journal article·2022-06-28

Electroforming-Free Y2O3Memristive Crossbar Array with Low Variability

Sanjay Kumar, Mangal Das, Myo Than Htay, Sharath Sriram, Shaibal Mukherjee

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Abstract

Transition metal oxides play a very important role to develop the memristive crossbar array for nonvolatile memory for storage and logic operations. However, the development of a high-density memristive crossbar array for complex applications is restricted due to low device yield and high device-to-device (D2D) and cycle-to-cycle (C2C) variability in device switching voltages. Here, we report the fabrication of a stable, highly scalable, reproducible, Y2O3-based memristive crossbar array of (15 × 12) on silicon by utilizing a dual ion beam sputtering system. The fabricated crossbar array exhibits the intrinsic nonlinear characteristics of the memristive element by displaying a high endurance (∼7 × 105 cycles), high current ratio (>200), good retention (∼1.5 × 105 s), high device yield, low device-to-device (D2D) (0.25), and cycle-to-cycle (C2C) (0.608) variability in the SET/RESET voltages of the memristive device, which can be further suitable for analog computation and logic operations.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Memory and Neural Computing · Neuroscience and Neural Engineering · Photoreceptor and optogenetics research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Hybrid Nanodevice Research Group (HNRG), Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453552, India

School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE), VIT University, Chennai, Tamilnadu 600127, India

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano-380-8553, Japan

Functional Materials and Microsystems Research Group and the Micro Nano Research Facility, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia

Centre for Advanced Electronics (CAE), Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453552, India

School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia

Funding

Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India · Council for Scientific and Industrial Research

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