journal article·2007-09

Study of Ru barrier failure in the Cu/Ru/Si system

M. Damayanti, T. Sritharan, S.G. Mhaisalkar, E. Phoon, L. Chan

Journal of Materials Research· Volume 22· Issue 9
Publisher page

Abstract

The reaction mechanisms and related microstructures in the Cu/Si, Ru/Si, and Cu/Ru/Si metallization system were studied experimentally. With the help of sheet resistance measurements, x-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy, the metallization structure with Ru barrier layer was observed to fail completely at temperatures around 700 °C, regardless of the Ru thickness because of the formation of polycrystalline Ru2Si3 followed by Cu3Si protrusions.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Copper Interconnects and Reliability · Semiconductor materials and interfaces · Microstructure and mechanical properties

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References (18)

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