journal article·2025-03-14

Preparation of Ni/activated carbon-catalyzed Mg-based solid-state hydrogen storage materials with enhanced hydrogen storage properties

Yuping Chen, Xiaolan Cai, Changjiang Yang, Huangkai Zhou, Junhao Tan, Mingjun Cheng

Journal of Materials Research· Volume 40· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

This study prepared Mg–Ni/AC solid-state hydrogen storage materials with excellent hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics via high-energy ball milling. Through characterization of the material’s microstructure and testing of hydrogen storage performance, the results show that the sample milled for 2 h has the lowest hydrogen desorption activation energy of 82.14 kJ/mol. At 373 K, this sample can absorb 4.41 wt% H2within 60 min, whereas pure Mg does not absorb hydrogen at this temperature. Hydrogen desorption starts around 503 K, which is 115 K lower than the initial desorption temperature of pure Mg. The enhancement of the material’s hydrogen storage performance is mainly attributed to the combined effects of ball milling and Ni/AC. As the milling time increases, the particle size decreases, while the number of Ni/AC active sites on the sample surface decreases. The particle size significantly impacts hydrogen absorption kinetics, while Ni/AC affects both hydrogen absorption and desorption kinetics.Graphical abstract
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen Storage and Materials · Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems · Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (50)

Show source-provided references
1. Z. Abdin, A. Zafaranloo, A. Rafiee, W. Mérida, W. Lipiński, K.R. Khalilpour, Hydrogen as an energy vector. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 120, 109620 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2019.10962010.1016/j.rser.2019.109620 ↗
2. S. Singh, S. Jain, V. Ps, A.K. Tiwari, M.R. Nouni, J.K. Pandey, S. Goel, Hydrogen: a sustainable fuel for future of the transport sector. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 51, 623–633 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.06.04010.1016/j.rser.2015.06.040 ↗
3. E.I. Epelle, K.S. Desongu, W. Obande, A.A. Adeleke, P.P. Ikubanni, J.A. Okolie, B. Gunes, A comprehensive review of hydrogen production and storage: a focus on the role of nanomaterials. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 47, 20398–20431 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.22710.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.227 ↗
4. P. Wang, T. Wang, R. Qin, Z. Pu, C. Zhang, J. Zhu, D. Chen, D. Feng, Z. Kou, S. Mu, J. Wang, Swapping catalytic active sites from cationic Ni to anionic s in nickel sulfide enables more efficient alkaline hydrogen generation. Adv. Energy Mater. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.20210335910.1002/aenm.202103359 ↗
5. K. Shah, R. Dai, M. Mateen, Z. Hassan, Z. Zhuang, C. Liu, M. Israr, W.-C. Cheong, B. Hu, R. Tu, C. Zhang, X. Chen, Q. Peng, C. Chen, Y. Li, Cobalt single atom incorporated in ruthenium oxide sphere: a robust bifunctional electrocatalyst for HER and OER. Angewandte Chemie-Int. Ed. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.20211495110.1002/anie.202114951 ↗
6. Y. Wang, X. Li, Z. Huang, H. Wang, Z. Chen, J. Zhang, X. Zheng, Y. Deng, W. Hu, Amorphous Mo-doped NiS0.5Se0.5 Nanosheets@Crystalline NiS0.5Se0.5 nanorods for high current-density electrocatalytic water splitting in neutral media. Angewandte Chemie-Int. Ed. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.20221525610.1002/anie.202215256 ↗
7. X.M.C. Ta, R. Daiyan, N. Thi Kim Anh, R. Amal, T.-P. Thanh, A. Tricoli, Alternatives to water photooxidation for photoelectrochemical solar energy conversion and green H2 production. Adv. Energy Mater. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.20220135810.1002/aenm.202201358 ↗
8. L. Zhou, C. Yang, W. Zhu, R. Li, X. Pang, Y. Zhen, C. Wang, L. Gao, F. Fu, Z. Gao, Y. Liang, Boosting alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction via an unexpected dynamic evolution of molybdenum and selenium on MoSe2 electrode. Adv. Energy Mater. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.20220236710.1002/aenm.202202367 ↗
