journal article·2026-05-27Open access

Study on the Microwave Absorption Properties of Double-Layer Structured Fiber-Reinforced Electromagnetic Wave-Absorbing Ceramsite Concrete

Qing Li, Huiguo Chen, Yuhao Zhu, Chaoshan Yang, Guanzhang Zhu, Junru Ren, Yixin Lei

Abstract

Single-layer electromagnetic wave-absorbing ceramsite concrete exhibits poor reflection loss and insufficient effective absorption bandwidth in the 8 to 18 GHz frequency range. To address this, expanded perlite (EP) and polypropylene fiber (PF) were used as wave-transparent agents in the matching layer, while carbon fiber (CF) and basalt fiber (BF) were used as wave-absorbing agents in the absorption layer, to prepare double-layer structured fiber-reinforced electromagnetic wave-absorbing ceramsite concrete. The arch method testing system was used to analyze its electromagnetic wave absorption properties in the 8 to 18 GHz frequency range. The experimental results indicate that the double-layer structured specimens exhibit enhanced microwave absorption properties compared to their single-layer counterpart, with improved low-frequency electromagnetic wave reflection loss and broadened effective absorption bandwidth. The microwave absorption properties vary with the changes in fiber types and volume fractions in the matching and absorption layers: when EP is incorporated into the matching layer, the absorption layer with CF achieves optimal microwave absorption parameters at 0.6% CF volume fraction, while with BF, the properties improve as the BF volume fraction increases; when PF is incorporated into the matching layer, higher PF volume fraction than CF or BF in the absorption layer yields lower minimum reflection loss and wider effective absorption bandwidth.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies · Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

PLA Joint Logistic Support Force University of Engineering, Chongqing, 401331, China.

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