journal article·2017-11-01Open access

Experimental characterization of concrete removal by high-power quasicontinuous wave fiber laser irradiation

Nguyen Phi Long, Hiroyuki Daido, Tomonori Yamada, Akihiko Nishimura, Noboru Hasegawa, Tetsuya Kawachi

Journal of Laser Applications· Volume 29· Issue 4

Abstract

The performance of high-power quasicontinuous wave fiber laser irradiation on concrete has been investigated in the downward (along the gravitational direction) and the upward laser directions (against it). Mechanism of material removal without an assist gas is dominated by vaporization and melts expulsion induced by recoil pressure evaporation. Also, the melt concrete ejection is greatly enhanced by expansion via gaseous bubbles and breakup. The performance of laser irradiation on concrete is significantly enhanced in the upward direction by the assistance of gravity. In addition, the laser parameters can control the quality and performance of laser drilling and cutting of concrete. Furthermore, the thermal effect analysis determines the impact of laser power on the concrete surface, which may help to consider the heat affected zone coupled with the analyses of material property around the laser treated region.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Laser Material Processing Techniques · Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Applied Laser Technology Institute , Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 65-20 Kizaki, Tsuruga, Fukui 914-8585, Japan

Applied Laser Technology Institute , Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 65-20 Kizaki, Tsuruga, Fukui 914-8585, Japan and , Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 1-22 Aza-Nakamaru, Oaza-Yamadaoka, Naraha, Futaba, Fukushima 979-0513, Japan

Naraha Remote Technology Development Center , Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 65-20 Kizaki, Tsuruga, Fukui 914-8585, Japan and , Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 1-22 Aza-Nakamaru, Oaza-Yamadaoka, Naraha, Futaba, Fukushima 979-0513, Japan

Kansai Photon Science Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology , 8-1-7 Umemidai, Kizugawa, Kyoto 619-0215, Japan

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