journal article·2025-07-01Open access

Unusual 5f magnetism in new kagome material UV6Sn6

S. M. Thomas, C. S. Kengle, W. Simeth, Chan-young Lim, Z. W. Riedel, K. Allen, A. Schmidt, M. Ruf, Seonggeon Gim, J. D. Thompson, F. Ronning, A. O. Scheie, C. Lane, J. D. Denlinger, S. Blanco-Canosa, Jian-Xin Zhu, E. D. Bauer, P. F. S. Rosa

npj Quantum Materials· Volume 10· Issue 1

Abstract

Materials in the family R V 6 Sn 6 ( R = rare earth) provide a unique platform to investigate the interplay between local moments from R layers and nonmagnetic vanadium kagome layers. Yet, the investigation of actinide members remains scarce. Here we report the synthesis of UV 6 Sn 6 single crystals through the self-flux technique. Physical property measurements reveal two uranium-driven antiferromagnetic transitions at T N 1 = 29 K and T N 2 = 24 K, a complex field-temperature phase diagram, and unusual negative domain-wall magnetoresistance. Specific heat and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements show a moderate f -electron enhancement to the density of states at the Fermi level ( E F ), whereas our band structure calculations place the vanadium flat bands 0.25 eV above E F . These findings point to a materials opportunity to expand the uranium 166 family with the goal of enhancing correlations by tuning 5 f and 3 d flat bands to E F .
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OpenAlex topics: Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Topological Materials and Phenomena · Nuclear materials and radiation effects

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