journal article·2018-05

Preparation and characterization of highly transparent Nd:YAG/YAG composite ceramics

Benyuan Ma, Wei Zhang, Bizhou Shen, Yuezhong Wang, Haizhi Song, Feng Li, Xiumin Xie, Zhibin Zhang, Yongqiang Yang, Zhouguo Guan

Optical Materials· Volume 79
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Using the co-precipitated Nd:YAG and YAG powders as raw materials, the Nd:YAG/YAG composite ceramics (Ф 50 mm × 5 mm) were prepared by vacuum sintering (1790 °C 50 h), followed by hot isostatic pressing (HIP) post treatment (1700 °C 2 h, 200 MPa Ar atmosphere) and air annealing (1250 °C 100 h). The optical properties of Nd:YAG/YAG samples were improved markedly by HIP post-treatment, mainly due to the elimination of residual pores in the samples. The composite sample showed a perfect bonding interface from Nd:YAG to YAG regions without obvious grain size difference, pores or other defects. This structure should be responsible for the thermal conductivity larger than that of non-composite sample. The composite sample revealed good optical properties with transmittance up to 83.9% at 1064 nm and 80.8% at 400 nm, and a maximum laser output power of 1.38 KW with the slope efficiency of 36.7% was obtained.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Solid State Laser Technologies · Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials · Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (32)

Show source-provided references
1. Ceramic laser materials10.1038/nphoton.2008.243 ↗
2. Multi kJ level laser concepts for HiPER facility
3. A high-power laser fusion facility for Europe10.1038/nphys208 ↗
4. Study of structural and optical properties of YAG and Nd:YAG single crystals10.1016/j.materresbull.2014.11.033 ↗
5. Fabrication and optical properties of high performance polycrystalline YAG ceramics for solid state lasers10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08433.x ↗
6. Transparent YAG ceramics by surface softening of nanoparticles in spark plasma sintering10.1016/j.msea.2006.04.072 ↗
7. Influence of heat treatment of powder mixture on the microstructure and optical transmission of Nd:YAG transparent ceramics10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.03.004 ↗
8. Reduction of thermal effects in a diode-end-pumped, composite Nd:YAG rod with a sapphire end10.1364/AO.37.003290 ↗
9. The physical properties of composite YAG ceramics
10. Laminar-structured YAG/Nd:YAG/YAG transparent ceramics for solid-state lasers10.1111/j.1744-7402.2008.02244.x ↗
11. Multilayer YAG/Re:YAG/YAG laser ceramic prepared by tape-casting and vacuum sintering method10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.06.022 ↗
12. Fabrication and planar waveguide laser behavior of YAG/Nd:YAG/YAG composite by tape casting10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.03.246 ↗
13. Analysis of the up conversion processes of Nd3+ ions in transparent YAG ceramics10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.07.123 ↗
14. Hot isostatic pressing of transparent Nd:YAG ceramics10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03029.x ↗
15. Improvement of optical properties of Nd:YAG transparent ceramics by post-annealing and post hot isostatic pressing10.1016/j.optmat.2013.06.042 ↗
16. Co-precipitation synthesis and vacuum sintering of Nd:YAG powders for transparent ceramics10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.04.063 ↗
17. Microstructural sintering evolution and sintering parameters optimization of the silica-doped Nd:YAG ceramics using the co-precipitated raw powder10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2015.02.003 ↗
18. Effect of annealing on the optical properties of Nd:YAG transparent ceramics10.1016/j.optmat.2011.10.001 ↗
19. Assessment of light scattering by pores in Nd:YAG transparent ceramics10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.12.012 ↗
20. Thermal diffusional bonding of Nd:YAG/YAG composite transparent ceramics by vacuum sintering10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.04.010 ↗
21. Fabrication of Nd:YAG transparent ceramics with both TEOS and MgO additives10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.11.030 ↗
22. High efficient Nd:YAG laser ceramics fabricated by dry pressing and tape casting10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.08.083 ↗
23. Miyauchi · 1984 · 49
24. Optical scattering centers in polycrystalline Nd:YAG laser10.1111/j.1151-2916.1997.tb03011.x ↗
25. Solid-state reactive sintering of transparent polycrystalline Nd:YAG ceramics10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01051.x ↗
26. Transparent 8 mol% Y2O3–ZrO2 (8Y) ceramics10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.02202.x ↗
27. Surface tension and electrocapillary phenomena of yttrium scandium gallium garnet melts10.1016/0022-0248(94)90279-8 ↗
28. Fine-grained transparent spinel windows by the processing of different nanopowders10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03814.x ↗
29. Diffusion of scandium, gallium and ytterbium ions into single- and poly-crystalline yttrium aluminum garnets10.2109/jcersj.109.1266_114 ↗
30. Cation diffusion at the interface of composite YAG/Re:luAG (Re = Nd or Yb) transparent ceramics10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2016.03.031 ↗
31. 2.44 KW laser output of Nd:YAG ceramic slab fabricated by a solid-state reactive sintering
32. Nonequilibrium acoustic phonons in Y3Al5O12-Based nanocrystalline ceramics10.1134/1.1765179 ↗