journal article·2025-11Open access

Achieving high strength-ductility synergy and wear resistance in a kappa-carbide reinforced high specific Young's modulus steel by vanadium microalloying

Peng Chen, Fu-Ming Yang, Hao-Xuan Zhang, Xiao-Wu Li

Abstract

Vanadium microalloying tactic was adopted in a κ -carbide reinforced high specific Young’s modulus (HSYM) steel. A good strength-ductility synergy has been achieved in the vanadium-added HSYM steel jointly by κ -carbide particle morphology adjusting, grain refining and precipitation of vanadium carbonitrides. The tensile ductility is increased by approximately 75% after vanadium microalloying. Moreover, the enhanced strength and ductility offer a greater resistance to abrasive particle impacts, spalling and cracks, which leads to a higher wear resistance of the vanadium added HSYM steel compared with the commercial DP780, showing a great potential application in chassis component.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels · Metal Alloys Wear and Properties · Advanced materials and composites

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