journal article·2025-04-04

Highly Sensitive Polarization-Independent Metasurface Terahertz Biosensor for Multi-disease Diagnosis

Taha Sheheryar, Ye Tian, Bo Lv, Lei Gao

Plasmonics· Volume 20· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

No abstract is available for this record. The assistant can identify its topic from the title, but cannot infer the study’s results.

Source: Not provided · Quality: missing

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Terahertz technology and applications · Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications · Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (74)

Show source-provided references
1. D’Arco A et al (2020) THz pulsed imaging in biomedical applications. Condens Matter 5(2):2510.3390/condmat5020025 ↗
2. Son J-H, Oh SJ, Cheon H (2019) Potential clinical applications of terahertz radiation. J Appl Phys 125(19). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.508020510.1063/1.5080205 ↗
3. Yang S et al (2021) Real-time near-field terahertz spectroscopy imaging. in 2021 46th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz). 2021. IEEE10.1109/IRMMW-THz50926.2021.9567448 ↗
4. Rahad R et al (2024) A novel plasmonic MIM sensor using integrated 1× 2 demultiplexer for individual lab-on-chip detection of human blood group and diabetes level in the visible to near-infrared region. IEEE Sensors J 24(8):12034–1204110.1109/JSEN.2024.3372692 ↗
5. Butt MA, Shahbaz M, Piramidowicz R (2023) Racetrack ring resonator integrated with multimode interferometer structure based on low-cost silica–titania platform for refractive index sensing application. Photonics. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics1009097810.3390/photonics10090978 ↗
6. Geng Z et al (2017) A route to terahertz metamaterial biosensor integrated with microfluidics for liver cancer biomarker testing in early stage. Sci Rep 7(1):1637810.1038/s41598-017-16762-y ↗
7. Patel SK, Surve J, Parmar J (2022) Detection of cancer with graphene metasurface-based highly efficient sensors. Diam Relat Mater 129:10936710.1016/j.diamond.2022.109367 ↗
8. Nejad HE, Mir A, Farmani A (2019) Supersensitive and tunable nano-biosensor for cancer detection. IEEE Sens J 19(13):4874–488110.1109/JSEN.2019.2899886 ↗
9. Azab MY, Hameed MFO, Nasr AM, Obayya S (2021) Highly sensitive metamaterial biosensor for cancer early detection. IEEE Sens J 21(6):7748–775510.1109/JSEN.2021.3051075 ↗
10. Sbeah ZA et al (2023) A review on metamaterial sensors based on active plasmonic materials. Plasmonics 18(5):1619–163810.1007/s11468-023-01904-y ↗
11. Kaur B, Kumar S, Kaushik BK (2022) Recent advancements in optical biosensors for cancer detection. Biosens Bioelectron 197:11380510.1016/j.bios.2021.113805 ↗
12. Azab MY, Hameed MFO, Obayya SS (2023) Overview of optical biosensors for early cancer detection: fundamentals, applications and future perspectives. Biology 12(2):23210.3390/biology12020232 ↗
13. Uniyal A et al (2023) Recent advances in optical biosensors for sensing applications: a review. Plasmonics 18(2):735–75010.1007/s11468-023-01803-2 ↗
14. Pahadsingh S, Appasani B (2024) Metamaterial-based terahertz absorbers for refractive index sensing: types, mechanism, and applications. J Appl Phys. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-024-02532-w10.1007/s11468-024-02532-w ↗
15. Zhang W et al (2023) Terahertz metamaterials for biosensing applications: a review. Biosensors 14(1):310.3390/bios14010003 ↗
16. Sbeah ZA et al (2022) GST-based plasmonic biosensor for hemoglobin and urine detection. Plasmonics 17(6):2391–240410.1007/s11468-022-01728-2 ↗
17. Tian J, Yu S, Yan W, Qiu M (2009) Broadband high-efficiency surface-plasmon-polariton coupler with silicon-metal interface. Appl Phys Lett 95(1). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.316865310.1063/1.3168653 ↗
18. Rahad R et al (2023) Plasmonic refractive index sensing in the early diagnosis of diabetes, anemia, and cancer: an exploration of biological biomarkers. Results Phys 49:10647810.1016/j.rinp.2023.106478 ↗
