journal article·2017-04-19Open access

Experimental Study on the Shear Behavior of RC Beams with Corroded Stirrups

Shanhua Xu, Zongxing Zhang, Rou Li, Bin Qiu

Abstract

The shear behavior of corroded reinforced concrete (RC) members is an urgent problem to be solved. The study carried out an experimental program on the shear behavior of 21 beams, which included 3 un-corroded RC beams and 18 corroded ones. Both shear span-to-depth ratio and corrosion degree influencing the shear strength as well as failure patterns were discussed in detail. This paper aims to contribute to a better understanding about the effect of corrosion on the shear behavior of corroded RC beams. The test results show that corrosion of stirrups reduces the aggregate interlock capacity of concrete, also the ductility and shear strength of the flexural members. In shear-compression zone, cracks caused by corrosion of stirrup have a predominant influence on shear strength; Failure modes of RC beams depend largely on shear span-to-depth ratio and are little affected by corrosion of stirrups. Based on the results of experiments and the limit equilibrium theory, the calculation model of shear capacity for corroded simply supported RC beams is proposed, which has a simple form and clearly physical conception.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Concrete Corrosion and Durability · Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering, Xian University of Architecture & Technology, Xian, China.

Yunnan Research Institute of Building Science, Kunming, China.

References (28)

