journal article·2025-01Open access

From Poison to Promotor: Spatially Isolated Metal Sites in Supported Rhodium Sulfides as Hydroformylation Catalysts

Arjun Neyyathala, Edvin Fako, Sandip De, Daria Gashnikova, Florian Maurer, Jan‐Dierk Grunwaldt, Stephan A. Schunk, Schirin Hanf

Small Structures· Volume 6· Issue 1

Abstract

Hydroformylation Catalysts Supported RhxSy systems, particularly Rh17S15/SiO2, outperform metallic Rh catalysts in liquid-phase hydroformylation reactions. Machine learning, density functional theory, and structural analysis show that the incorporation of sulfur enhances the surface catalytic properties by improving substrate affinity. Consequently, Rh-rich terminations in Rh17S15 create highly reactive, spatially isolated Rh sites with tailored geometric and electronic properties, driving the superior catalytic performance. More details can be found in article number 2400260 by Sandip De, Schirin Hanf, and co-workers.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis · Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions · Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

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Affiliations

Institute for Inorganic Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Engesserstr. 15 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

BASF SE Carl‐Bosch Str. 38 67056 Ludwigshafen Germany

Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Engesserstr. 18/20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Institute of Catalysis Research and Technology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

hte GmbH, the high throughput experimentation company Kurpfalzring 104 69123 Heidelberg Germany

Institute of Chemical Technology Faculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy Leipzig University Linnéstr. 3 04103 Leipzig Germany

References

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