19. Haque MA, Rahad R, Faruque MO (2024) Optical computing at the subwavelength scale:<? TeX\break?> a multifunctional MIM plasmonic logic gate. Appl Opt 63(24):6364–637010.1364/AO.527662 ↗
20. Rahad R, Rakib A, Mahadi MK, Faruque MO (2023) Fuel classification and adulteration detection using a highly sensitive plasmonic sensor. Sens Bio-Sens Res 40:10056010.1016/j.sbsr.2023.100560 ↗
21. Rahad R et al (2024) A polarization independent highly sensitive metasurface-based biosensor for lab-on-chip applications. Measurement 231:11465210.1016/j.measurement.2024.114652 ↗
22. Rahad R, Haque A Md, Mahadi MK, Mohsin Abu SM, Faruque O Md, Afrid SMTS (2024) Highly sensitive optically tunable transition metal nitride-based plasmonic pressure sensor with CMOS-compatibility at compact subwavelength dimensions. IEEE Sensors J. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.340447910.1109/JSEN.2024.3404479 ↗
23. Rakib A, Rahad R, Faruque MO, Sagor RH (2023) ZrN-based plasmonic sensor: a promising alternative to traditional noble metal-based sensors for CMOS-compatible and tunable optical properties. Opt Express 31(15):25280–2529710.1364/OE.494550 ↗
24. Haque MA, Rahad R, Faruque MO, Mohsin AS (2024) CMOS-compatible plasmonic magnetic field sensor: an alternative approach using ultra-compact MIM configuration. Photon Nanostruct-Fundam Appl 62:10131910.1016/j.photonics.2024.101319 ↗
25. Rahad R, Joy JD, Rahman MS, Emon MJH, Haque MA (2025) Miniaturized plasmonic sensor with dual-function capability for pressure and flow rate detection at subwavelength levels. IEEE Sensors J. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.352596810.1109/JSEN.2025.3525968 ↗
26. Rahad R et al (2024) An alternative plasmonic material-based CMOS-compatible temperature sensor. Optics Commun 569:13074910.1016/j.optcom.2024.130749 ↗
27. Sbeah ZA et al (2023) High-sensitive plasmonic multilayer SiO2/VO2 metamaterial sensor. Appl Phys A 129(8):59610.1007/s00339-023-06846-0 ↗
28. Adhikari R et al (2022) A voyage from plasmonic to hybrid waveguide refractive index sensors based on wavelength interrogation technique: a review. Braz J Phys 52(3):6110.1007/s13538-022-01064-0 ↗
29. Seyyedmasoumian S, Attariabad A, Pourziad A, Bemani M (2022) Refractive index biosensor using metamaterial perfect absorber based on graphene in near-infrared for disease diagnosis. IEEE Sens J 22(15):14870–1487710.1109/JSEN.2022.3187011 ↗
30. Bi H, Yang M, You R (2023) Advances in terahertz metasurface graphene for biosensing and application. Discover Nano 18(1):6310.1186/s11671-023-03814-8 ↗
31. Sheheryar T, Tian Y, Lv B, Chu X, Shi J (2025) Graphene-based tunable polarization insensitive terahertz metasurface absorber for multi-band high-efficiency applications. J Mater Chem C. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4TC05520A10.1039/D4TC05520A ↗
32. Rahad R, Mohsin AS, Bhuian B, Rahman MM (2024) Graphene-metamaterial based tunable broadband polarization insensitive absorber for terahertz antenna design. Ieee Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.338271310.1109/ACCESS.2024.3382713 ↗
33. Sbeah ZA, Sorathiya VP, Aldosari FM, Alwabli A, Jaffar A, Faragallah OS (2024) High-sensitive MXene and GST-based tunable refractive index sensor for the infrared and visible spectrum from multipurpose sensing applications. Physica Scripta. https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ad79a310.1088/1402-4896/ad79a3 ↗
34. Anushkannan N, Wekalao J, Patel SK, Al-Zahrani FA (2024) Design of encoded and tunable graphene-gold metasurface-based surface plasmon resonance sensors for glucose detection in the terahertz regime. Plasmonics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-024-02452-910.1007/s11468-024-02452-9 ↗
35. Gupta R, Dwivedi RP, Sbeah ZA, Sorathiya V, Alwabli A, Alghamdi A, Faragallah OS (2024) GST and MXene-based highly sensitive refractive index sensor with gold gratings resonator operating for infrared region. Plasmonics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-024-02517-910.1007/s11468-024-02517-9 ↗
