Structural, magnetic, and optical study of La3+–Co2+-substituted Ni2Y-type barium hexaferrites
Source abstract
Abstract
Ni2Y barium hexaferrite Ba2Ni2-xLaxFe12-xCoxO22(x= 0.0, 0.5, and 1.0) was synthesized by sol–gel auto-combustion technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) study was employed to study the formation and structural characteristics of Y-type hexaferrite. In XRD, some traces of BaM and unknown compounds were observed, which were further confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. The existence of an absorption band near 400–600 cm−1in Y-type hexaferrite is observed in the Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), specifying the formation of Y-type hexaferrite. Flat hexagonal structure and homogenous distribution of particles were observed in field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The optical band gap of prepared samples lies between 1.65 and 2.75 eV. The increment in the value ofHcwas found with increase in La3+–Co2+dopant concentration. The sample with a dopant concentration ofx= 0.5 exhibits a reflection loss of − 25 dB at 15.1 GHz.Graphical abstract
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites · Multiferroics and related materials · Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
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References (62)
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