Fatigue behavior of an ultrafine-grained metastable CrMnNi steel tested under total strain control
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract An ultrafine-grained (UFG) microstructure in a metastable austenitic CrMnNi steel was achieved using a thermo-mechanically controlled process by rotary swaging and subsequent reversion annealing. The material with an average grain size of 0.7 μm was cyclically deformed in total strain controlled tests at strain amplitudes in the range of 0.3% ≤ Δe t /2 ≤ 1.2%. This treatment increased the cyclic stress amplitudes as well as the fatigue life in comparison with the conventionally grained counterpart. For strain amplitudes Δe t /2 ≥ 0.4% a martensitic phase transformation occurred, which was observed in situ by a ferrite sensor as an increase of the α′-martensite fraction. The microstructure changes, and the deformation mechanisms in particular, were investigated by means of electron backscatter diffraction, scanning electron microscopy in transmission mode and transmission electron microscopy that revealed the formation of small α′-nuclei which rapidly grew until the entire austenitic grain was transformed.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels · Microstructure and mechanical properties · Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (75)
Show source-provided references
1. Effect of austenite stability on the low cycle fatigue behavior and microstructure of high alloyed metastable austenitic cast TRIP-steels10.1016/j.proeng.2010.03.224 ↗
2. Cyclic deformation behaviour of three austenitic cast CrMnNi TRIP/TWIP steels with various Ni content10.1002/srin.201100080 ↗
3. Microstructure of austenitic stainless steels of various phase stabilities after cyclic and tensile deformation10.3139/146.110604 ↗
4. Effect of manganese on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast high alloyed CrMnNi-N steels10.1002/adem.201200318 ↗
5. temperature depending influence of the martensite formation on the mechanical properties of high-alloyed Cr-Mn-Ni As-cast steels10.1002/srin.201000228 ↗
6. Strain rate dependent flow stress and energy absorption behaviour of cast CrMnNi TRIP/TWIP steels10.1002/srin.201100067 ↗
7. STT and DTT diagrams of austenitic Cr-Mn-Ni As-cast steels and crucial thermodynamic aspects of γ → α′ transformation10.1002/srin.201100267 ↗
8. Some strengthening methods for austenitic stainless steels10.1002/srin.200806146 ↗
9. Ultrafine grained high-alloyed austenitic TRIP steel10.1016/j.msea.2013.02.008 ↗
10. Production of nano/ultrafine grained AISI 201L stainless steel through advanced thermo-mechanical treatment10.1016/j.msea.2011.02.093 ↗
11. Effect of reversion annealing on the formation of nano/ultrafine grained structure in 201 austenitic stainless steel10.1016/j.msea.2011.09.099 ↗
12. Production of nano/submicron grained AISI 304L stainless steel through the martensite reversion process10.1016/j.msea.2010.08.002 ↗
13. Effect of martensite to austenite reversion on the formation of nano/submicron grained AISI 301 stainless steel10.1016/j.matchar.2009.04.014 ↗
14. Effect of strain-induced martensite on the formation of nanocrystalline 316L stainless steel after cold rolling and annealing10.1016/j.msea.2009.04.038 ↗
15. Influence of annealing treatment on the formation of nano/submicron grain size AISI 301 Austenitic stainless steels10.1007/BF02586207 ↗
16. Overview of processing, microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine grained bcc steels10.1016/j.msea.2006.08.095 ↗
17. The effect of nitrogen on the formation of phase reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained structure and mechanical behavior of a Cr–Ni–N steel10.1016/j.msea.2010.11.031 ↗
18. Nanograined/ultrafine-grained structure and tensile deformation behavior of shear phase reversion-induced 301 austenitic stainless steel10.1007/s11661-010-0230-6 ↗
19. On the significance of nature of strain-induced martensite on phase-reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained austenitic stainless steel10.1007/s11661-009-0072-2 ↗
