journal article·2026-03Open access

Cover Feature: Advanced Electron Microscopy of Clusters Grown Inside Superfluid Helium Droplets: Advances, Challenges, and Perspectives (Small Struct. 3/2026)

Daniel Knez, Wolfgang E. Ernst, Gerald Kothleitner, Ferdinand Hofer

Small Structures· Volume 7· Issue 3

Abstract

Superfluid Helium Droplets Superfluid helium nanodroplets enable ultra-clean fabrication of metallic clusters and nanowires that are difficult to access by other routes. In their Review (10.1002/sstr.202500586), Daniel Knez and co-workers highlight aberration-corrected STEM, EELS/EDX, and electron tomography for resolving structure, composition, and 3D morphology. In situ heating reveals nanoscale thermodynamics, including Rayleigh breakup, alloying, and structural inversion. They also discuss beam-induced transformations and their simulation and outline open questions to motivate further research.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

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Affiliations

Institute of Electron Microscopy and Nanoanalysis Graz University of Technology Graz Austria

Institute of Experimental Physics Graz University of Technology Graz Austria

Graz Centre for Electron Microscopy Graz Austria

References

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