journal article·2011-04-11Open access

Connection between thermophoresis and thermodiffusion in a liquid binary mixture

E. Bringuier

Philosophical Magazine· Volume 91· Issue 11

Abstract

Abstract\n In a liquid suspension, thermophoresis is the motion of a suspended particle under a temperature gradient. In a liquid binary mixture, thermodiffusion is the generation of a composition gradient upon application of a temperature gradient. In this paper, a quantitative connection is established between the two phenomena without making assumptions about their mechanisms. It is shown that Galilean invariance and the choice of a Galilean reference frame play a key role in that \nconnection. Our results are not restricted to very dilute suspensions or mixtures.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Field-Flow Fractionation Techniques · thermodynamics and calorimetric analyses · Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

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