Dynamic Strain Aging Behavior of Cobalt-Based Haynes188 Superalloy
Source abstract
Abstract
Superalloys have been developed to meet the need for materials that will serve at high operating temperatures without losing their properties. The three major classes of superalloys are nickel-, iron-, and cobalt-based alloys. Cobalt-based superalloys are used between 650 and 1100 °C temperatures due to their wear, creep, oxidation, heat, and corrosion resistance. Haynes 188, an essential family member, is mainly used in gas turbine engines such as combustion chambers, air transfer ducts, fixed blades, exhaust nozzles, and flame holder components. Strengthening is achieved by solid solution or carbide and intermetallic formed in their structures. None of the cobalt-based superalloys are fully solid solution alloys. Almost all contain carbide or intermetallic compounds. This can lead to dynamic strain aging at different service temperatures in the alloy under load, resulting in a reduction in ductility. Considering the temperatures in service conditions, the dynamic strain ageing behavior of Haynes 188 alloy at 25, 250, 400, 550, 700, 850, and 1000 °C was thoroughly examined for the first time in this study. The unsteady yielding with different type’s serration verified that the dynamic strain ageing is formed in Haynes 188 alloy. Therefore, ductility of alloy decreased in the temperature range of 250-700 °C, particularly at 550 °C.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: High Temperature Alloys and Creep · High-Temperature Coating Behaviors · Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (46)
Show source-provided references
1. M.T. Jovanović, B. Lukić, Z. Mišković, I. Bobić, I. Cvijović, and B. Dimčić, Processing and Some Applications of Nickel, Cobalt and Titanium-Based Alloys, Metalurgija, 2007, 13(2), p 91–106.
2. C. Superalloys, Superalloys for Gas Turbine Engines, Introduct. Aerosp. Mater., 2012, 26, p 251–267.
3. Haynes International, Haynes 188 Alloy Brochure. 2008, http://haynesintl.com/docs/default-source/pdfs/new-alloy-brochures/high-temperature-alloys/brochures/188-brochure.pdf?sfvrsn=bc7229d4_40. Accessed 15 August (2022)
4. W.-S. Lee and H.-C. Kao, High Temperature Deformation Behaviour of Haynes 188 Alloy Subjected to High Strain Rate Loading, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2014, 594, p 292–301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2013.11.07610.1016/j.msea.2013.11.076 ↗
5. M.J. Donachie and S.J. Donachie, Superalloys a Technical Guide Second Edition. ASM International, (2002)10.31399/asm.tb.stg2.9781627082679 ↗
6. J.-G. Lee, P.-S. Jo, C.-Y. Choi, H.-S. Park, and D.-G. Lee, Microstructural Variation and Evaluation of Formability According to High-Temperature Compression Conditions of AMS4928 Alloy, Appl. Sci., 2022, 12(15), p 7621. https://doi.org/10.3390/app1215762110.3390/app12157621 ↗
7. M.M. de Oliveira, A.A. Couto, G.F.C. Almeida, D.A.P. Reis, N.B. de Lima, and R. Baldan, Mechanical Behavior of Inconel 625 at Elevated Temperatures, Metals (Basel), 2019, 9(301), p 1–13.
8. P.S. Singh, R.L. Narayan, I. Sen, D.C. Hofmann, and U. Ramamurty, Effect of Strain Rate and Temperature on the Plastic Deformation Behaviour of a Bulk Metallic Glass Composite, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2012, 534, p 476–484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2011.11.09610.1016/j.msea.2011.11.096 ↗
9. F.L. Zeng, Z.Y. Ren, Y. Li, J.Y. Zeng, M.W. Jia, J. Miao, A. Hoffmann, W. Zhang, Y.Z. Wu, and Z. Yuan, Intrinsic Mechanism for Anisotropic Magnetoresistance and Experimental Confirmation in CoxFe1-x Single-Crystal Films, Phys. Rev. Lett., 2020, 125(9), p 1–7.10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.097201 ↗
10. A.H.V. Pavan, R.L. Narayan, S.-H. Li, K. Singh, and U. Ramamurty, Mechanical Behavior and Dynamic Strain Ageing in Haynes®282 Superalloy Subjected to Accelerated Ageing, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2022, 832, p 142486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2021.14248610.1016/j.msea.2021.142486 ↗
