journal article·2017-07-25Open access

The cost of corrosion in China

Baorong Hou, Xiaogang Li, Xiumin Ma, Cuiwei Du, Dawei Zhang, Meng Zheng, Weichen Xu, Dongzhu Lu, Fubin Ma

npj Materials Degradation· Volume 1· Issue 1

Abstract

Abstract Corrosion is a ubiquitous and costly problem for a variety of industries. Understanding and reducing the cost of corrosion remain primary interests for corrosion professionals and relevant asset owners. The present study summarises the findings that arose from the landmark “Study of Corrosion Status and Control Strategies in China”, a key consulting project of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2015, which sought to determine the national cost of corrosion and costs associated with representative industries in China. The study estimated that the cost of corrosion in China was approximately 2127.8 billion RMB (~ 310 billion USD), representing about 3.34% of the gross domestic product. The transportation and electronics industries were the two that generated the highest costs among all those surveyed. Based on the survey results, corrosion is a major and significant issue, with several key general strategies to reduce the cost of corrosion also outlined.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Concrete Corrosion and Durability · Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (25)

Show source-provided references
1. Uhlig, H. H. The cost of corrosion to The United States. Corrosion 6, 29–33 (1950).10.5006/0010-9312-6.1.29 ↗
2. Committee on Corrosion Loss in Japan. Report on corrosion loss in Japan. Boshoku-Gijutsu (Corros.Eng) 26, 401–512 (1977).
3. Committee on Corrosion Loss in Japan. Survey of corrosion cost in Japan. Zairyo-to-Kankyo (Corros.Eng) 50, 490–512 (2001).10.3323/jcorr1991.50.490 ↗
4. Hoar, T. P. Corrosion of metals: Its cost and control. Proc. R. Soc. 348, 1–18 (1976).10.1098/rspa.1976.0020 ↗
5. Bennett, L. H. Economic Effects of Metallic Corrosion in the United States: A Report to the Congress (1978).10.6028/NBS.SP.511-1 ↗
6. Cherry, B. W. & B. S. Skerry, Corrosion in Australia: The Report of the Australian National Centre for Corrosion Prevention and Control Feasibility Study. (1983).
7. Al-Kharafi, F., Al-Hashem, A. & Martrouk, F. Economic Effects of Metallic Corrosion in the State of Kuwait (KISR Publications, 1995).
8. Koch, G. H., Brongers, M. P. H., Thompson, N. G., Virmani, Y. P. & Payer, J. H. Chapter 1 - Cost of corrosion in the United States, In Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials (William Andrew Publishing, 2005).10.1016/B978-081551500-5.50003-3 ↗
9. Behrens, D. Research and development programme on ‘corrosion and corrosion protection’in the German federal republic. Br. Corros. J. 10, 122–127 (1975).10.1179/000705975798320657 ↗
10. Potter, E. C. & Potter, E. G. The corrosion scene in Australia. Aust. Corros. Eng. 16, 21–29 (1972).
11. Revie, R. W. & Uhlig K., H. H. Cost of corrosion to Australia. J. Inst. Eng. Aust. 46, 3–15 (1974).
12. Koch, G., J. Varney, N., Thompson, O., Moghissi, et al. International Measures of Prevention, Application, and Economics of Corrosion Technologies Study. NACE International (2016).
13. State Scientific and Technological Commission Corrosion Science Department Report on Corrosion Loss in China. (1982).
14. Ke, W. China Corrosion Investigation Report (Chemical Industry Press, 2013).
15. Zhou, F. The main characteristics of the coatings enterprises in our country. China Coating 2, 10–11 (2001).
16. National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China. China Statistical Yearbook (2014).
17. Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China. Statistical bulletin of transportation industry development in 2014 (2015).
18. The Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China. Bulletin of water resources development in 2014 (2015).
19. Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China. Bulletin of land and resources in 2014 (2015).
20. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China. Report on the development of shipbuilding industry in 2014 (2015).
21. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China Bulletin of Urban-Rural Development in (2014).
22. Biezma, M. & Cristobal, J. S. Methodology to study cost of corrosion. Corros. Eng. Sci.Techn. 40, 344–352 (2005).10.1179/174327805X75821 ↗
23. Biezma, M. & Cristóbal, J. S. Is the cost of corrosion really quantifiable? Corrosion 62, 1051–1055 (2006).10.5006/1.3278238 ↗
24. Bhaskaran, R., Bhalla, L., Rahman, A. & Juneja, S. et al. An analysis of the updated cost of corrosion in India. Mater. Perform. 53, 56–65 (2014).
25. Li, X., Zhang, D., Liu, Z. & Li, Z. et al. Share corrosion data. Nature 527, 441–442 (2015).10.1038/527441a ↗