Wet-carbonation-based Mineral Extraction and CO2 Sequestration Using Concrete Waste Fines at a Low Temperature
Source abstract
Abstract
This study investigates the wet carbonation of concrete fines with CO2 and natural air gas bubbling in a carbonation system at low temperatures. After the air- and CO2-wet carbonations, the properties of a solution and hydrated cement paste powder are determined. In the air and CO2-wet carbonations, more Ca is extracted into the solution at a low temperature of 5°C. This high Ca concentration in the solution through air-wet carbonation primarily originates from the portlandite and unhydrated phases of the cement paste. Even in solutions with high pH values, the rehydration process and C–S–H decomposition occur simultaneously in air-wet carbonation. Moreover, CO2-wet carbonation indicates that the decalcification of C–S–H occurs rapidly, even in the presence of portlandite. Air-wet carbonation presents a potential method for the direct air capture of CO2 using concrete waste fines in a short period.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Concrete and Cement Materials Research · CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions · Recycled Aggregate Concrete Performance
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, PR China.
Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba, Japan.
Central Research Laboratory, Taiheiyo Cement Corporation, Sakura-shi, Chiba, Japan.
Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
References (100+)
Show source-provided references
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