9. M. Cai, Y. Liu, K. Dong, X. Chen, S. Li, Floatable S-scheme Bi2WO6/C3N4/carbon fiber cloth composite photocatalyst for efficient water decontamination. Chin. J. Catal. 52, 239–251 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-2067(23)64496-110.1016/S1872-2067(23)64496-1 ↗
10. J. Zhang, G. Yu, C. Yang, S. Li, Recent progress on S-scheme heterojunction strategy enabling polymer carbon nitrides C3N4 and C3N5 enhanced photocatalysis in energy conversion and environmental remediation. Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng. 45, 101040 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coche.2024.10104010.1016/j.coche.2024.101040 ↗
11. S. Li, C. You, Q. Xue, Y. Zhao, F. Yang, Y. Liu, L. Bai, M. Zhang, C. Zhuang, Carbon quantum dots and interfacial chemical bond synergistically modulated S-scheme Mn0.5Cd0.5S/BiOBr photocatalyst for efficient water purification. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 214, 255–265 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2024.07.01510.1016/j.jmst.2024.07.015 ↗
12. S. Li, K. Dong, M. Cai, X. Li, X. Chen, A plasmonic S-scheme Au/MIL-101(Fe)/BiOBr photocatalyst for efficient synchronous decontamination of Cr(VI) and norfloxacin antibiotic. Science 4, 100208 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esci.2023.10020810.1016/j.esci.2023.100208 ↗
13. S. Li, M. Cai, C. Wang, Y. Liu, Ta3N5/CdS Core-Shell S-scheme heterojunction nanofibers for efficient photocatalytic removal of antibiotic tetracycline and Cr(VI): performance and mechanism insights. Adv. Fiber Mater. 5, 994–1007 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42765-022-00253-510.1007/s42765-022-00253-5 ↗
14. D. Feng, X. Li, Y. Liu, X. Chen, S. Li, Emerging bismuth-based step-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts for energy and environmental applications. Renewables 1, 485–513 (2023). https://doi.org/10.31635/renewables.023.20230003710.31635/renewables.023.202300037 ↗
15. C. Zhuang, W. Li, Y. Chang, S. Li, Y. Zhang, Y. Li, J. Gao, G. Chen, Z. Kang, Coordination environment dominated catalytic selectivity of photocatalytic hydrogen and oxygen reduction over switchable gallium and nitrogen active sites. J. Mater. Chem. A 12, 5711–5718 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ta07951a10.1039/d3ta07951a ↗
16. K. Dong, C. Shen, R. Yan, Y. Liu, C. Zhuang, S. Li, Integration of plasmonic effect and s-scheme Heterojunction into Ag/Ag3PO4/C3N5 photocatalyst for boosted photocatalytic levofloxacin degradation. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. 40(10), 2310013 (2024). https://doi.org/10.3866/PKU.WHXB20231001310.3866/PKU.WHXB202310013 ↗
17. M. Simanullang, L. Prost, Nanomaterials for on-board solid-state hydrogen storage applications. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 47, 29808–29846 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.06.30110.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.06.301 ↗
18. F. Cheng, Z. Tao, J. Liang, J. Chen, Efficient hydrogen storage with the combination of lightweight Mg/ MgH2 and nanostructures. Chem. Commun. 48, 7334–7343 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1039/c2cc30740e10.1039/c2cc30740e ↗
19. Y. Sun, C. Shen, Q. Lai, W. Liu, D.-W. Wang, K.-F. Aguey-Zinsou, Tailoring magnesium-based materials for hydrogen storage through synthesis: current state of the art. Energy Storage Mater. 10, 168–198 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2017.01.01010.1016/j.ensm.2017.01.010 ↗
20. I.P. Jain, C. Lal, A. Jain, Hydrogen storage in Mg: a most promising material. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 35, 5133–5144 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.08.08810.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.08.088 ↗
21. Y. Yang, X. Zhang, L. Zhang, W. Zhang, H. Liu, Z. Huang, L. Yang, C. Gu, W. Sun, M. Gao, Y. Liu, H. Pan, Recent advances in catalyst-modified Mg-based hydrogen storage materials. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 163, 182–211 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2023.03.06310.1016/j.jmst.2023.03.063 ↗
22. M. Song, L. Zhang, F. Wu, H. Zhang, H. Zhao, L. Chen, H. Li, Recent advances of magnesium hydride as an energy storage material. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 149, 99–111 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2022.11.03210.1016/j.jmst.2022.11.032 ↗
