journal article·2021-11-22Open access

NbReSi: A noncentrosymetric superconductor with large upper critical field

H. Su, T. Shang, F. Du, C. F. Chen, H. Q. Ye, X. Lu, C. Cao, M. Smidman, H. Q. Yuan

Physical Review Materials· Volume 5· Issue 11

Abstract

We report the discovery of superconductivity in noncentrosymmetric NbReSi, which crystallizes in a hexagonal ZrNiAl-type crystal structure with space group $P\overline{6}2m$ (No. 189). Bulk superconductivity, with ${T}c=6.5\phantom{\rule{4pt}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$ was characterized via electrical-resistivity, magnetization, and heat-capacity measurements. The low-temperature electronic specific heat suggests a fully gapped superconducting state in NbReSi, while a large upper critical field of ${\ensuremath{\mu}}0{H}_{\mathrm{c}2}(0)\ensuremath{\sim}12.6 \mathrm{T}$ is obtained, which is comparable to the weak-coupling Pauli limit. The electronic band-structure calculations show that the density of states at the Fermi level are dominated by Re and Nb $d$ orbitals, with a sizable band splitting induced by the antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling. NbReSi represents another candidate material for revealing the puzzle of time-reversal symmetry breaking observed in some Re-based superconductors and its relation to the lack of inversion symmetry.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Rare-earth and actinide compounds · Iron-based superconductors research · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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