journal article·2024-07

Field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization in a noncollinear antiferromagnetic Mn3Sn/[Pt/Co]4 heterostructure

YingYing Lu, Yang Xu, Kun Zheng, Yangping Wang, HaoYu Lin, Zheng Li, Tian Shang, QingFeng Zhan

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Abstract

Spin-orbit torque (SOT) manipulation of perpendicular magnetization is essential for realizing spintronic storage and logic devices. When a charge current flows through a heavy metal/ferromagnetic layer structure, a spin current can be generated by the heavy metal and injects into the ferromagnetic layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and switch its magnetization via the SOT. However, in order to realize the deterministic switching, an in-plane external magnetic field is needed to break the inversion symmetry, a technological requirement that hampers the practical application of SOT. Pt/Co multilayer is a good magnetic recording media and, thus, the all-electric manipulation of its perpendicular magnetic moments is of practical significance. The noncollinear spin structure in Mn 3Sn allows an unconventional spin polarization direction, and the associated SOT can switch the magnetic moments in the absence of an external field. In this work, we demonstrate the field-free SOT switching of a heterostructure utilizing Mn 3Sn and Pt/Co multilayer as the spin source and the ferromagnetic layer with perpendicular magnetization, respectively. Our results are important for advancing the development of spintronic devices based on noncollinear antiferromagnets.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic properties of thin films · ZnO doping and properties · Advanced Memory and Neural Computing

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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