journal article·1994-06

HIGH SENSITIVITY DIGITAL IMAGING SYSTEMS WITH LOW FLUX NEUTRON SOURCES

I. DORION, F. ALLIOLT, S. MAITREJEAN

Publisher page

Abstract

Two-dimensional imagers for aircraft corrosion inspection with thermal neutrons have been developed. The neutron detection system consists of a gaseous detector coupled to a solid neutron converter. The neutrons hitting a gadolinium foil are converted into 70 keV electrons which induce an electronic avalanche process in the gaseous counter. The avalanches are detected and localized giving a two dimensional digital image. The imager was tested in two different versions, one with a surface of 32 cm × 16 cm, a dynamic range of 16000, and a spatial resolution of 2.54 mm in each direction. The other has a size of 20 cm × 20 cm, a dynamic of 256 and an enhanced spatial resolution of 1 mm. With this principle, imagers up to a size of 100 cm × 100 cm are feasible. The acquisition time for an image in both cases is typically a few tens of seconds using a neutron flux of 10’ neutrons/cm2/s. The final system including the neutron generator is compact enough to be transportable
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nuclear Physics and Applications · Non-Destructive Testing Techniques · Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (7)

Show source-provided references
1. A. P. Jeavons , N. L. Ford , B. Lindberg , R. Sachot , A New Position—Sensitive Detector for Thermal and Epithcrmal Neutrons , N.I.M . 148 , 1978 , 29 – 33 .10.1016/0029-554X(78)90330-0 ↗
2. S. Maitrejean , Elude et Réalisation de Detecteurs Gazeux Appliqués a Plmagerie Nucléaire , These de 3e cycle, February 89 .
3. F. Sauli , Principles and Operation or Mulliwire Proportional and Drift Chambers , CERN , 77 – 09 .
4. Koh—Ichi Mochiki , Integral Type Position Sensitive Proportional Chamber , a dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Engineering , University of Tokyo .
5. G. Charpak , W. Dominik , J. P. Fabre . J. Gaudaen , F. Sauli and M. Suzuki , Studies of Light Emission by Continuously Sensitive Avalanche Chambers. N.I.M. A269 , 1988 , 142 – 148 .10.1016/0168-9002(88)90871-6 ↗
6. Loty C. · Acta Electronica · 1971
7. M. Audier , Etude d'un Multiplicaleur a Gaieties de Microcanaux a Gain Eleve el Presentant de tres Faibles Fluctuations Statistiqucs de Gain , These de 3e cycle, December 1980 .