailoring the nanoparticle network. Materialia 9:100523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtla.2019.10052310.1016/j.mtla.2019.100523 ↗
13. Zhou Y, Zan Y, Zheng S, Shao X, Jin Q, Zhang B, Wang Q, Xiao B, Ma X, Ma Z (2019) Thermally stable microstructures and mechanical properties of B4C-Al composite with in-situ formed Mg(Al)B2. J Mater Sci Technol 35:1825–1830. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2019.04.01910.1016/j.jmst.2019.04.019 ↗
14. Yang L, Han T, Zhang X, He C, Zhao N (2022) Cu Atoms-assisted rapid fabrication of graphene/Al composites with tailored strain-delocalization effect by spark plasma sintering. Mater Res Lett 10:567–574. https://doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2022.206648410.1080/21663831.2022.2066484 ↗
15. Fan X, Li S, Xu W, Hu J, Hu S, Yu W, Zhou Y (2021) Core@shell structured Ti3C2Tx@Ni-reinforced Al composites with enhanced mechanical properties and electromagnetic interference shielding performance. J Mater Sci 56:13620–13632. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-021-06162-z10.1007/s10853-021-06162-z ↗
16. Li Y-L, Shen P, Yang L-K, Sun X, Jiang Q-C (2019) A novel approach to the fabrication of lamellar Al2O3/6061Al composites with high-volume fractions of hard phases. Mater Sci Eng A 754:75–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2019.03.06510.1016/j.msea.2019.03.065 ↗
17. Zhang T, Chen G, Zhang Z, Zhao Y, Xu J, Zhang C, Ding D (2021) Study on the Al2O3p/Al composites prepared by Al-calcined kaolin system. Mater Sci Technol 37:632–642. https://doi.org/10.1080/02670836.2021.193948310.1080/02670836.2021.1939483 ↗
18. Vogel T, Ma S, Liu Y, Guo Q, Zhang D (2020) Impact of alumina content and morphology on the mechanical properties of bulk nanolaminated Al2O3-Al composites. Compos Commun 22:100462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coco.2020.10046210.1016/j.coco.2020.100462 ↗
19. Sun F, Li B, Cai C, Cai Q (2019) Effects of TiN nanoparticles on hot deformation behavior of ultra-fine grained Al2024-TiN nanocomposites prepared by spark plasma sintering. Mech Mater 138:103152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmat.2019.10315210.1016/j.mechmat.2019.103152 ↗
20. Tosun G, Kurt M (2019) The porosity, microstructure, and hardness of Al-Mg composites reinforced with micro particle SiC/Al2O3 produced using powder metallurgy. Compos B Eng 174:106965. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.10696510.1016/j.compositesb.2019.106965 ↗
21. Li Q, Qiu F, Dong BX, Geng R, Mm Lv, Zhao QL, Jiang Q-C (2018) Fabrication, microstructure refinement and strengthening mechanisms of nanosized SiCP/Al composites assisted ultrasonic vibration. Mater Sci Eng A 735:310–317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2018.08.06010.1016/j.msea.2018.08.060 ↗
22. Alizadeh A, Geraei M, Mahoodi MR (2019) In situ fabrication of Al–Al2O3–TiB2 hybrid nanocomposite; evaluating the effect of TiO2 and B2O3 mechanical milling time on properties of composite created through vortex casting. Mater Res Express 6:045037. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aafa6110.1088/2053-1591/aafa61 ↗
23. Ju B, Yang W, Shao P, Hussain M, Zhang Q, Xiu Z, Hou X, Qiao J, Wu G (2020) Effect of interfacial microstructure on the mechanical properties of GNPs/Al composites. Carbon 162:346–355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2020.02.06910.1016/j.carbon.2020.02.069 ↗
24. Xiong W, Zhang X, Chen H, Tan M, Liu C (2022) Multiscale modeling of the shock-induced chemical reaction in Al/Ni composites. J Mater Sci 57:20224–20241. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07913-210.1007/s10853-022-07913-2 ↗
