journal article·2017-05-01

Laser-induced graphitic healing of carbon nanotubes aligned in a sheet

H. H. Van, K. Badura, R. Liang, O. Okoli, M. Zhang

Journal of Laser Applications· Volume 29· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

A laser scanning method was developed to heal the graphitic defects of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The laser beam was controlled to longitudinally scan CNTs aligned in the freestanding CNT sheets. The localized heating zone generated by the laser beam moved along the CNT axes and exhibited the extreme thermal conditions of fast-heating and fast-cooling. This unique laser-CNT interaction was beneficial to quickly heal the CNT defects and limited the undesired structural transformation of CNTs. The effectiveness of the introduced laser method in healing CNTs was confirmed by comparing with the conventional furnace annealing method and also verified by treating the plasma-bombarded CNTs. The generated localized heating zone and the scanning pattern controllability of the laser irradiation method are favorable to thermally treat the 1D-structured nanomaterials having the dominant longitudinal thermal conductivities such as CNTs or nanowires.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Graphene research and applications · Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Florida State University High-Performance Materials Institute, , 2005 Levy Avenue, Tallahassee, Florida 32310 and Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, , 2525 Pottsdamer Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32310

FAMU-FSU College of Engineering High-Performance Materials Institute, , 2005 Levy Avenue, Tallahassee, Florida 32310 and Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, , 2525 Pottsdamer Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32310

Florida State University High-Performance Materials Institute, , 2005 Levy Avenue, Tallahassee, Florida 32310

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