journal article·2021-11-18Open access

Field-induced metal-to-insulator transition and colossal anisotropic magnetoresistance in a nearly Dirac material EuMnSb2

Z. L. Sun, A. F. Wang, H. M. Mu, H. H. Wang, Z. F. Wang, T. Wu, Z. Y. Wang, X. Y. Zhou, X. H. Chen

npj Quantum Materials· Volume 6· Issue 1

Abstract

Abstract Realizing applicably appreciated spintronic functionalities basing on the coupling between charge and spin degrees of freedom is still a challenge. For example, the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) effect can be utilized to read out the information stored in magnetic structures. However, the application of AMR in antiferromagnet-based spintronics is usually hindered by the small AMR value. Here, we discover a colossal AMR with its value reaching 1.84 × 106% at 2 K, which stems from the field-induced metal-to-insulator transition (MIT), in a nearly Dirac material EuMnSb2. Density functional theory calculations identify a Dirac-like band around the Y point that depends strongly on the spin–orbit coupling and dominates the electrical transport. The indirect band gap at the Fermi level evolves with magnetic structure of Eu2+ moments, consequently giving rise to the field-induced MIT and the colossal AMR. Our results suggest that the antiferromagnetic topological materials can serve as a fertile ground for spintronics applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · 2D Materials and Applications

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