25. Haghi SMA, Sajjadi SA, Babakhani A (2018) In-situ fabrication of Al(Zn)–Al2O3 graded composite using the aluminothermic reaction during hot pressing. Int J Miner Metall Mater 25:832–839. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1632-510.1007/s12613-018-1632-5 ↗
26. Zhang M, Kai X, Du C, Zhao P, Chen W, Zhao Y (2023) Microstructure and mechanical properties of laser beam welding joint of in-situ (ZrB2+Al2O3)/AA7N01 nanocomposites. Mater Sci Eng A 871:144902. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2023.14490210.1016/j.msea.2023.144902 ↗
27. Xu J, Chen G, Zhang Z, Zhao Y, Zhou X, Zhang Z, Meng M, Liu X, Yan Q (2018) Microstructure and mechanical properties of in-situ α-Al2O3p/Al–12Si composites fabricated by direct melt reaction method with aid of electromagnetic stirring. Mater Res Express 5:116502. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aadbee10.1088/2053-1591/aadbee ↗
28. Hao G, Shi C-S, Zhao N-Q, Liu E-Z, He C-N, He F, Ma L-Y (2018) Microstructural evolution and mechanical behavior of in situ synthesized MgAl2O4 whiskers reinforced 6061 Al alloy composite after hot extrusion and annealing. Rare Met 42:1732–1742. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-018-1119-610.1007/s12598-018-1119-6 ↗
29. Liu J, Chen Z, Zhang F, Ji G, Wang M, Ma Y, Ji V, Zhong S, Wu Y, Wang H (2018) Simultaneously increasing strength and ductility of nanoparticles reinforced Al composites via accumulative orthogonal extrusion process. Mater Res Lett 6:406–412. https://doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2018.147142110.1080/21663831.2018.1471421 ↗
30. Chen YD, Dan CY, Chen C, Chen CX, Jin L, Wang HW, Chen Z (2023) Quasi in situ investigation on the influence of particle stimulate nucleation on recrystallization textures in TiB2 particles reinforced Al–3wt%Mg composites. J Mater Sci 58:9337–9348. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-023-08574-510.1007/s10853-023-08574-5 ↗
31. Thakur A, Gupta RK, Udhayabanu V, Peshwe DR, Mahajan YY (2023) Ultrasonic assisted reactive synthesis and characterization of Al–MgAl2O4 in-situ composite. Mater Chem Phys 297:127311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2023.12731110.1016/j.matchemphys.2023.127311 ↗
32. Chen YD, Li ZC, Dan CY, Chen YC, Wang HW, Wang L, Liu J, Wu Y, Chen Z (2022) Abnormal grain growth in in situ TiB2 particle-reinforced 7055 Al composites. J Mater Sci 57:1778–1795. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-021-06635-110.1007/s10853-021-06635-1 ↗
33. Shu R, Jiang X, Li J, Shao Z, Zhu D, Song T, Luo Z (2019) Microstructures and mechanical properties of Al–Si alloy nanocomposites hybrid reinforced with nano-carbon and in-situ Al2O3. J Alloy Compd 800:150–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.06.03010.1016/j.jallcom.2019.06.030 ↗
34. Zhang GP, Mei QS, Li CL, Chen F, Mei XM, Li JY, Ruan XF (2020) Fabrication and properties of Al–TiAl3–Al2O3 composites with high content of reinforcing particles by accumulative roll-bonding and spark plasma sintering. Mater Today Commun 24:101060. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.10106010.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101060 ↗
35. Zhao G, Shi Z, Ta N, Ji G, Zhang R (2015) Effect of the heating rate on the microstructure of in situ Al2O3 particle-reinforced Al matrix composites prepared via displacement reactions in an Al/CuO system. Mater Des 66:492–497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.06.02310.1016/j.matdes.2014.06.023 ↗
36. Liu X, Chen G, Zhang Z, Zhao Y, Yan Q, Mou S, Zhang H (2019) Preparation and mechanical properties of in situ submicron MgAl2O4p/6061Al composites from Al–Mg–SiO2 system. Mater Res Express 6:096521. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab2ce510.1088/2053-1591/ab2ce5 ↗