20. Martensite shear phase reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained Fe–16Cr–10Ni alloy: the effect of interstitial alloying elements and degree of austenite stability on phase reversion10.1016/j.msea.2010.08.051 ↗
21. Weidner A, Fischer K, Segel C, Schreiber G, Biermann H. Texture evolution of cold rolled and reversion annealed metastable austenitic CrMnNi steels. IOP Conf Ser: Mater Sci Eng 2015;82:art.-no. 012069.10.1088/1757-899X/82/1/012069 ↗
22. Combination of different in situ characterization techniques and scanning electron microscopy investigations for a comprehensive description of the tensile deformation behavior of a CrMnNi TRIP/TWIP steel10.1007/s11837-015-1456-y ↗
23. Kinetics of deformation processes in high-alloyed cast transformation-induced plasticity/twinning-induced plasticity steels determined by acoustic emission and scanning electron microscopy: influence of austenite stability on deformation mechanisms10.1016/j.actamat.2013.01.016 ↗
24. Stacking faults in high-alloyed metastable austenitic cast steel observed by electron channelling contrast imaging10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.11.028 ↗
25. Deformation bands in high-alloy austenitic 16Cr6Mn6Ni TRIP steel: phase transformation and its consequences on strain hardening at room temperature10.1002/srin.201500005 ↗
26. Mechanical behavior of deformation-induced α′-martensite and flow curve modeling of a cast CrMnNi TRIP-steel10.1002/srin.201100313 ↗
27. In-situ study of the microstructure development in a CrMnNi TRIP steel during plastic deformation10.1002/srin.201100088 ↗
28. Influence of temperature on fatigue-induced martensitic phase transformation in a metastable CrMnNi-steel10.1007/s11661-014-2723-1 ↗
29. Biaxial in-phase and out-of-phase cyclic deformation and fatigue behavior of an austenitic TRIP steel10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.02.007 ↗
30. In-situ characterization of the microstructure evolution during cyclic deformation of novel cast TRIP steel10.1016/j.proeng.2010.03.211 ↗
31. Driving force for γ→ε martensitic transformation and stacking fault energy of γ in Fe-Mn binary system10.1007/s11661-000-0271-3 ↗
32. Derivation and variation in composition-dependent stacking fault energy maps based on subregular solution model in high-manganese steels10.1007/s11661-009-0050-8 ↗
33. Variation of stacking fault energy with austenite grain size and its effect on the Ms temperature of γ→ε martensitic transformation in Fe-Mn alloy10.1016/S0921-5093(98)00994-0 ↗
34. Kinetics of strain-induced martensitic nucleation10.1007/BF02672301 ↗
35. A mechanism for the strain-induced nucleation of martensitic transformations10.1016/0022-5088(72)90173-7 ↗
36. The martensite transformation in stainless steel10.1080/14786436208201856 ↗
37. Challa · Scr Mater · 2014 · 86 · 6010.1016/j.scriptamat.2014.05.010 ↗
38. Strain hardening behavior of phase reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained (NG/UFG) austenitic stainless steel and relationship with grain size and deformation mechanism10.1016/j.msea.2014.06.065 ↗
39. The influence of grain size on the strain-induced martensite formation in tensile straining of an austenitic 15Cr–9Mn–Ni–Cu stainless steel10.1016/j.msea.2013.04.107 ↗
40. Maréchal · 2011
41. High-cycle fatigue behavior of ultrafine-grained austenitic stainless and TWIP steels10.1016/j.msea.2010.05.035 ↗
42. Enhanced fatigue properties of nanostructured austenitic SUS 316L stainless steel10.1016/j.actamat.2011.07.061 ↗
43. Deformation and damage mechanisms in ultrafine-grained austenitic stainless steel during cyclic straining10.1007/s11661-012-1578-6 ↗
44. Grain size dependence of the fatigue behaviour of a ultrafine-grained AISI 304 stainless steel10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00021-1 ↗
45. Hamada AS, Karjalainen LP, Surya PKCVS, Misra RDK. Fatigue behavior of ultrafine-grained and coarse-grained Cr–Ni austenitic stainless steels. Mater Sci Eng A 2011; 528(10–11):3890–6.10.1016/j.msea.2011.01.106 ↗
46. Effect of grain size on fatigue behavior of Type 301LN stainless steel10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2013.05.012 ↗
