journal article·2014-02Open access

Thermal history in UNS S32205 duplex stainless steel friction stir welds

T. F. A. Santos, H. S. Idagawa, A. J. Ramirez

Abstract

Consolidated UNS S32205 duplex stainless steel joints welds were performed using a friction stir welding (FSW) process. An experimental set-up was used to record the thermal history of duplex stainless steel FSW joint. For points at equal distance from the weld centreline, temperature measured near the beginning of the weld was lower than that measured in the middle of the welded joint. This was attributed to a non-stationary transfer condition. FSW thermal cycle showed shorter time spent at elevated temperature compared that presented by fusion welding, indicating less propensity to detrimental second phase precipitation. To support temperature measurements with thermocouples, a three-dimensional finite element thermal model of FSW was implemented, which provided a good agreement with experimental data.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses · Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Brazilian Nanotechnology National Laboratory (LNNano), Campinas, SP, Brazil

School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, SP, Brazil

Now at CPqD, Campinas, SP, Brazil

References (35)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1016/S1359-6462(98)00483-710.1016/S1359-6462(98)00483-7 ↗
2. 10.1590/S1516-1439200000020000610.1590/S1516-14392000000200006 ↗
3. 10.1007/BF0248422810.1007/BF02484228 ↗
4. 10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00009-810.1016/S0010-938X(99)00009-8 ↗
5. 10.1016/j.actamat.2006.03.01810.1016/j.actamat.2006.03.018 ↗
6. 10.1016/j.msea.2005.02.05410.1016/j.msea.2005.02.054 ↗
7. 10.1179/136217109X42130010.1179/136217109X421300 ↗
8. Steel R.J., and Sterling C.J. ‘Friction stir welding of 2205 duplex stainless and 3Cr12 steels’, Proc. 14th Int. Conf. on ‘Offshore and polar engineering’, Toulon, France, May 2004, International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, 67–73.
9. 10.1016/j.msea.2008.05.02510.1016/j.msea.2008.05.025 ↗
10. Payares-Asprino M.C. · Soldag. Insp. · 2008 · 13 · 150
11. 10.1016/j.matchar.2009.04.01310.1016/j.matchar.2009.04.013 ↗
12. Thomas W.M., Nicholas E.D., Needham J.C., Murch M.G., Templesmith P., and Daves C.J. ‘Friction stir butt welding’, International Patent Application PCT/GB92/02203, 1991.
13. Mishra R.S., and Mahoney M.W. (eds.): ‘Friction stir welding and processing’; 2007, Materials Park, OH, ASM International.
14. 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2010.07.02210.1016/j.engfracmech.2010.07.022 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.mser.2005.07.00110.1016/j.mser.2005.07.001 ↗
16. 10.1179/13621710322500562410.1179/136217103225005624 ↗
17. 10.1179/136217110X1266577834842510.1179/136217110X12665778348425 ↗
18. Steel R.J. · Stainless Steel World · 2004 · 16 · 27
19. 10.1590/S0370-4467201300020000810.1590/S0370-44672013000200008 ↗
20. Sorensen C.D., and Nelson T.W. ‘Friction stir welding of ferrous and nickel alloys’, in ‘Friction stir welding and processing’, (ed. Mishra R. S., and Mahoney M. W.); 2007, Materials Park, OH, ASM International.
21. Zhang Y.N. · Sci. Technol. Weld. Join. · 2012 · 51 · 250
22. 10.1179/1362171812Y.000000003510.1179/1362171812Y.0000000035 ↗
23. Nanmac Corporation: ‘Pencial probe eroding thermocouple’, http://www.nanmac.com/handbook/e11.htm (accessed 23 June 2013).
24. Wei L.Y. · Weld. J. · 2011 · 90 · 95s
25. Matweb: ‘Material property data’, http://www.matweb.com (accessed 22 June 2013).
26. 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2008.05.00110.1016/j.pmatsci.2008.05.001 ↗
27. 10.1179/1362171812Y.000000007710.1179/1362171812Y.0000000077 ↗
28. 10.1179/13621710322501094310.1179/136217103225010943 ↗
29. 10.1179/174329305X3607010.1179/174329305X36070 ↗
30. Colegrove P., Painter M., Graham D., and Miller T. ‘3 dimensional flow and thermal modeling of the friction stir welding process’, Proc. 2nd Int. Symp. on ‘Friction stir welding’, Gothenburg, Sweden, June 2000, The Welding Institute, Paper 2, 1–11.
31. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.10.00810.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.10.008 ↗
32. 10.1016/j.actamat.2006.09.00910.1016/j.actamat.2006.09.009 ↗
33. 10.1016/j.actamat.2010.12.00110.1016/j.actamat.2010.12.001 ↗
34. 10.1179/13621710422501718910.1179/136217104225017189 ↗
35. 10.1179/1362171812Y.000000007810.1179/1362171812Y.0000000078 ↗