journal article·2023-07Open access

Self-carbonization of soluble organic cathodes enables stable Na-ion batteries

Meichen Guo, Wu Tang, Yan Hong, Bangshuai Wei, Jiahui Hu, Fei Yu, Cong Fan

Science China Materials· Volume 66· Issue 7

Abstract

为了解决小分子有机正极在钠离子电池(SIBs)中的溶解问题, 我们提出了一种有效的有机电极表面自碳化策略, 并制备了新型可溶性小分子有机化合物NTCDI-DAQ对该策略进行验证. 通过对惰性气氛下碳化温度和碳化时间的精确控制, 在NTCDI-DAQ颗粒表面成功形成了厚度为30–40 nm的碳层, 可在不影响NTCDI-DAQ电化学行为的前提下, 有效消除其溶解问题. 在半电池中, NTCDI-DAQ@C在1 A g−1下循环10,000次后仍能保持155 mA h g−1的优异放电容量. 在使用Na3Bi为负极的全电池中, NTCDI-DAQ@C可以提供高达245 mA h g−1cathode的峰值放电容量, 且在0.1 A g−1下循环200次后仍保持了223 mA h g−1的超稳定容量. 据我们所知, NTCDI-DAQ@C是SIBs中最好的小分子有机正极之一, NTCDI-DAQ@C//Na3Bi SIBs的卓越综合性能也可与目前最先进的SIBs相媲美.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

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