37. Cheng J-f, Li G-r, Wang H-m, Li P-s, Li C-q (2018) Influence of high pulsed magnetic field on the dislocations and mechanical properties of Al2O3/Al composites. J Mater Eng Perform 27:1083–1092. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-018-3191-310.1007/s11665-018-3191-3 ↗
38. Sun X, Zhu H, Zhang D, Li C, Li J, Huang J (2019) Reaction mechanisms and tensile properties of the composites fabricated by Al–B2O3 system. J Wuhan Univ Technol Mat Sci Edit 34:1024–1029. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-019-2154-310.1007/s11595-019-2154-3 ↗
39. Najarian AR, Emadi R, Hamzeh M (2018) Fabrication of as-cast Al matrix composite reinforced by Al2O3/Al3Ni hybrid particles via in-situ reaction and evaluation of its mechanical properties. Mater Sci Eng B 231:57–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2018.09.00210.1016/j.mseb.2018.09.002 ↗
40. Sharma A, Lee H, Ahn B (2021) Microstructure and properties of in-situ Al–Si/Al2O3 composites prepared by displacement reaction. Powder Metall 64:192–197. https://doi.org/10.1080/00325899.2021.189945310.1080/00325899.2021.1899453 ↗
41. Gao T, Liu L, Song J, Liu G, Liu X (2021) Synthesis and characterization of an in-situ Al2O3/Al–Cu composite with a heterogeneous structure. J Alloy Compd 868:159283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.15928310.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159283 ↗
42. Bian Y, Gao T, Liu L, Liu G, Liu X (2020) Liquid-solid reaction mechanism in Al–ZrO2(–B2O3) system and the preparation of (α-Al2O3+ZrB2/ZrAl3)/Al composites. J Alloys Compd 842:155926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.15592610.1016/j.jallcom.2020.155926 ↗
43. Li G, Xu T, Wang H, Xie M, Liu M, Zhang D, Zhao Y, Chen G, Kai X (2019) Microstructure and performance of nanometer γ-Al2O3p/Al composite fabricated in Al–Co3O4 components. Mater Lett 253:346–348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2019.06.09310.1016/j.matlet.2019.06.093 ↗
44. Zhang GP, Mei QS, Chen F, Ma Y, Mei XM, Li JY, Ruan XF, Wan L (2019) Production of a high strength Al/(TiAl3+Al2O3) composite from an Al–TiO2 system by accumulative roll-bonding and spark plasma sintering. Mater Sci Eng A 752:192–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2019.03.01210.1016/j.msea.2019.03.012 ↗
45. Chao ZL, Zhang LC, Jiang LT, Qiao J, Xu ZG, Chi HT, Wu GH (2019) Design, microstructure and high temperature properties of in-situ Al3Ti and nano-Al2O3 reinforced 2024Al matrix composites from Al–TiO2 system. J Alloys Compd 775:290–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.37610.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.376 ↗
46. Lakra S, Bandyopadhyay TK, Das S, Das K (2021) In situ dual matrix composite with segregated microstructure fabricated from Al–TiO2–B2O3 system by mechanical thermal process. J Alloys Compd 860:158527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.15852710.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158527 ↗
47. Saboori A, Chen X, Badini C, Fino P, Pavese M (2019) Reactive spontaneous infiltration of Al-activated TiO2 by molten aluminum. T Nonferr Metal Soc 29:657–666. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(19)64976-910.1016/s1003-6326(19)64976-9 ↗
48. He X, Lin B, Zhang W, Xiao H, Zhang W (2022) Microstructures and enhanced mechanical properties of (Al3Ti+Al2O3)/Al-Si composites with co-continuous network structure prepared by pressure infiltration. Ceram Int 48:36824–36834. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.08.24610.1016/j.ceramint.2022.08.246 ↗
49. Liu H, Ruiying Z, Sen Y, Jinxuan L, Han Y (2019) Effect of TiO2 particle size on reinforcements, reaction mode and kinetics in Al–TiO2–C system. Mater Res Express 6:116505. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab439810.1088/2053-1591/ab4398 ↗