Show source-provided references
1. 1) Auyeung, Y., Balaguru, P. and Chung, L., (2000). “Bond behavior of corroded reinforcement bars.” ACI Structural Journal, 97, 214-220.
2. 2) Azad A. K., Ahmad, S. and Azher. S. A., (2007). “Residual strength of corrosion-damaged reinforced concrete beams.” ACI Structural Journal, 104, 40-47.
3. 3) Bhargava, K., Ghosh, A. K. and Mori, Y., (2006). “Analytical model for time to cover cracking in RC structures due to rebar corrosion.” Nuclear Engineering & Design, 236, 1123-1139.10.1016/j.nucengdes.2005.10.011 ↗
4. 4) Capozucca, R. and Cerri, M. N., (2003). “Influence of reinforcement corrosion —in the compressive zone— on the behaviour of RC beams.” Engineering Structures, 25, 1575-1583.10.1016/S0141-0296(03)00119-6 ↗
5. 5) Chan, A. H. C., Clark, L. A. and Du, Y. G., (2005). “Effect of corrosion on ductility of reinforcing bars.” Magazine of Concrete Research, 57, 407-419.
6. 6) China Construction Institute, (2010). “Code for design of concrete structures (GB 50010-2010).” China Construction Institute, Beijing.
7. 7) Fang, C., Lundgren, K., Plos, M. and Gylltoft, K., (2006). “Bond behavior of corroded reinforcing steel bars in concrete.” Cement & Concrete Research, 36, 1931-1938.10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.05.008 ↗
8. 8) Farrow, W. C. and Higgins, C., (2006). “Tests of reinforced concrete beams with corrosion-damaged stirrups.” ACI Structural Journal, 103, 133-141.
9. 9) Hostis, V., Millard, A. and Perrin, S., (2011). “Modelling the corrosion-induced cracking of reinforced concrete structures exposed to the atmosphere.” Materials & Corrosion, 62, 943-947.10.1002/maco.200905578 ↗
10. 10) Hui, Y. L., Lin, Z. S. and Li, R., (1997). “Experimental studies on the property before and after corrosion of rebars in basic concrete members.” J. Industrial Construction, 27,14-18. (in Chinese)
11. 11) ISO, (2009). “ISO-8407 Corrosion of metals and alloys-removal of corrosion products from corrosion test specimens.” International Standard Organization.
12. 12) Kashani, M. M., Lowes, L. N., Crewe, A. J. and Alexander, N. A., (2014). “Finite element investigation of the influence of corrosion pattern on inelastic buckling and cyclic response of corroded reinforcing bars.” Engineering Structures, 75, 113-125.10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.05.026 ↗
13. 13) Li, C. Q. and Zheng, J. J., (2005). “Propagation of reinforcement corrosion in concrete and its effects on structural deterioration.” Magazine of Concrete Research, 57, 261-271.10.1680/macr.2005.57.5.261 ↗
14. 14) Li, S. K. and Yu, Y. Y., (1978). “Shear strength analysis of reinforced concrete simply supported beams with consideration of shear-span ratio.” Journal of Tongji University, 1, 81-93.
15. 15) Maadawy, T. E., Soudki, K. and Topper, T., (2005). “Long-term performance of corrosion-damaged reinforced concrete beams.” ACI Structural Journal, 102, 649-656.
16. 16) Matsuo, T., Sakai, M., Matsumura, T. and Kanazu, T., (2004). “An experimental study on shear resisting mechanism of RC beams with corroded reinforcement.” Concrete Research & Technology, 15, 69-77. (in Japanese)10.3151/crt1990.15.2_69 ↗
17. 17) Ma, Y., Che, Y. and Gong, J. X., (2012). “Behavior of corrosion damaged circular reinforced concrete columns under cyclic loading.” Construction & Building Materials, 29, 548-556.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.11.002 ↗
18. 18) Rodriguez, J., Ortega, L. M. and Casal, J., (1997). “Load carrying capacity of concrete structures with corroded reinforcement.” Construction & Building Materials, 11, 239-248.10.1016/S0950-0618(97)00043-3 ↗
19. 19) Shannag, M. J. and Al-Ateek, S. A., (2006). “Flexural behavior of strengthened concrete beams with corroding reinforcement.” Construction & Building Materials, 20, 834-840.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2005.01.059 ↗
20. 20) Pantazopoulou, S. J. and Papoulia, K. D., (2001). “Modeling cover cracking due to reinforcement corrosion in RC structures.” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 127, 342-351.10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2001)127:4(342) ↗
21. 21) Tanaka, Y., Yamaguchi, T. and Shimomura, T., (2010). “Loading test and numerical evaluation of reinforced concrete bridge beam deteriorated by salt attack.” Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshuu E, 66, 466-482. (in Japanese)10.2208/jsceje.66.466 ↗
22. 22) Torres-Acosta, A. A., Navarro-Gutierrez, S. and Terán-Guillén, J., (2007). “Residual flexure capacity of corroded reinforced concrete beams.” Engineering Structures. 29, 1145-1152.10.1016/j.engstruct.2006.07.018 ↗
23. 23) Wang, X. H., Li, B., Gao, X. H. and Liu, X. L., (2012). “Shear behavior of RC beams with corrosion damaged partial length.” Materials & Structures, 45, 351-379.10.1617/s11527-011-9770-5 ↗
24. 24) Wang, X. H., Gao, X. H., Li, B. and Deng, B. R., (2011). “Effect of bond and corrosion within partial length on shear behavior and load capacity of RC beam.” Construction & Building Materials, 25, 1812-1823.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.11.081 ↗
25. 25) Xia, J., Jin, W. and Li, L., (2011). “Shear performance of RC beams with corroded stirrups in chloride environment.” Corrosion Science, 53, 1794-1805.10.1016/j.corsci.2011.01.058 ↗
26. 26) Xu, S. H., Niu, D. T. and Chen, X. X., (2002). “The life-span analysis of reinforced concrete corrosion cracking.” Building Science, 18, 32-35. (in Chinese)
27. 27) Xue, X., Seki, H. and Song, Y., (2014). “Shear behavior of RC beams containing corroded stirrups.” Advances in Structural Engineering, 17, 165-178.10.1260/1369-4332.17.2.165 ↗
28. 28) Xue, X. and Seki, H., (2010). “Influence of longitudinal bar corrosion on shear behavior of RC beams.” Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, 8, 145-156.10.3151/jact.8.145 ↗