journal article·2020-10

Study on the effect of residual stresses on fatigue crack initiation in rails

Yang Li, Jinjie Chen, Jianxi Wang, Xianfeng Shi, Long Chen

Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Rolling contact fatigue cracks shorten rail service life, and increase costs of rail maintenance and replacement significantly. The aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of residual stresses induced by manufacturing and repeated wheel-rail contact on fatigue crack initiation in rails. To this end, three-dimensional finite element models of rail on-line heat treatment, rail straightening, and wheel-rail contact were established to study the state of residual stresses of on-line heat-treated rails. The effect of residual stresses induced by rail manufacturing and repeated wheel-rail contact on fatigue crack initiation was analyzed based on a fatigue parameter FPmax by Jiang–Sehitoglu low cycle fatigue criterion. Rail fatigue crack initiation mechanism under the combined action of wheel load and residual stresses was studied. The results show that residual stresses induced by rail manufacturing affect the stress state of on-line heat-treated rails after repeated wheel loads. The influence of residual stresses induced by rail manufacturing and repeated wheel-rail contact on the FPmax of rails is significant. However, there is no positive or negative correlation between residual stresses and FPmax of rails under different wheel loads and friction coefficients.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Railway Engineering and Dynamics · Mechanical stress and fatigue analysis · Fatigue and fracture mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (36)

Show source-provided references
1. The effect of rolling contact fatigue mitigation measures on wheel wear and rail fatigue
2. Rolling contact fatigue and wear of two different rail steels under rolling–sliding contact10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2015.10.012 ↗
3. Thermo-mechanical coupled finite element analysis of rolling contact fatigue and wear properties of a rail steel under different slip ratios[J]
4. Progression of plastic strain on heavy-haul railway rail under random pure rolling and its influence on crack initiation10.1016/j.advengsoft.2018.07.003 ↗
5. Dang Van K, Cailletaud G, Flavenot BF, Le Douaron A, Lieurade HP. Criterion for high cycle fatigue failure under multiaxial loading. Biaxial and Multiaxial Fatigue, EGF 3. London, UK: Mechanical Engineering Publications, 1989; 459-478.
6. Prediction of fatigue crack initiation for rolling contact fatigue10.1016/S0142-1123(99)00125-5 ↗
7. Bannantine · 1990
8. A re-evaluation of the life to rupture of ductile metals by cyclic plastic strain10.1111/j.1460-2695.1994.tb00801.x ↗
9. A model for rolling contact failure10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00311-1 ↗
10. Numerical investigation of crack initiation in rails and wheels affected by martensite spots10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2018.05.023 ↗
11. Nonlinear analysis of residual stresses in a rail manufacturing process by FEM10.1016/j.apm.2007.10.015 ↗
12. Measurement and analysis of rail residual stress based on technical standard
13. Prediction of crack initiation of rail rolling contact fatigue10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.344.75 ↗
14. Rolling contact fatigue analysis of rails including numerical simulations of the rail manufacturing process and repeated wheel-rail contact loads10.1016/S0142-1123(02)00147-0 ↗
15. Study on the residual stress distribution of railway rails
16. Zhou · 2009
17. Dunne · 2005
18. Effect of rail cant on fatigue crack initiation life of curved rail
19. Fan · 2019
20. Numerical analysis on prediction of rolling contact fatigue crack initiation life of wheel
21. A finite element model to simulate the physical mechanisms of wear and crack initiation in wheel/rail contact10.1016/j.wear.2016.05.027 ↗
22. Comparative analysis of two algorithms for wheel-rail contact stress
23. Simulaion of predicting RCF crack initiation life of rails under random wheel-rail forces
24. Prediction of fatigue crack initiation life in railheads using finite element analysis10.1016/j.asej.2017.06.003 ↗
25. Wen ZF, Jin XS. Elastic-plastic finite-element analysis of repeated two-dimensional wheel-rail rolling contact under time-dependent load. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of mechanical engineering science, 2006; 220(2): 603-613.10.1243/09544062JMES201 ↗
26. Lian · 2009
27. Probabilistic prediction model for initiation of RCF cracks in heavy-haul railway10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2010.08.006 ↗
28. Creep characteristics of high speed wheel-rail steady-state rolling contact under different operation conditions
29. Investigation of residual stress distribution in a rail head10.1243/03093247V291073 ↗
30. Changes in microstructure, texture and residual stresses at the surface of a rail resulting from friction and wear10.1016/S0043-1648(01)00748-7 ↗
31. Atom probe tomography analysis of the white etching layer in a rail track surface10.1016/j.actamat.2010.02.030 ↗
32. Microstructure features on rolling surfaces of railway rails subjected to heavy loading10.1016/S0921-5093(03)00327-7 ↗
33. Microstructure alterations at the surface of a heavily corrugated rail with strong ripple formation10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00239-4 ↗
34. Influential microstructural changes on rolling contact fatigue crack initiation in pearlitic rail steels10.1179/174328405X43207 ↗
35. Rolling contact fatigue of rails: What remains to be done?
36. Cause analysis of rust corrosion and fracture of U78CrV rails in Datong-Qinhuangdao heavy haul railway