36. Wang J, Xu Z, Kotsifaki DG (2023) Plasmonic and metamaterial biosensors: a game-changer for virus detection. Sensors Diagn 2(3):600–61910.1039/D2SD00217E ↗
37. Shen N-H et al (2011) Optically implemented broadband blueshift switch in the terahertz regime. Phys Rev Lett 106(3):03740310.1103/PhysRevLett.106.037403 ↗
38. Seren HR et al (2014) Optically modulated multiband terahertz perfect absorber. Adv Optical Mater 2(12):1221–122610.1002/adom.201400197 ↗
39. Chen H-T et al (2006) Active terahertz metamaterial devices. Nature 444(7119):597–60010.1038/nature05343 ↗
40. Kaur KP et al (2024) Ultra-thin, polarization-insensitive, and conformal metamaterial-based sensor with high Q-factor. Appl Phys A 130(12):93010.1007/s00339-024-08108-z ↗
41. Sbeah Z, Sorathiya V, Chauhan D, Alwabli A, Jaffar AY, Alghamdi A, Faragallah OS (2024) Borophene and phase change material-based integrated multilayered high-sensitive refractive index sensor for infrared frequency spectrum. Plasmonics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-024-02473-410.1007/s11468-024-02473-4 ↗
42. Huang X, Wang B (2025) High sensitivity terahertz sensor based on semiconductor material for biosensing detection. J Mater Chem C. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4TC04229H10.1039/D4TC04229H ↗
43. Maurya V, Singhal S (2023) Ultrathin multi-band polarization-independent terahertz absorber as a biosensor. IEEE Sensors J. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2023.331101810.1109/JSEN.2023.3311018 ↗
44. Parvin T, Ahmed K, Alatwi AM, Rashed ANZ (2021) Differential optical absorption spectroscopy-based refractive index sensor for cancer cell detection. Opt Rev 28:134–14310.1007/s10043-021-00644-w ↗
45. Banerjee S et al (2021) A theoretical terahertz metamaterial absorber structure with a high quality factor using two circular ring resonators for biomedical sensing. Inventions 6(4):7810.3390/inventions6040078 ↗
46. Khan R et al (2021) Refractive index of biological tissues: review, measurement techniques, and applications. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther 33:10219210.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102192 ↗
47. Upender P, Kumar A (2022) Ultrathin, ultra narrow band DMMA for biosensing applications. IEEE Trans Nanobiosci 22(3):529–53710.1109/TNB.2022.3217077 ↗
48. Lin L, Li H, Xie S (1999) Linear method of determining the refractive index of biotissue. Proc SPIE 3863, 1999 International Conference on Biomedical Optics. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.36438410.1117/12.364384 ↗
49. Chen T et al (2020) Design of a terahertz metamaterial sensor based on split ring resonator nested square ring resonator. Mater Res Express 7(9):09580210.1088/2053-1591/abb496 ↗
50. Asgari S, Granpayeh N, Fabritius T (2020) Controllable terahertz cross-shaped three-dimensional graphene intrinsically chiral metastructure and its biosensing application. Optics Commun 474:12608010.1016/j.optcom.2020.126080 ↗
51. Yang J, Lin Y-S (2021) Design of tunable terahertz metamaterial sensor with single-and dual-resonance characteristic. Nanomaterials 11(9):221210.3390/nano11092212 ↗
52. Hoseini E, Mir A, Farmani A (2022) Modeling and proposal of a black phosphorus-based nanostructure for detection of avian influenza virus in infrared region. Opt Quant Electron 54(10):60910.1007/s11082-022-04035-6 ↗
53. Liu W et al (2023) High sensitive and specific detection of SCCA via halloysite nanotube modified terahertz metasurface sensor. IEEE Sens J 23(7):6728–673310.1109/JSEN.2023.3243094 ↗
54. Shen Y et al (2023) Low-concentration biological sample detection using an asymmetric split resonator terahertz metamaterial. Photonics 10(2):11110.3390/photonics10020111 ↗
55. Hamza MN, Islam MT (2023) Designing an extremely tiny dual-band biosensor based on MTMs in the terahertz region as a perfect absorber for non-melanoma skin cancer diagnostics. IEEE Access 11:136770–13678110.1109/ACCESS.2023.3339562 ↗
