journal article·1992-06

LASER-ULTRASONICS FOR MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION

J. P. MONCHALIN, R. HEON, R. K. ING, A. CAND, M. LORD, J. F. BUSSIERE, P. BOUCHARD, J. D. AUSSEL, R. BERNIER, A. BOUDREAULT, C. PADIOLEAU

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Abstract

Abstract Several material properties and microstructural features can be determined or monitored by measuring ultrasonic velocity and/or ultrasonic attenuation. Conventional techniques which use piezoelectric transducers for generation and reception have several limitations, for example in coupling to materials at elevated temperature, Or to samples of complex shapes, or because of their restricted bandwidth. These limitations are eliminated by laser-ultrasonics, a technique which uses lasers for generation and detection of ultrasound. Following a review of the various principles used for generation, we present various methods for detection and the corresponding probes which have been developed in our laboratories. Various applications to ultrasonic velocity and attenuation determination made possible by using these probes are then discussed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation · Geophysical Methods and Applications · Advanced Electrical Measurement Techniques

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