journal article·2018-05Open access

Controlling Reduction Kinetics in the Galvanic Replacement Involving Metal Oxides Templates: Elucidating the Formation of Bimetallic Bowls, Rattles, and Dendrites from Cu2O Spheres

Thenner S. Rodrigues, Anderson G. M. da Silva, Rafael S. Alves, Isabel C. de Freitas, Daniela C. Oliveira, Pedro H. C. Camargo

Abstract

Abstract This study demonstrates that the precursor reduction kinetics can be employed to control the morphology and composition of bimetallic metal/metal oxides systems obtained by galvanic replacement reaction using metal oxides as sacrificial templates. This work investigated Cu2O as a proof‐of‐concept example, in which the relative rates of Cu2O oxidation by O2 and by noble metal precursors determined the morphology and composition of the products. We focused on three metal precursors with fast, medium, and slow reduction kinetics in the presence of Cu2O under aerobic conditions: , , and Ru3+, respectively. It was found that metal‐oxide‐based bowls, rattles, or dendrites can be obtained by simply changing the precursor reduction kinetics. These results provide novel insights over the versatility and mechanistic understanding of galvanic replacement to the synthesis of metal/metal‐oxide bimetallic nanoparticles.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Copper-based nanomaterials and applications · Electrochemical Analysis and Applications · Ionic liquids properties and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Departamento de Química Fundamental Instituto de Química Universidade de São Paulo Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748 05508‐000 São Paulo‐SP Brazil

Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron Campinas 13083‐970 São Paulo Brazil

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo

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