journal article·2025-01

Machine learning-enabled design of Fe-based bulk metallic glasses for superior thermal neutron absorption properties

Jin Gao, Jianxin Hou, Yuting Wu, Baoting Ji, Debin Wang, Keqiang Qiu, Junhua You, Jianqiang Wang

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Abstract

The pressing demand for innovative Fe-based amorphous alloys that excel in both glass-forming ability (GFA) and neutron-absorption has led to the exploration of novel alloying concepts incorporating high levels of B and Gd. In this study, we utilized AutoGluon, an advance autoML framework, to pinpoint the optimal feature sets for predicting the D max in Fe-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs), effectively excluding characteristic temperatures from our analysis. This approach was validated across a dataset of 241 data points, achieving an R 2 of 0.817 and an MSE of 1.88. Further, we applied the SHAP method to determine critical conditions that enhance GFA, aligning these with the feature distribution of the extrapolated BMGs. Consequently, we successfully fabricated the alloy (Fe 0.72B 0.22Nb 0.04Cr 0.02) 96.5Gd 3.5, which not only reached a D max of 3 mm but also exhibited superior neutron absorption properties. This research enhances our understanding of GFA and supports the development of innovative Fe-based BMGs with optimized material properties.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys · Glass properties and applications · Pigment Synthesis and Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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