11. K.B.S. Rao, M.G. Castelli, and J.R. Ellis, On the Low Cycle Fatigue Deformation of Haynes 188 Superalloy in the Dynamic Strain Aging Regime, Scr. Metall. Mater., 1995, 33(6), p 1005–1012.10.1016/0956-716X(95)00320-U ↗
12. R. Kaçar, H. ErtekEmre, and S. Nohutçu, Mechanical Properties of Plasma Arc Welded AISI304LN Austenitic Stainless Steel at Various Temperatures, Can. Metall. Q., 2022, 31, p 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/00084433.2022.211412710.1080/00084433.2022.2114127 ↗
13. G.A. Muhamed, S. Gündüz, M.A. Erden, and D. Taştemur, Dynamic Strain Aging Behaviour in AISI 316L Austenitic Stainless Steel under As-Received and As-Welded Conditions, Metals (Basel), 2017, 7(9), p 362.10.3390/met7090362 ↗
14. N. Afrin, D.L. Chen, X. Cao, and M. Jahazi, Strain Hardening Behavior of a Friction Stir Welded Magnesium Alloy, Scr. Mater., 2007, 57(11), p 1004–1007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.08.00110.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.08.001 ↗
15. B. Geddes, H. Leon, and X. Huang, Superalloys: Alloying and Performance, (Ohio) ASM Int., 2010 https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.tb.sap.978162708313310.31399/asm.tb.sap.9781627083133 ↗
16. N. Ethiraj and V.S. Senthilkumar, Experimental Investigation on Warm Deep Drawing of Stainless Steel AISI 304, Appl. Mech. Mater., 2010, 26–28, p 436–442.10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.26-28.436 ↗
17. G.E. Dieter, Mechanical Metallurgy. RF Mehl (Ed.), McGraw Hill: New York (1961)10.5962/bhl.title.35895 ↗
18. C.Y. Cui, T. Jin, and X.F. Sun, Effects of Heat Treatments on the Serrated Flow in a Ni–Co–Cr-Base Superalloy, J. Mater. Sci., 2011, 46(16), p 5546–5552. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-011-5501-010.1007/s10853-011-5501-0 ↗
19. L. Fournier, D. Delafosse, and T. Magnin, Oxidation Induced Intergranular Cracking and Portevin-Le Chatelier Effect in Nickel Base Superalloy 718, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2001, 316(1–2), p 166–173.10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01224-2 ↗
20. V. Shankar, M. Valsan, K.B.S. Rao, and S.L. Mannan, Effects of Temperature and Strain Rate on Tensile Properties and Activation Energy for Dynamic Strain Aging in Alloy 625, Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., 2004, 35(10), p 3129–3139.10.1007/s11661-004-0057-0 ↗
21. C.L. Hale, W.S. Rollings, and M.L. Weaver, Activation Energy Calculations for Discontinuos Yielding in Inconel 718SPF, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2001, 300(1–2), p 153–164.10.1016/S0921-5093(00)01470-2 ↗
22. G.-M. Han, C.-G. Tian, C.-Y. Cui, Z.-Q. Hu, and X.-F. Sun, Portevin–Le Chatelier Effect in Nimonic 263 Superalloy, Acta Metall. Sin. (English Lett.), 2015, 28(5), p 542–549. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40195-015-0230-z10.1007/s40195-015-0230-z ↗
23. K. Gopinath, A.K. Gogia, S.V. Kamat, and U. Ramamurty, Dynamic Strain Ageing in Ni-Base Superalloy 720Li, Acta Mater., 2009, 57(4), p 1243–1253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2008.11.00510.1016/j.actamat.2008.11.005 ↗
24. C. Cui, R. Zhang, Y. Zhou, and X. Sun, Portevin-Le Châtelier Effect in Wrought Ni-Based Superalloys: Experiments and Mechanisms, J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2020, 51, p 16–3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2020.03.02310.1016/j.jmst.2020.03.023 ↗
25. J.M. Robinson and M.P. Shaw, Microstructural and Mechanical Influences on Dynamic Strain Aging Phenomena, Int. Mater. Rev., 1994, 39(3), p 113–122.10.1179/imr.1994.39.3.113 ↗
26. Atacan Coşkun, Investigation of Cold, Warm and Hot Deformation Ability of Aged Aa 2024 Aluminum Alloy. Karabük Üniversity (2020)
27. P. Rodriguez, Serrated Plastic Flow, Bull. Mater. Sci., 1984, 6(4), p 653–663.10.1007/BF02743993 ↗
28. P. Rodriguez and S. Venkadesan, Serrated Plastic Flow Revisited, Solid State Phenom., 1995, 42–43, p 257–266.10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.42-43.257 ↗
29. B.M.B. Grant, E.M. Francis, J.Q. da Fonseca, M. Preuss, and M.R. Daymond, The Effect of γ’ Size and Alloy Chemistry on Dynamic Strain Ageing in Advanced Polycrystalline Nickel Base Superalloys, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2013, 573, p 54–61.10.1016/j.msea.2013.02.027 ↗
