journal article·2019-03

Accurate ultrasonic measurement technique for crack sizing using envelope detection and differential evolution

Nabil Yacef, Toufik Bouden, Morad Grimes

Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, an ultrasonic non-destructive measurement technique is proposed to detect and size cracks in engineering materials. This measurement technique is based on Time of Flight Diffraction (TOFD) permitting the detection and location of cracks employing the compression waves diffraction phenomena. Then, the cracks are sized by the estimation of Time of Flight (TOF) of the diffracted waves. In the simulation and experimental investigations, the TOFs are estimated in two steps, the first step is the envelope extraction by Hilbert Transform (HT). The second step is the envelope estimation using a Matching Pursuit (MP) approach optimized by Differential Evolution (DE) in order to reach fast and accurate results. Consequently, the estimation results confirm the efficiency of the proposed measurement technique, which can be considered as an encouraging method for crack sizing in industrial materials.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation · Non-Destructive Testing Techniques · Structural Health Monitoring Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (22)

Show source-provided references
1. An overview TOFD method and its mathematical model
2. A model-based approach to crack sizing with ultrasonic arrays10.1109/TUFFC.2014.006809 ↗
3. SAFT and TOFD—a comparative study of two defect sizing techniques on a reactor pressure vessel mock-up10.1007/s10921-012-0153-9 ↗
4. Charlesworth · 2001
5. Defect sizing using an ultrasonic time delay approach
6. Defect sizing using the time delay of diffracted ultrasound
7. Immersion and TOFD (I-TOFD): a novel combination for examination of lower thicknesses10.1007/s10921-011-0101-0 ↗
8. Mathematical morphology for TOFD image analysis and automatic crack detection10.1016/j.ultras.2014.03.005 ↗
9. Ultrasonic distance and velocity measurement using a pair of LPM signals for cross-correlation method: improvement of Doppler-shift compensation and examination of Doppler velocity estimation10.1016/j.ultras.2012.02.007 ↗
10. Cross-correlation and sine-fitting techniques for high-resolution ultrasonic ranging10.1109/TIM.2010.2047305 ↗
11. Model-based estimation of ultrasonic echoes, Part I: analysis and algorithms10.1109/58.920713 ↗
12. Model-based estimation of ultrasonic echoes, Part II: nondestructive evaluation applications10.1109/58.920714 ↗
13. New matching pursuit-based algorithm for SNR improvement in ultrasonic NDT10.1016/j.ndteint.2004.12.001 ↗
14. Hilbert transform pitfalls and solutions for ultrasonic NDE applications
15. Doppler ultrasound signal denoising based on wavelet frames10.1109/58.920698 ↗
16. Matching pursuit with time-frequency dictionaries10.1109/78.258082 ↗
17. Sparse approximate solutions to linear systems10.1137/S0097539792240406 ↗
18. Ultrasonic echo waveshape features extraction based on QPSO-matching pursuit for online wear debris discrimination10.1016/j.ymssp.2015.01.002 ↗
19. Differential evolution – a simple and efficient heuristic for global optimization over continuous spaces10.1023/A:1008202821328 ↗
20. P-SV wave propagation in heterogeneous media: velocity-stress finite-difference method10.1190/1.1442147 ↗
21. Simulation of the ToFD technique using the finite element method10.1784/insi.2007.49.11.641 ↗
22. Ultrasonic time-of-flight diffraction crack size identification based on cross-correlation