journal article·2026-07Open access

Mechanical and corrosion properties of rice husk carbon–aluminum composites via vacuum hot pressing

Jingfeng Zhang, Yuerong Chen, Yuhua Hou, Youlin Huang, Xiaoma Tao, Sijia Shen, Yifang Ouyang

Abstract

Rice husk carbon (RHC), boasting its distinctive porous framework and cost-effective advantages, serves as a promising reinforcement for aluminum matrix composites (RHC/Al). In this work, RHC/Al composites with weight percentages of 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0 were prepared by combining ball milling and vacuum hot pressing sintering. And the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of RHC/Al were systematically studied. The results show that both the density and hardness of RHC/Al composites exhibit an initial increase followed by a decrease with rising RHC content. The optimal strength-ductility synergy is obtained at 0.75 wt.% RHC, with the hardness and yield strength reaching 39.87 HV and 116.9 MPa (11.5% and 18.4% improvements, respectively), alongside sustained excellent ductility. The corrosion current density of RHC/Al composites is higher than that of pure aluminum, as the introduction of RHC aggravates the corrosion of the aluminum matrix through interface defects and microcell effects. This work develops a tailored technical strategy for enhancing the performance of biomass-carbon-reinforced aluminum matrix composites, and delivers systematic experimental data to support their subsequent engineering deployment.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · MXene and MAX Phase Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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