journal article·2022-06Open access

Nonwoven carbonized viscose mat for outstanding electromagnetic shielding, fast electrical heating and fire alarm

Xinghua Hong, Menghan Shi, Wei Sun, Hongfeng Lao, Junnan Qian, Haibing Qiu

Abstract

Disposable face towel derived amorphous carbon prepared by annealing for broad and exacting applications in electromagnetic shielding, electrical heating, etc. This mat with 3D conductive network formed by nonwoven viscose fiber structure gives an outstanding electromagnetic shielding performance of 30 dB and 8161 dB/(g/cm 2 ) at a thickness of 0.168 mm in the frequency range of 0.3–3.0 GHz. In addition, the as prepared mat presents excellent temperature & strain sensing with exceptional sensitivity (BS = 5.5%), and favorable flexibility (1000 bending cycles without fracture). Moreover, the mat provides well Joule heating performance, and the heating temperature can reach over 60°C in 32 seconds under 0.25 A current. More interestingly, the mat shows excellent fire alarm with a fast response (84 ms) and high operating temperature (>500°C). This method provides a simple and low-cost new method for radiation protection, temperature detection, fire alarm and other fields.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Fiber-reinforced polymer composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Textiles (International Silk Institute), Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Material S and Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

Key Laboratory of Intelligent Textile and Flexible Interconnection of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China

Zhejiang Xinhai Textile Co. LTD, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China

Funding

Postdoctoral Foundation of Zhejiang Sci-tech University Tongxiang Research Institute · National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Public Welfare Project of Zhejiang Province

References (52)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1016/j.cej.2020.12450810.1016/j.cej.2020.124508 ↗
2. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.10718910.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107189 ↗
3. 10.1016/j.matt.2022.02.01610.1016/j.matt.2022.02.016 ↗
4. 10.1021/acs.biomac.1c0120310.1021/acs.biomac.1c01203 ↗
5. 10.1002/adma.20210431310.1002/adma.202104313 ↗
6. 10.1016/j.cej.2021.12864910.1016/j.cej.2021.128649 ↗
7. 10.1016/j.cej.2020.12619110.1016/j.cej.2020.126191 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.10716010.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107160 ↗
9. 10.1177/0040517521100621610.1177/00405175211006216 ↗
10. 10.1016/j.apmt.2021.10102510.1016/j.apmt.2021.101025 ↗
11. 10.1016/j.cej.2022.13637810.1016/j.cej.2022.136378 ↗
12. 10.1016/j.cej.2022.13504710.1016/j.cej.2022.135047 ↗
13. 10.1016/j.jmr.2020.10677510.1016/j.jmr.2020.106775 ↗
14. 10.1016/j.compscitech.2017.01.01310.1016/j.compscitech.2017.01.013 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2014.06.02510.1016/j.matchemphys.2014.06.025 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.cej.2022.13558710.1016/j.cej.2022.135587 ↗
17. 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.08.07310.1016/j.carbon.2019.08.073 ↗
18. 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.11653110.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116531 ↗
19. 10.21967/jbb.v4i1.18510.21967/jbb.v4i1.185 ↗
20. 10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.11480210.1016/j.indcrop.2022.114802 ↗
21. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2021.10884610.1016/j.compositesb.2021.108846 ↗
22. 10.1016/j.jmst.2021.01.04110.1016/j.jmst.2021.01.041 ↗
23. 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.12897810.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.128978 ↗
24. 10.1016/j.jmst.2022.01.02710.1016/j.jmst.2022.01.027 ↗
25. 10.1016/j.cej.2019.04.14910.1016/j.cej.2019.04.149 ↗
26. 10.1016/j.cej.2018.11.06510.1016/j.cej.2018.11.065 ↗
27. 10.1177/0040517521100751610.1177/00405175211007516 ↗
28. 10.1021/acsami.1c1632310.1021/acsami.1c16323 ↗
29. 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.06.01010.1016/j.carbpol.2018.06.010 ↗
30. 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.12.07710.1016/j.matlet.2017.12.077 ↗
31. 10.1016/j.cclet.2017.07.02310.1016/j.cclet.2017.07.023 ↗
32. 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.03.01110.1016/j.jcis.2022.03.011 ↗
33. 10.1016/j.cej.2016.11.10710.1016/j.cej.2016.11.107 ↗
34. 10.1016/j.repl.2016.02.04710.1016/j.repl.2016.02.047 ↗
35. 10.1007/s10853-021-06365-410.1007/s10853-021-06365-4 ↗
36. 10.1016/j.snb.2021.12981810.1016/j.snb.2021.129818 ↗
37. 10.1016/j.matdes.2017.02.02510.1016/j.matdes.2017.02.025 ↗
38. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.01.02110.1016/j.nanoen.2017.01.021 ↗
39. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.10961810.1016/j.compositesb.2022.109618 ↗
40. 10.1016/j.carbon.2018.06.07010.1016/j.carbon.2018.06.070 ↗
41. 10.1016/j.compositesa.2019.01.02610.1016/j.compositesa.2019.01.026 ↗
42. 10.1016/j.cartre.2021.10008510.1016/j.cartre.2021.100085 ↗
43. 10.1016/j.renene.2020.10.01010.1016/j.renene.2020.10.010 ↗
44. 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.10655510.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106555 ↗
45. 10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.16843410.1016/j.jmmm.2021.168434 ↗
46. 10.1016/j.jobe.2022.10439310.1016/j.jobe.2022.104393 ↗
47. 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.10.03110.1016/j.carbon.2016.10.031 ↗
48. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2021.11465210.1016/j.compstruct.2021.114652 ↗
49. 10.1016/j.cej.2021.13442410.1016/j.cej.2021.134424 ↗
50. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.16075610.1016/j.jallcom.2021.160756 ↗
51. 10.1007/s10853-015-9110-110.1007/s10853-015-9110-1 ↗
52. 10.1021/acsami.1c2187410.1021/acsami.1c21874 ↗