50. Wang Y, Zhang J, Sun C, Cheng Z, Pang Z, Wang L, Chen H, Liu N (2022) Hypereutectic Al–Si matrix composites prepared by in situ Fe2O3/Al system. J Wuhan Univ Technol Mat Sci Edit 36:636–643. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-021-2455-110.1007/s11595-021-2455-1 ↗
51. Raghu R, Nampoothiri J, Satish Kumar T, Subramanian R (2019) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al/MgAl2O4 in situ composites synthesized by ultrasonic cavitation. Trans Indian Inst Met 72:1013–1021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-019-01564-910.1007/s12666-019-01564-9 ↗
52. Xu T, Li G, Xie M, Liu M, Zhang D, Zhao Y, Chen G, Kai X (2019) Microstructure and mechanical properties of in-situ nano γ-Al2O3p/A356 aluminum matrix composite. J Alloys Compd 787:72–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.02.04510.1016/j.jallcom.2019.02.045 ↗
53. David Raja Selvam J, Dinaharan I, Vibin Philip S, Mashinini PM (2018) Microstructure and mechanical characterization of in situ synthesized AA6061/(TiB2+Al2O3) hybrid aluminum matrix composites. J Alloys Compd 740:529–535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.01610.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.016 ↗
54. Nie B, Huimin L, Qu Y, Hu Q (2019) Study on the interface structure between in-situ reaction products and the aluminum matrix of Al–Ti–C–CuO–La2O3 system. Mater Res Express 6:1065–1067. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab433110.1088/2053-1591/ab4331 ↗
55. Afkham Y, Khosroshahi RA, Rahimpour S, Aavani C, Brabazon D, Mousavian RT (2018) Enhanced mechanical properties of in situ aluminium matrix composites reinforced by alumina nanoparticles. Arch Civ Mech Eng 18:215–226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acme.2017.06.01110.1016/j.acme.2017.06.011 ↗
56. Zhang C, Ao M, Zhai J, Shi Z, Liu H (2022) The reaction products of the Al–Nb–B2O3–CuO system in an Al 6063 alloy melt and their influence on the alloy’s structure and characteristics. Materials 15:8898. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma1524889810.3390/ma15248898 ↗
57. Bian Y, Gao T, Li Z, Sun Q, Ma X, Liu X (2019) In-situ synthesis of an Al composite reinforced with multi-scale Al12Mo, (Al, Zr, Si) and Al2O3 particles through a multi-stage reaction. Mater Sci Eng A 762:138069. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2019.13806910.1016/j.msea.2019.138069 ↗
58. Feng Z, Wei Z, Su X, Gao Q, Xu G, Huang P, Wang W, Zu G, Mu Y (2022) Foamability and mechanical properties of in situ submicron MgAl2O4p/Al composite foams by ultrasonic method. Mater Lett 326:132968. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2022.13296810.1016/j.matlet.2022.132968 ↗
59. Raghu R, Nampoothiri J, Satish Kumar T (2018) In-situ generation of MgAl2O4 particles in Al–Mg alloy using H3BO3 addition for grain refinement under ultrasonic treatment. Measurement 129:389–394. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2018.07.05610.1016/j.measurement.2018.07.056 ↗
60. Jia L, Rong X, Zhao D, Zhang X, He C, Zhao N (2022) Microstructural characteristic and mechanical properties of the in-situ MgAl2O4 reinforced Al matrix composite based on Al–Mg–ZnO system. J Alloys Compd 891:161991. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.16199110.1016/j.jallcom.2021.161991 ↗
61. Narain V, Ray S (2019) Variation in mechanical properties with MnO2 content in cast and forged in-situ Al–8Mg–MnO2 composites. J Mater Res Technol 8:4489–4497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.07.06210.1016/j.jmrt.2019.07.062 ↗
62. Yang L, Wang L, Yang M (2020) The influencing factor of MgAl2O4 on heterogeneous nucleation and grain refinement in Al alloy melts. Materials 13:231. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma1301023110.3390/ma13010231 ↗
