journal article·2026-06Open access

Efficient Machine Learning Barrier Height and Reaction Enthalpy Corrections for Low‐ and Midlevel Quantum Mechanical Calculations

Omar Rodríguez‐López, Emilio Martínez‐Núñez, Saulo A. Vázquez, Berta Fernández

Small Structures· Volume 7· Issue 6

Abstract

Automated methods for the prediction of reaction mechanisms are a key tool for the study of complex chemical reactions. Many of these methodologies involve a first step based on extensive exploration of the configurational space using a low‐level electronic structure method, followed by a further refinement by high‐level calculations, which results in a considerable computational effort when a complex reaction involves a very large number of elementary steps. Therefore, the availability of efficient, low‐, or mid‐cost yet accurate approaches for thorough exploration of complex reactive potential energy surfaces is of great interest. In this work, efficient machine learning (ML) corrections were developed and integrated into AutoMeKin (J. Comput. Chem. 2021, 42, 2036) to improve the accuracy of a few low‐ and midlevel electronic structure methods for the calculation of barrier heights and reaction enthalpies. We followed the ‐ML strategy, training the model on the CCSD(T)‐F12a/cc‐pVDZ‐F12 energies of the wB97X‐D3/def2‐TZVP stationary points in the RDB7 dataset (Sci. Data 2022, 9:417). The baseline methods utilized in this work were PM6, HF/3‐21G, and rSCAN‐3c. The results show that the rSCAN‐3c method, together with our corrections, provides very good accuracy, similar to that of other ML potentials published recently. The use of energies only, without including gradients or Hessians, makes it easier to extend the approach to large chemical spaces.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Machine Learning in Materials Science · Advanced Chemical Physics Studies · Computational Drug Discovery Methods

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physical Chemistry University of Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain

Funding

Spanish State Research Agency · Regional Government of Galicia · European Commission

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