journal article·2014-05-01

Parameter dependencies in laser hybrid arc welding by design of experiments and by a mass balance

Mahmoud Moradi, Nahid Salimi, Majid Ghoreishi, Hadi Abdollahi, Mahmoud Shamsborhan, Jan Frostevarg, Torbjörn Ilar, Alexander F. H. Kaplan

Journal of Laser Applications· Volume 26· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

Reinforcement, undercut, and root drop-through during laser hybrid arc welding of steel were studied in dependence of gap width, welding speed, and wire feeding rate. Generalized trends were obtained through design of experiments. Most of the trends could be explained by a mass balance while some parameter impacts relied on more complex mechanisms. In particular, different levels of complexity of parameter dependencies were distinguished, ranging from monotonous behaviour to maxima and to changing signs of the trends. The findings are of high practical relevance to optimize the process with respect to the weld quality. Moreover, the potential and limits of the design of experiments method, of a mass balance, and of the matrix flow chart method are discussed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses · Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals · Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Malayer University , P. O. Box 65719-95863 Malayer, Iran

Department of Computer Engineering, Malayer Branch, Islamic Azad University , Malayer, Iran

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology , P. O. Box 1999143344 Tehran, Iran

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Urmia University of Technology , P. O. Box 57155-419 Urmia, Iran

Department of Engineering, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University , Mahabad, Iran

Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Luleå University of Technology , S-971 87 Luleå, Sweden

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