63. Chen B, Kondoh K, Umeda J, Li S, Jia L, Li J (2019) Interfacial in-situ Al2O3 nanoparticles enhance load transfer in carbon nanotube (CNT)-reinforced aluminum matrix composites. J Alloys Compd 789:25–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.06310.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.063 ↗
64. Zhou C, Lv M, Zan YN, Liu Y, Shao XH, Wang QZ, Wang D, Xiao BL, Ma ZY (2022) Microstructure and mechanical properties of aluminum matrix composites produced by Al–La2O3 in-situ reaction. Mater Charact 188:111887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2022.11188710.1016/j.matchar.2022.111887 ↗
65. Feng S, Li Q, Liu W, Shu G, Wang X (2020) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al–B4C composite at elevated temperature strengthened with in situ Al2O3 network. Rare Met 39:671–679. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-019-01279-210.1007/s12598-019-01279-2 ↗
66. Rong X, Chen X, Zhao D, Zhang X, He C, Shi C, Zhao N (2023) Effect of aging treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al matrix composite reinforced by in-situ intragranular Al2O3. Mater Charact 204:113215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2023.11321510.1016/j.matchar.2023.113215 ↗
67. Gao T, Liu L, Liu G, Liu S, Li C, Li M, Zhao K, Han M, Wu Y, Liu X (2022) In-situ synthesis of an Al–based composite reinforced with nanometric γ-Al2O3 and submicron AlB2 particles. J Alloys Compd 920:165985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.16598510.1016/j.jallcom.2022.165985 ↗
68. Qu X, Wang F, Shi C, Zhao N, Liu E, He C, He F (2018) In situ synthesis of a gamma-Al2O3 whisker reinforced aluminium matrix composite by cold pressing and sintering. Mater Sci Eng A 709:223–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.10.06310.1016/j.msea.2017.10.063 ↗
69. Shan Y, Pu B, Liu E, Shi C, He C, Zhao N (2020) In-situ synthesis of CNTs@Al2O3 wrapped structure in aluminum matrix composites with balanced strength and toughness. Mater Sci Eng A 797:140058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2020.14005810.1016/j.msea.2020.140058 ↗
70. Rong X, Zhang X, Zhao D, He C, Shi C, Liu E, Zhao N (2021) In-situ Al2O3–Al interface contribution towards the strength-ductility synergy of Al-CuO composite fabricated by solid-state reactive sintering. Scr Mater 198:113825. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.11382510.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.113825 ↗
71. Rong X, Zhao D, He C, Shi C, Liu E, Zhao N (2021) Revealing the strengthening and toughening mechanisms of Al–CuO composite fabricated via in-situ solid-state reaction. Acta Mater 204:116524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2020.11652410.1016/j.actamat.2020.116524 ↗
72. Wang F, Li J, Shi C, Zhao N, Liu E, He C, He F (2018) Preparation and mechanical properties of in-situ synthesized nano-MgAl2O4 particles and MgxAl(1–x)B2 whiskers co-reinforced Al matrix composites. Mater Sci Eng A 735:236–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2018.08.05410.1016/j.msea.2018.08.054 ↗
73. Wang F, Li J, Shi C, Liu E, He C, Zhao N (2019) Orientation relationships and interface structure in MgAl2O4 and MgAlB4 co-reinforced Al matrix composites. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 11:42790–42800. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b1492310.1021/acsami.9b14923 ↗
74. Zan YN, Zhou YT, Zhao H, Liu ZY, Wang QZ, Wang D, Wang WG, Xiao BL, Ma ZY (2020) Enhancing high-temperature strength of (B4C+Al2O3)/Al designed for neutron absorbing materials by constructing lamellar structure. Compos B Eng 183:107674. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.10767410.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107674 ↗
75. Zan YN, Zhang Q, Zhou YT, Liu ZY, Wang QZ, Wang D, Xiao BL, Ren WC, Ma ZY (2020) Introducing graphene (reduced graphene oxide) into Al matrix composites for enhanced high-temperature strength. Compos B Eng 195:108095. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.10809510.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108095 ↗
