journal article·2023-09

Giant temperature span and cooling power in elastocaloric regenerator

Guoan Zhou, Yuxiang Zhu, Shuhuai Yao, Qingping Sun

Joule· Volume 7· Issue 9
Publisher page

Abstract

Space cooling consumes large amounts of electricity, and the market-dominant vapor-compression refrigeration relies on high global-warming-potential refrigerants. Elastocaloric cooling using shape memory alloys is a promising alternative because of its high energy efficiency and greenhouse-gas-free properties. However, the limited system temperature span and cooling power in existing elastocaloric devices restrict the commercialization of this technology. We address the challenge by designing and fabricating a tubular NiTi of spiral cross-section to increase the specific heat transfer area and by developing a cascade-unit architecture to increase the length of the regenerator without Euler buckling under compression. In terms of the temperature span and cooling power metrics, our device surpasses those of all existing elastocaloric devices, demonstrating a great potential for space cooling in the near future.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Shape Memory Alloy Transformations · Advanced Thermodynamic Systems and Engines · Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (40)

Show source-provided references
1. Green development growth momentum under carbon neutrality scenario10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128327 ↗
2. 2018
3. Natural and synthetic refrigerants, global warming: a review10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.099 ↗
4. Elastocaloric cooling: state-of-the-art and future challenges in designing regenerative elastocaloric devices10.5545/sv-jme.2019.6369 ↗
5. Giant temperature span in electrocaloric regenerator10.1126/science.abb8045 ↗
6. Performance analysis of a rotary active magnetic refrigerator10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.05.039 ↗
7. 2014
8. Fatigue-resistant high-performance elastocaloric materials made by additive manufacturing10.1126/science.aax7616 ↗
9. Demonstration of high efficiency elastocaloric cooling with large ΔT using NiTi wires10.1063/1.4746257 ↗
10. Elastocaloric cooling capacity of shape memory alloys – role of deformation temperatures, mechanical cycling, stress hysteresis and inhomogeneity of transformation10.1016/j.actamat.2017.06.012 ↗
11. A multistage elastocaloric refrigerator and heat pump with 28 K temperature span10.1038/s41598-019-54411-8 ↗
12. High-performance cooling and heat pumping based on fatigue-resistant elastocaloric effect in compression10.1016/j.joule.2022.08.011 ↗
13. Experimental evaluation of compressive elastocaloric cooling system
14. Experimental investigation of a three-material layered active magnetic regenerator10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2006.07.012 ↗
15. The performance of a large-scale rotary magnetic refrigerator10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2013.09.025 ↗
16. A regenerative elastocaloric heat pump10.1038/nenergy.2016.134 ↗
17. A regenerative elastocaloric device: experimental results10.1088/1361-6463/aa8656 ↗
18. A compact elastocaloric refrigerator
19. Low-force elastocaloric refrigeration via bending10.1063/5.0041500 ↗
20. Compact and efficient elastocaloric heat pumps—is there a path forward?10.1063/5.0003275 ↗
21. Enhancing cooling performance of NiTi elastocaloric tube refrigerant via internal grooving10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118657 ↗
22. Experimental investigation of buckling stability of superelastic Ni-Ti tubes under cyclic compressive loading: towards defining functionally stable tubes for elastocaloric cooling10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2022.111948 ↗
23. Effect of cross-sectional geometry on the compression fatigue behavior of NiTi refrigerants10.1063/5.0098696 ↗
24. Long life elastocaloric regenerator operating under compression10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117838 ↗
25. Elastocaloric cooling on the miniature scale: a review on materials and device engineering10.1002/ente.201800137 ↗
26. Design of a hydraulically driven compressive elastocaloric cooling system10.1080/23744731.2016.1171630 ↗
27. NiTi-based elastocaloric cooling on the macroscale: from basic concepts to realization10.1002/ente.201800152 ↗
28. A high-performance solid-state electrocaloric cooling system10.1126/science.aba2648 ↗
29. Elastocaloric heat pump with specific cooling power of 20.9 W g−1 exploiting snap-through instability and strain-induced crystallization10.1038/s41560-020-00770-w ↗
30. Long-term stable compressive elastocaloric cooling system with latent heat transfer10.1038/s42005-021-00697-y ↗
31. Modelling of elastocaloric regenerators with enhanced heat transfer structures10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.121372 ↗
32. TiNi-based films for elastocaloric microcooling—fatigue life and device performance10.1063/1.4948271 ↗
33. SMA foil-based elastocaloric cooling: from material behavior to device engineering10.1088/1361-6463/aa87a2 ↗
34. Design improvements of a permanent magnet active magnetic refrigerator10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2013.09.024 ↗
35. Permanent magnet magnetic refrigerator design and experimental characterization10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2010.12.009 ↗
36. Development and experimental results from a 1 kW prototype AMR10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2013.09.001 ↗
37. A cascade electrocaloric cooling device for large temperature lift10.1038/s41560-020-00715-3 ↗
38. Highly efficient electrocaloric cooling with electrostatic actuation10.1126/science.aan5980 ↗
39. Stress hysteresis and temperature dependence of phase transition stress in nanostructured NiTi—effects of grain size10.1063/1.4812643 ↗
40. Thermomechanical aspects of NiTi10.1016/0022-5096(95)00024-D ↗