journal article·2020Open access

Hollow Carbon Sphere with Tunable Structure by Encapsulation Pyrolysis Synchronous Deposition for Cefalexin Adsorption

DU Juan, LIU Lei, YU Yifeng, ZHANG Yue, Lü Haijun, CHEN Aibing

Journal of Inorganic Materials· Volume 35· Issue 5

Abstract

Hollow carbon spheres (HCS) with controllable diameter and shell thickness using a simple encapsulation pyrolysis synchronous deposition method is reported. This method changed the polystyrene spheres (PS), a widely used sacrifice hard template, into carbon by a pyrolysis and synchronous deposition process in the hermetical silica shell, without any cross-linking agent and catalyst, simplifying synthesis, and lowering costs. The obtained HCS exhibited uniform spherical morphology with tailorable particle size (190-1600 nm) and well controlled hollow voids. Moreover, HCS samples with precisely tuned thickness (4.5-13.5 nm) were obtained only by changing the silica precursor amount. The resultant HCS showed promising potential for applications in cefalexin adsorption with capacity of 291 mgg -1 . Therefore, this synthetic strategy may offer an efficient production route to commercial applications for HCS.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Graphene research and applications · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China

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