30. P. Maj, J. Zdunek, M. Gizynski, J. Mizera, and K.J. Kurzydlowski, Statistical Analysis of the Portevin-Le Chatelier Effect in Inconel 718 at High Temperature, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2014, 619, p 158–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2014.09.07510.1016/j.msea.2014.09.075 ↗
31. K.O. Lee and S.B. Lee, Modeling of Materials Behavior at Various Temperatures of Hot Isostatically Pressed Superalloys, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2012, 541, p 81–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2012.02.00510.1016/j.msea.2012.02.005 ↗
32. A.H. Cottrell, LXXXVI. A Note on the Portevin-Le Chatelier Effect, London, Edinburgh, Dublin Philos. Mag. J. Sci., 1953, 44(355), p 829–832.10.1080/14786440808520347 ↗
33. A.W. Sleeswyk, Slow Strain-Hardening of Ingot Iron, Acta Metall., 1972, 20, p 1157–1167.10.1016/0001-6160(72)90164-2 ↗
34. L.J. Cuddy and W.C. Leslie, Some Aspects of Serrated Yielding in Substitutional Solid Solutions of Iron, Acta Metall., 1972, 20(10), p 1157–1167.10.1016/0001-6160(72)90164-2 ↗
35. M. Hörnqvist, C. Joseph, C. Persson, J. Weidow, and H. Lai, Dynamic Strain Aging in Haynes 282 Superalloy, MATEC Web Conf., 2014, 14, p 1–6.10.1051/matecconf/20141416002 ↗
36. B.A. Lerch, N. Jayaraman, and S.D. Antolovich, A Study of Fatigue Damage Mechanisms in Waspaloy from 25 to 800 °C, Mater. Sci. Eng., 1984, 66(2), p 151–166.10.1016/0025-5416(84)90177-0 ↗
37. R.D.K. Misra, V.S.A. Challa, P.K.C. Venkatsurya, Y.F. Shen, M.C. Somani, and L.P. Karjalainen, Interplay between Grain Structure, Deformation Mechanisms and Austenite Stability in Phase-Reversion-Induced Nanograined/Ultrafine-Grained Austenitic Ferrous Alloy, Acta Mater., 2015, 84, p 339–348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2014.10.03810.1016/j.actamat.2014.10.038 ↗
38. K. Peng, K. Qian, and W. Chen, Effect of Dynamic Strain Aging on High Temperature Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2004, 379(1–2), p 372–377.10.1016/j.msea.2004.03.004 ↗
39. W. Gui, X. Zhang, H. Zhang, X. Sun, and Q. Zheng, Melting of Primary Carbides in a Cobalt-Base Superalloy, J. Alloys Compd., 2019, 787, p 152–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.02.04110.1016/j.jallcom.2019.02.041 ↗
40. W. Gui, H. Zhang, M. Yang, T. Jin, X. Sun, and Q. Zheng, Influence of Type and Morphology of Carbides on Stress-Rupture Behavior of a Cast Cobalt-Base Superalloy, J. Alloys Compd., 2017, 728, p 145–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.08.28710.1016/j.jallcom.2017.08.287 ↗
41. L.M. Pike and S.K. Srivastava, Long Term Thermal Stability of Several Gas Turbine Alloys, Turbo. Exp. ASMEDC, 2005, 2, p 913–921. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2005-6895910.1115/GT2005-68959 ↗
42. Z.W. Wei, W.X. Zhao, J.Y. Zhou, C.K. Liu, Z. Zhen, S.Y. Qu, and C.H. Tao, Microstructure Evolution of K6509 Cobalt-Base Superalloy for Over-Temperature, Procedia Eng., 2015, 99, p 1302–1310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2014.12.66310.1016/j.proeng.2014.12.663 ↗
43. M. Caudillo, M. Herrera-Trejo, M.R. Castro, E. Ramírez, C.R. González, and J.I. Juárez, On Carbide Dissolution in an As-Cast ASTM F-75 Alloy, J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 2002, 59(2), p 378–385.10.1002/jbm.10001 ↗
44. T. Kilner, R.M. Pilliar, G.C. Weatherly, and C. Allibert, Phase Identification and Incipient Melting in a Cast Co-Cr Surgical Implant Alloy, J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 1982, 16(1), p 63–79.10.1002/jbm.820160109 ↗
45. P. Carvalho and J.T. De Hosson, Stacking Faults in the Co7W6 Isomorph of the μ Phase, Scr. Mater., 2001, 45(3), p 333–340. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6462(01)01036-310.1016/S1359-6462(01)01036-3 ↗
46. Y. Yang, C. Wang, J. Sun, S. Li, W. Liu, H. Wu, and J. Wang, First-Principles Study of Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties of Binary and Ternary CoX (X = W and Mo) Intermetallic Compounds, Materials (Basel)., 2021, 14(6), p 1404. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma1406140410.3390/ma14061404 ↗