76. Zhang X, Li S, Pan B, Pan D, Zhou S, Yang S, Jia L, Kondoh K (2018) A novel strengthening effect of in-situ nano Al2O3w on CNTs reinforced aluminum matrix nanocomposites and the matched strengthening mechanisms. J Alloys Compd 764:279–288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.06.00610.1016/j.jallcom.2018.06.006 ↗
77. Chen B, Kondoh K, Li JS, Qian M (2020) Extraordinary reinforcing effect of carbon nanotubes in aluminium matrix composites assisted by in-situ alumina nanoparticles. Compos B Eng 183:107691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.10769110.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107691 ↗
78. Wan J, Yang J, Zhou X, Chen B, Shen J, Kondoh K, Li J (2023) Superior tensile properties of graphene/Al composites assisted by in-situ alumina nanoparticles. Carbon 204:447–455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2022.12.08810.1016/j.carbon.2022.12.088 ↗
79. Salarpour M, Sharifitabar M, Amirabadi H (2022) Characterization of 1050Al/Al3Ni/ZrO2 hybrid surface composites fabricated by friction stir processing. Int J Appl Ceram Technol 19:2379–2392. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijac.1406010.1111/ijac.14060 ↗
80. AzimiRoeen G, Kashani-Bozorg SF, Nosko M, Lotfian S (2019) Mechanical and microstructural characterization of hybrid aluminum nanocomposites synthesized from an Al–Fe3O4 system by friction stir processing. Met Mater Int 26:1441–1453. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-019-00393-110.1007/s12540-019-00393-1 ↗
81. Keshavarz H, Kokabi A, Movahedi M (2023) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al/graphite-zirconium oxide hybrid composite fabricated by friction stir processing. Mater Sci Eng A 862:144470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2022.14447010.1016/j.msea.2022.144470 ↗
82. Fereiduni E, Movahedi M, Baghdadchi A (2017) Ultrahigh-strength friction stir spot welds of aluminium alloy obtained by Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Sci Technol Weld Join 23:63–70. https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2017.135603110.1080/13621718.2017.1356031 ↗
83. Madhu HC, Ajay Kumar P, Perugu CS, Kailas SV (2018) Microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir process derived Al–TiO2 Nanocomposite. J Mater Eng Perform 27:1318–1326. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-018-3188-y10.1007/s11665-018-3188-y ↗
84. Chen C-F, Huang C-N, Kao P-W (2020) Nanometer-sized δ*-Al2O3-reinforced aluminum composites using the friction stir process: A TEM study. Mater Charact 170:110704. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2020.11070410.1016/j.matchar.2020.110704 ↗
85. Amram D, Schuh CA (2020) Mechanical alloying produces grain boundary segregation in Fe–Mg powders. Scr Mater 180:57–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.01.02110.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.01.021 ↗
86. Alam SN, Sharma N, Panda D, Kumar A, Sampenga D, Sairam A, Sarky V, Krupateja MB (2018) Mechanical milling of Al and synthesis of in-situ Al2O3 particles by mechanical alloying of Al–CuO system. J Alloy Compd 753:799–812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.27310.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.273 ↗
87. Azimi-Roeen G, Kashani-Bozorg SF, Nosko M, Nagy Š, Maťko I (2018) Formation of Al/(Al13Fe4 + Al2O3) nano-composites via mechanical alloying and friction stir processing. J Mater Eng Perform 27:471–482. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-018-3170-810.1007/s11665-018-3170-8 ↗
