journal article·2015-09

Tool path generation for single point incremental forming using intelligent sequencing and multi-step mesh morphing techniques

Amar Kumar Behera, Bert Lauwers, Joost R. Duflou

Publisher page

Abstract

A new methodology of generating optimized tool paths for incremental sheet forming is proposed in this work. The objective is to make parts with improved accuracy. To enable this, a systematic technique of creating features using a morph mapping strategy is developed. This strategy is based on starting with a shape different from the final shape, available as a triangulated STL model, and using step-wise incremental deformation to the original mesh to arrive at the final part shape. Further, optimal tool path generation requires intelligent sequencing of partial tool paths that may be applied specifically to certain features on the part. The sequencing procedure is discussed next and a case study showing the application of the integrated technique is illustrated.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metal Forming Simulation Techniques · Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques · Laser and Thermal Forming Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (22)

Show source-provided references
1. Jeswiet J, Micari F, Hirt G, Bramley A, Duflou J, Allwood J (2005) Asymmetric single point incremental forming of sheet metal. CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology 54:623–64910.1016/S0007-8506(07)60021-3 ↗
2. Hagan E, Jeswiet J (2003) A review of conventional and modern single-point sheet metal forming methods. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part B-Journal of Engineering Manufacture 217:213–22510.1243/095440503321148858 ↗
3. Meier H, Smukala V, Dewald O, Zhang J (2007) Two Point Incremental Forming with Two Moving Forming Tools. Key Engineering Materials Volume 344:599–60510.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.344.599 ↗
4. Franzen V, Kwiatkowski L, Martins PAF, Tekkaya AE (2009) Single Point Incremental Forming of PVC. Journal of Materials Processing Technology 209(1):462–46910.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.02.013 ↗
5. Martins PAF, Kwiatkowski L, Franzen V, Tekkaya AE, Kleiner M (2009) Single Point Incremental Forming of Polymers. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology 58 (1):229–23210.1016/j.cirp.2009.03.095 ↗
6. Behera AK, Verbert J, Lauwers B, Duflou JR (2012) Tool path compensation strategies for single point incremental sheet forming using multivariate adaptive regression splines. Computer-Aided Design 45:575–59010.1016/j.cad.2012.10.045 ↗
7. Verbert J, Duflou J, Lauwers B (2007) Feature based approach for increasing the accuracy of the SPIF process. Key Engineering Materials Vol. 344:527–53410.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.344.527 ↗
8. Bambach M, Araghi BT, Hirt G (2009) Strategies to improve the geometric accuracy in asymmetric single point incremental forming. Prod. Eng. Res. Devel. 3:145–15610.1007/s11740-009-0150-8 ↗
9. Ambrogio G, Costantino I, De Napolia L, Filice L, Fratini L, Muzzupappa M (2004) Influence of some relevant process parameters on the dimensional accuracy in incremental forming: a numerical and experimental investigation. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 153–154:501–50710.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.139 ↗
10. Duflou J, Verbert J, Belkassem B, Gu J, Sol H, Henrard C, Habraken AM (2008) Process window enhancement for single point incremental forming through multi-step toolpaths. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 57 (1):253–25610.1016/j.cirp.2008.03.030 ↗
11. Duflou J, Callebaut B, Verbert J, De Baerdemaeker H (2008) Improved SPIF performance through dynamic local heating. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 48 (5) :543–54910.1016/j.ijmachtools.2007.08.010 ↗
12. Skjødt M, Bay N, Endelt B, Ingarao G (2008) Multi stage strategies for single point incremental forming of a cup. International Journal of Material Forming 1:1199–120210.1007/s12289-008-0156-3 ↗
13. Behera AK, Vanhove H, Lauwers B, Duflou JR (2011) Accuracy improvement in single point incremental forming through systematic study of feature interactions. Key Engineering Materials 473:881–88810.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.473.881 ↗
14. Behera AK (2013) Shape Feature Taxonomy Development for Toolpath Optimisation in Incremental Sheet Forming. PhD Dissertation, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven -->
15. Lefebvre P, Lauwers B (2005) 3D morphing for generating intermediate roughing levels in multi-axis machining. Computer-Aided Design & Applications 2 (1–4):115–12310.1080/16864360.2005.10738359 ↗
16. Morpheus Photo Morpher (2013) http://www.morpheussoftware.net Accessed 23rd December, 2013
17. Ji Z, Liu L, Wang G (2005) A global laplacian smoothing approach with feature preservation. Proceedings of the 9th Intl. Conf. on Comp. Aided Design and Computer Graphics 269–274
18. MeshLab (2013) http://meshlab.sourceforge.net Last accessed 20th July 2013
19. Drela M (2013) AG-45C-03 F Airfoil. GrabCAD. http://grabcad.com/library/mark-drela-ag-45c-03f-airfoil-1 . Accessed 18th June 2013
20. Materialise NV (2012) Magics, the most powerful STL editor – Software for additive manufacturing. http://software.materialise.com/magics Accessed 20th July 2013
21. Behera, A., Lauwers, B., Duflou, J. (2014). Tool Path Generation Framework for Accurate Manufacture of Complex 3D Sheet Metal Parts using Single Point Incremental Forming. Computers in Industry, Available online 4 February 2014, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.compind.2014.01.00210.1016/j.compind.2014.01.002 ↗
22. Behera, A., Lauwers, B., Duflou, J. (2012). Advanced Feature Detection Algorithms for Incrementally Formed Sheet Metal Parts. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 22 (Special 2), s315-s32210.1016/S1003-6326(12)61725-7 ↗