47. LCF behaviour of ultrafine grained 301LN stainless steel10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.239 ↗
48. An overview: fatigue behaviour of ultrafine-grained metals and alloys10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2005.08.014 ↗
49. Fatigue and microstructure of ultrafine-grained metals produced by severe plastic deformation10.1016/j.scriptamat.2004.05.012 ↗
50. Cyclic deformation and fatigue properties of very fine-grained metals and alloys10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2009.10.007 ↗
51. Comparison of different methods for measuring strain induced α'-martensite content in austenitic steels10.1179/026708304X4367 ↗
52. The Shape and Mechanism of Formation of M23C6 Carbide in Austenite10.1016/0001-6160(67)90159-9 ↗
53. Precipitation of M23C6 in austenitic steels10.1016/0001-6160(65)90053-2 ↗
54. Ultrafine grained microstructure tailoring in austenitic stainless steel for enhanced plasticity10.1016/j.matdes.2014.12.014 ↗
55. Development of nanocrystalline 304L stainless steel by large strain cold working
56. Hall-Petch behavior in ultra-fine-grained AISI 301LN stainless steel10.1007/s11661-007-9143-4 ↗
57. Effects of martensite formation and austenite reversion on grain refining of AISI 304 stainless steel10.1023/A:1020631912685 ↗
58. Effect of grain size on the uniform ductility of a bulk ultrafine-grained alloy10.1016/j.msea.2006.02.350 ↗
59. Microstructural investigation of the fatigue behavior and phase transformation in metastable austenitic steels at ambient and lower temperatures10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.07.004 ↗
60. Ganesh Sundara Raman S, Padmanabhan KA. A comparison of the room-temperature behaviour of AISI 304LN stainless steel and Nimonic 90 under strain cycling. Int J Fatigue 1995; 17(4):271–7.10.1016/0142-1123(95)93539-E ↗
61. Glage A. Zyklisches Verformungsverhalten von partikelverstärkten Verbundwerkstoffen mit metastabiler austenitischer Matrix. doctoral thesis. Technische Universität BA Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; 2014.
62. Nanoindentation measurements on deformation-induced α’-martensite in a metastable austenitic high-alloy CrMnNi steel10.1080/09500839.2014.941027 ↗
63. Microstructure defects contributing to the energy absorption in CrMnNi TRIP steels10.1002/adem.201200327 ↗
64. Stacking fault model of ε-martensite and its DIFFaX implementation10.1107/S0021889811019558 ↗
65. Bildung von α-Martensit im Schnittbereich von ε-Martensitplatten10.1002/crat.19770120405 ↗
66. Influence of strain-induced martensitic transformation on the low-cycle fatigue behavior of a stainless steel10.1016/0025-5416(77)90176-8 ↗
67. Temperature effect on the low-cycle fatigue behavior of type 316L stainless steel: cyclic non-stabilization and an invariable fatigue parameter10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.035 ↗
68. Plasticity-induced martensitic transformation during cyclic deformation of AISI 304L stainless steel10.1016/0921-5093(89)90871-X ↗
69. Tsuzaki K, Maki T, Tamura I. Kinetics of α’-martensite formation during fatigue deformation in metastable austenitic stainless steel. J Phys 1982; 43(12):C4/423-C4/428.10.1051/jphyscol:1982464 ↗
70. New method for evaluation of the Manson–Coffin–Basquin and Ramberg-Osgood equations with respect to compatibility10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2008.01.012 ↗
71. Phase transformation of stainless steel during fatigue10.1007/BF02642838 ↗
72. Fatigue properties of ultra-fine grained dual phase ferrite/martensite low carbon steel10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2007.10.011 ↗
73. Microstructure and deformation behavior of phase-reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained austenitic stainless steel10.1007/s11661-009-9920-3 ↗
74. Microstructure–mechanical property relationships in ultrafine-grained NbZr10.1016/j.actamat.2007.08.015 ↗
75. On the microstructural stability of Ultrafine-grained interstitial-free steel under cyclic loading10.1007/s11661-007-9154-1 ↗