88. Chen C-L, Lin C-H (2019) In-situ dispersed La oxides of Al6061 composites by mechanical alloying. J Alloys Compd 775:1156–1163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.09310.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.093 ↗
89. Sakamoto T, Kukeya S, Ohfuji H (2019) Microstructure and room and high temperature mechanical properties of ultrafine structured Al-5 wt%Y2O3 and Al-5 wt%La2O3 nanocomposites fabricated by mechanical alloying and hot pressing. Mater Sci Eng A 748:428–433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2019.01.09110.1016/j.msea.2019.01.091 ↗
90. Karabulut Y, Ünal R (2022) Additive manufacturing of ceramic particle-reinforced aluminum-based metal matrix composites: a review. J Mater Sci 57:19212–19242. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07850-010.1007/s10853-022-07850-0 ↗
91. Shi Q, Mertens R, Dadbakhsh S, Li G, Yang S (2022) In-situ formation of particle reinforced Aluminium matrix composites by laser powder bed fusion of Fe2O3/AlSi12 powder mixture using laser melting/remelting strategy. J Mater Process Technol 299:117357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2021.11735710.1016/j.jmatprotec.2021.117357 ↗
92. Ahmadvand MS, Azarniya A, Madaah Hosseini HR (2019) Thermomechanical synthesis of hybrid in-situ Al-(Al3Ti+Al2O3) composites through nanoscale Al–Al2TiO5 reactive system. J Alloys Compd 789:493–505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.05410.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.054 ↗
93. Yolshina LA, Kvashnichev AG, Vichuzhanin DI, Smirnova EO (2022) Mechanical and thermal properties of aluminum matrix composites reinforced by in situ Al2O3 nanoparticles fabricated via direct chemical reaction in molten salts. Appl Sci 12:8907. https://doi.org/10.3390/app1217890710.3390/app12178907 ↗
94. Kwon J, Ducere JM, Alphonse P, Bahrami M, Petrantoni M, Veyan JF, Tenailleau C, Esteve A, Rossi C, Chabal YJ (2013) Interfacial chemistry in Al/CuO reactive nanomaterial and its role in exothermic reaction. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 5:605–613. https://doi.org/10.1021/am301940510.1021/am3019405 ↗
95. Ying DY, Zhang DL (2003) Solid state reactions between CuO and Cu(Al) or Cu9Al4 in mechanically milled composite powders. Mater Sci Eng A 361:321–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0921-5093(03)00567-710.1016/s0921-5093(03)00567-7 ↗
96. Umbrajkar SM, Schoenitz M, Dreizin EL (2006) Exothermic reactions in Al–CuO nanocomposites. Thermochim Acta 451:34–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2006.09.00210.1016/j.tca.2006.09.002 ↗
97. Zhao G, Shi Z-m, Ta N, Zhang R-y (2014) Effect of CuO particle size on synthesis temperature and microstructure of Al2O3p–Al composites from Al–CuO system. Trans Nonferr Metal Soc 24:3901–3906. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(14)63549-410.1016/s1003-6326(14)63549-4 ↗
98. Chen B, Zhou XY, Zhang B, Kondoh K, Li JS, Qian M (2020) Microstructure, tensile properties and deformation behaviors of aluminium metal matrix composites co-reinforced by ex-situ carbon nanotubes and in-situ alumina nanoparticles. Mater Sci Eng A 795:139930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2020.13993010.1016/j.msea.2020.139930 ↗
99. Lanthony C, Guiltat M, Ducere JM, Verdier A, Hemeryck A, Djafari-Rouhani M, Rossi C, Chabal YJ, Esteve A (2014) Elementary surface chemistry during CuO/Al nanolaminate-thermite synthesis: copper and oxygen deposition on aluminum (111) surfaces. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 6:15086–15097. https://doi.org/10.1021/am503126k10.1021/am503126k ↗
100. Zahid GH, Azhar T, Musaddiq M, Rizvi SS, Ashraf M, Hussain N, Iqbal M (2011) In situ processing and aging behaviour of an aluminium/Al2O3 composite. Mater Des 32:1630–1635. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2010.10.02010.1016/j.matdes.2010.10.020 ↗