23. A. Zaluska, L. Zaluski, J.O. Ström-Olsen, Nanocrystalline magnesium for hydrogen storage. J. Alloy. Compd. 288, 217–225 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0925-8388(99)00073-010.1016/s0925-8388(99)00073-0 ↗
24. G. Liang, J. Huot, S. Boily, A. Van Neste, R. Schulz, Catalytic effect of transition metals on hydrogen sorption in nanocrystalline ball milled MgH2-Tm (Tm=Ti, V, Mn, Fe, and Ni) systems. J. Alloy. Compd. 292, 247–252 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0925-8388(99)00442-910.1016/s0925-8388(99)00442-9 ↗
25. H. Yu, S. Bennici, A. Auroux, Hydrogen storage and release: Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of MgH2 activated by transition metal nanoparticles. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 39, 11633–11641 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.05.06910.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.05.069 ↗
26. D. Chen, Y.M. Wang, L. Chen, S. Liu, C.X. Ma, L.B. Wang, Alloying effects of transition metals on chemical bonding in magnesium hydride MgH2. Acta Mater. 52, 521–528 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2003.09.03710.1016/j.actamat.2003.09.037 ↗
27. J. Zhang, S. Li, Y. Zhu, H. Lin, Y. Liu, Y. Zhang, Z. Ma, L. Li, Controllable fabrication of Ni-based catalysts and their enhancement on desorption properties of MgH2. J. Alloy. Compd. 715, 329–336 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.01110.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.011 ↗
28. P. Wang, Z. Wang, Z. Tian, C. Xia, T. Yang, C. Liang, Q. Li, Enhanced hydrogen absorption and desorption properties of MgH2 with NiS2: The catalytic effect of in-situ formed MgS and Mg2NiH4 phases. Renewable Energy 160, 409–417 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.01410.1016/j.renene.2020.07.014 ↗
29. P. Plerdsranoy, S. Thiangviriya, P. Dansirima, P. Thongtan, D. Kaewsuwan, N. Chanlek, R. Utke, Synergistic effects of transition metal halides and activated carbon nanofibers on kinetics and reversibility of MgH2. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 124, 81–88 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2018.09.00110.1016/j.jpcs.2018.09.001 ↗
30. Y. Fu, Z. Yu, S. Guo, Y. Li, Q. Peng, L. Zhang, S. Wu, S. Han, Catalytic effect of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes loaded with NiFe nanoparticles on hydrogen storage properties of MgH2. Chem. Eng. J. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.14133710.1016/j.cej.2023.141337 ↗
31. X. Zhu, M. Yang, M. Luo, Y. Wang, H. Li, J. Ding, L. Ma, Enhanced dehydrogenation properties of MgH2 by the synergetic effects of transition metal carbides and graphene. Nanotechnology (2023). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/acd25910.1088/1361-6528/acd259 ↗
32. S. Wang, M. Gao, Z. Yao, K. Xian, M. Wu, Y. Liu, W. Sun, H. Pan, High-loading, ultrafine Ni nanoparticles dispersed on porous hollow carbon nanospheres for fast (de)hydrogenation kinetics of MgH2. J. Magnes. Alloys 10, 3354–3366 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jma.2021.05.00410.1016/j.jma.2021.05.004 ↗
33. M.S. El-Eskandarany, E. Shaban, A.A. Alsairafi, Synergistic dosing effect of TiC/FeCr nanocatalysts on the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics of nanocrystalline MgH2 powders. Energy 104, 158–170 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2016.03.10410.1016/j.energy.2016.03.104 ↗
34. Y. Chen, S. Wu, X. Cai, L. Zhou, Effects of ball milling time on microstructure and hydrogen storage properties of Mg-Cu9Al4 composites. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-024-10132-210.1007/s11665-024-10132-2 ↗
35. S. Wu, X. Liu, X. Cai, High-value utilization of intermetallic Cu9Al4 as an additive to improve the hydrogen storage performance of magnesium. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 48, 30818–30831 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.03.44410.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.03.444 ↗
36. B. Liu, B. Zhang, H. Huang, X. Chen, Y. Lv, Z. Li, J. Yuan, Y. Wu, Catalytic mechanism of in-situ Ni/C co-incorporation for hydrogen absorption of Mg. J. Magnes. Alloys 11, 1815–1824 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jma.2021.08.01910.1016/j.jma.2021.08.019 ↗
