journal article·2019-07-24Open access

Strong interlayer hybridization in the aligned SnS2/WSe2 hetero-bilayer structure

Jihene Zribi, Lama Khalil, Biyuan Zheng, José Avila, Debora Pierucci, Thibault Brulé, Julien Chaste, Emmanuel Lhuillier, Maria C. Asensio, Anlian Pan, Abdelkarim Ouerghi

Abstract

Abstract The combination of monolayers of different two-dimensional (2D) materials into van der Waals hetero-bilayer structures creates unprecedented physical phenomena, acting as a powerful tool for future devices. Understanding and exploiting these phenomena hinge on knowing the electronic structure and the hybridization of hetero-bilayer structures. Here, we show strong hybridization effects arising between the constitutive single layers of a SnS2/WSe2 hetero-bilayer structure grown by chemical vapor deposition. Surprisingly, the valence band maximum position of WSe2 is moved from the K point for the single layer WSe2 to the Γ point for the aligned SnS2/WSe2 hetero-bilayer. Additionally, a significant photoluminescence quenching is observed for the SnS2/WSe2 hetero-bilayer structure with respect to the WSe2 monolayer. Using photoluminescence spectroscopy and nano-angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy techniques, we demonstrate that the SnS2/WSe2 heterostructure present a type-II band alignment. These findings directly answer many outstanding questions about the electronic band structure and the band offset of SnS2/WSe2 hetero-bilayers for envisaging their applications in nanoelectronics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Perovskite Materials and Applications · MXene and MAX Phase Materials

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