journal article·2023-12

Evaluation of resistance spot weldability and weld performance of zinc-coated martensitic steels

Pallavi Pant, Emmitt Fagerstrom, Holger Schubert, Benjamin Hilpert, Luke N. Brewer

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Abstract

This paper explores the resistance spot weldability of three martensitic (MS) steels of 1500 MPa tensile strength. A weld diameter versus current plot was developed for the three MS steels to investigate their weldable current range and expulsion characteristics. The mechanical performance of the welds was investigated using cross-tension, tensile-shear and hardness tests. It was found that the differences in electrical resistivity during the nugget growth period influenced the expulsion limit and, consequently, the weldable current range. The three MS steels failed in pullout failure mode but exhibited different plug ratios. Finally, the mechanical strength of the three MS steels was observed to be better than the other advanced high-strength steels (AHSS) such as DP600, TRIP1000 and PHS1500 steels.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA

Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA

Mercedes-Benz AG, Germany

Funding

MBUSI

References (29)

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