56. Wang Y et al (2023) Multi-resonances terahertz refractive index sensor based on a ring with embedded split rings metasurface array. Optics Commun 545:12973910.1016/j.optcom.2023.129739 ↗
57. Wekalao J, Prasad Srinivasan G, Patel SK, Ahmed Al-zahrani F (2025) Optimization of graphene-based biosensor design for haemoglobin detection using the gradient boosting algorithm for behaviour prediction. Measurement 239:11545210.1016/j.measurement.2024.115452 ↗
58. Mahfuz T, Hossan A, Rahman N (2025) Design of a polarization independent terahertz metamaterial absorber for biomedical sensing applications. Biosens Bioelectron: X 22:100560
59. Saqlain M, Baqir MA, Choudhury PK (2024) MXene- and graphene-assisted THz metamaterial for cancer cells detection based on refractive index sensing. IEEE Trans Nanotechnol 23:652–65710.1109/TNANO.2024.3458427 ↗
60. Alsalman O et al (2024) Design of split ring resonator graphene metasurface sensor for efficient detection of brain tumor. Plasmonics 19(1):523–53210.1007/s11468-023-02002-9 ↗
61. Wang T et al (2025) Terahertz cancer cell sensor based on plasmonic toroidal metasurface. Optics Commun 575:13126710.1016/j.optcom.2024.131267 ↗
62. Bhowmik W et al (2024) A cross-shaped terahertz metamaterial absorber for brain cancer detection. Biomed Phys Eng Express 10(5):05503310.1088/2057-1976/ad6f16 ↗
63. El-Wasif Z, Ismail T, Hamdy O (2023) Design and optimization of highly sensitive multi-band terahertz metamaterial biosensor for coronaviruses detection. Opt Quant Electron 55(7):60410.1007/s11082-023-04906-6 ↗
64. Liu L, Liu W, Song Z (2020) Ultra-broadband terahertz absorber based on a multilayer graphene metamaterial. J Appl Phys 128(9)10.1063/5.0019902 ↗
65. Hamza MN, Islam MT, Koziel S, Hamad MA, ud Din I, Farmani A, Lavadiya S, Alibakhshikenari M (2024) Designing a high-sensitivity microscale triple-band biosensor based on terahertz MTMs to provide a perfect absorber for non-melanoma skin cancer diagnostic. IEEE Photonics J. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2024.338164910.1109/JPHOT.2024.3381649 ↗
66. Saadeldin AS, Hameed MFO, Elkaramany EM, Obayya SS (2019) Highly sensitive terahertz metamaterial sensor. IEEE Sens J 19(18):7993–799910.1109/JSEN.2019.2918214 ↗
67. Tan C et al (2022) Cancer diagnosis using terahertz-graphene-metasurface-based biosensor with dual-resonance response. Nanomaterials 12(21):388910.3390/nano12213889 ↗
68. Nickpay M-R, Danaie M, Shahzadi A (2021) Highly sensitive THz refractive index sensor based on folded split-ring metamaterial graphene resonators. Plasmonics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-021-01512-810.1007/s11468-021-01512-8 ↗
69. Hamza MN, Islam MT (2024) Design of MTM-based multi-band micro-biosensor in terahertz region as perfect absorber for early-stage leukemia diagnosis with sensitivity 18626373 THz/RIU. IEEE Sens J. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.338352210.1109/JSEN.2024.3383522 ↗
70. Asgari S, Fabritius T (2023) Numerical simulation and equivalent circuit model of multi-band terahertz absorber composed of double-sided graphene comb resonator array. IEEE Access 11:36052–3606310.1109/ACCESS.2023.3265804 ↗
71. Hamza MN et al (2024) A very compact metamaterial-based triple-band sensor in terahertz spectrum as a perfect absorber for human blood cancer diagnostics. Plasmonics p. 1–1410.1007/s11468-024-02291-8 ↗
72. Vafapour Z, Troy W, Rashidi A (2021) Colon cancer detection by designing and analytical evaluation of a water-based THz metamaterial perfect absorber. IEEE Sens J 21(17):19307–1931310.1109/JSEN.2021.3087953 ↗
73. Vasimalla Y et al (2025) SMF-based SPR sensors utilizing thallium bromide immobilization for detection of various bacterial cells. Microchem J 208:11231210.1016/j.microc.2024.112312 ↗
74. Liu C et al (2025) High sensitivity fiber optic SPR sensor for selenium ion concentration detection. Sens Actuators, B Chem 423:13670310.1016/j.snb.2024.136703 ↗