37. Y. Fu, L. Zhang, Y. Li, S. Guo, H. Yu, W. Wang, K. Ren, W. Zhang, S. Han, Effect of ternary transition metal sulfide FeNi2S4 on hydrogen storage performance of MgH2. J. Magn. Alloys 11, 2927–2938 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jma.2021.11.03310.1016/j.jma.2021.11.033 ↗
38. X. Li, Y. Fu, Y. Xie, L. Cong, H. Yu, L. Zhang, Y. Li, S. Han, Effect of Ni/tubular g-C3N4 on hydrogen storage properties of MgH2. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 46, 33186–33196 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.07.16610.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.07.166 ↗
39. Z. Lan, L. Zeng, G. Jiong, X. Huang, H. Liu, N. Hua, J. Guo, Synthetical catalysis of nickel and graphene on enhanced hydrogen storage properties of magnesium. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 44, 24849–24855 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.07.24710.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.07.247 ↗
40. Z. Tian, Z. Wang, P. Yao, C. Xia, T. Yang, Q. Li, Hydrogen storage behaviors of magnesium hydride catalyzed by transition metal carbides. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 46, 40203–40216 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.09.21210.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.09.212 ↗
41. H. Fu, J. Nong, X. Wen, H. Liang, J. Guo, W. Zhou, X. Huang, H. Liu, H. Ning, Z. Lan, Facile and low-cost synthesis of carbon-supported manganese monoxide nanocomposites and evaluation of their superior catalytic effect toward magnesium hydride. J. Alloys Compd. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.16138010.1016/j.jallcom.2021.161380 ↗
42. Y. Pang, Q. Li, A review on kinetic models and corresponding analysis methods for hydrogen storage materials. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 41, 18072–18087 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.08.01810.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.08.018 ↗
43. J. Liu, Q. Li, K. Chou, G. Lin, Model investigation of hydrogen absorption and desorption kinetics of nanocrystalline magnesium. Rare Metal Mater. Eng. 36, 1802–1806 (2007)
44. M.H. Mintz, Y. Zeiri, Hydriding kinetics of powders. J. Alloy. Compd. 216, 159–175 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388(94)01269-N10.1016/0925-8388(94)01269-N ↗
45. K. Zhang, Y. Chang, J. Lei, J. Chen, T. Si, X. Ding, P. Cui, H.W. Li, Q. Zhang, Y. Li, Synergy of inside doped metals-outside coated graphene to enhance hydrogen storage in magnesium-based alloys. J. Magn. Alloys 12, 2694–2704 (2024)10.1016/j.jma.2023.01.020 ↗
46. Q. Hou, J. Zhang, X. Guo, G. Xu, X. Yang, Synthesis of low-cost biomass charcoal-based Ni nanocatalyst and evaluation of their kinetic enhancement of MgH2. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 47, 15209–15223 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.03.04010.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.03.040 ↗
47. Z. Lan, X. Wen, L. Zeng, Z. Luo, H. Liang, W. Shi, F. Hong, H. Liu, H. Ning, W. Zhou, J. Guo, In situ incorporation of highly dispersed nickel and vanadium trioxide nanoparticles in nanoporous carbon for the hydrogen storage performance enhancement of magnesium hydride. Chem. Eng. J. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.13726110.1016/j.cej.2022.137261 ↗
48. X. Xie, M. Chen, P. Liu, J. Shang, T. Liu, Synergistic catalytic effects of the Ni and V nanoparticles on the hydrogen storage properties of Mg-Ni-V nanocomposite. Chem. Eng. J. 347, 145–155 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2018.04.08410.1016/j.cej.2018.04.084 ↗
49. Y. Chen, D. Zheng, L. Zhou, X. Cai, Activated carbon-loaded nano-transition metal Ni catalysts for enhancing hydrogen storage behavior of Mg. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 95, 888–900 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.11.18010.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.11.180 ↗
50. Y.X. Liang, Z.M. Wu, E.G. Fu, J.L. Du, P.P. Wang, Y.B. Zhao, Y.H. Qiu, Z.Y. Hu, Refinement process and mechanisms of tungsten powder by high energy ball milling. Int. J. Refract Metal Hard Mater. 67, 1–8 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2017.04.00610.1016/j.ijrmhm.2017.04.006 ↗