journal article·2009-08

Formation mechanism of Sn-patch between SnAgCu solder and Ti/Ni(V)/Cu under bump metallization

Kai-Jheng Wang, Yan-Zuo Tsai, Jenq-Gong Duh, Toung-Yi Shih

Journal of Materials Research· Volume 24· Issue 8
Publisher page

Abstract

An Sn-patch formed in Ni(V)-based under bump metallization during reflow and aging. To elucidate the evolution of the Sn-patch, the detailed compositions and microstructure in Sn–Ag–Cu and Ti/Ni(V)/Cu joints were analyzed by a field emission electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), respectively. There existed a concentration redistribution in the Sn-patch, and its microstructure also varied with aging. The Sn-patch consisted of crystalline Ni and an amorphous Sn-rich phase after reflow, whereas V2Sn3 formed with amorphous an Sn-rich phase during aging. A possible formation mechanism of the Sn-patch was proposed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies · 3D IC and TSV technologies · Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis

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