journal article·2019-02Open access

Effect of microstructure on small fatigue crack initiation and early propagation behavior in Mg-10Gd-3Y-0.3Zr alloy

Chao He, Yujuan Wu, Liming Peng, Ning Su, Qiang Chen, Shucheng Yuan, Yongjie Liu, Qingyuan Wang

Abstract

Abstract Microstructural cyclic deformation mechanisms and their relation to small fatigue crack initiation and early propagation behavior were experimentally investigated in a rare earth-containing magnesium alloy (Mg-Gd-Y-Zr). The results indicate that basal slip is the dominant deformation mechanism, especially in coarse grains, and eventually leads to fatigue crack initiation. Early crack propagation behavior was strongly influenced by local microstructural heterogeneities in grain size and orientation. Three kinds of microstructures—favorably-oriented coarse grains, fine grain clusters and unfavorably-oriented coarse grains—are discussed in terms of their deformation mechanisms and resistance to crack propagation. These microstructural effects caused highly variable crack propagation rates within the first ∼200 μm of cracks.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications · Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (28)

Show source-provided references
1. Towards the development of heat-treatable high-strength wrought Mg alloys10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.01.038 ↗
2. Mechanical properties of magnesium-rare earth alloy systems: a review10.3390/met5010001 ↗
3. Elevated temperature Mg97Y2Cu1 alloy with long period ordered structure10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.05.011 ↗
4. Mechanical properties of the hot-rolled Mg–12Gd–3Y magnesium alloy10.1016/j.matchemphys.2009.08.017 ↗
5. Fatigue of rare-earth containing magnesium alloys: a review10.1111/ffe.12198 ↗
6. Strain-controlled low cycle fatigue properties of a rare-earth containing ME20 magnesium alloy10.1016/j.msea.2016.03.024 ↗
7. Improvement of fatigue properties by shot peening for Mg–10Gd–3Y alloys under different conditions10.1016/j.msea.2011.04.004 ↗
8. Cyclic deformation behavior of a rare-earth containing extruded magnesium alloy: effect of heat treatment10.1007/s11661-014-2687-1 ↗
9. The effect of Gd on the recrystallisation, texture and deformation behaviour of magnesium-based alloys10.1016/j.actamat.2010.09.003 ↗
10. Cyclic deformation and fatigue of extruded Mg–Gd–Y magnesium alloy10.1016/j.msea.2012.10.048 ↗
11. Effect of LPSO structure on mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of as-extruded GZ51K magnesium alloy10.1016/j.matlet.2015.10.084 ↗
12. Crack initiation mechanism of extruded AZ31 magnesium alloy in the very high cycle fatigue regime10.1016/j.msea.2008.02.003 ↗
13. Enhanced very high cycle fatigue performance of extruded Mg–12Gd–3Y–0.5Zr magnesium alloy10.1016/j.msea.2010.12.092 ↗
14. Influence of grain size on the compressive deformation of wrought Mg–3Al–1Zn10.1016/j.actamat.2004.07.015 ↗
15. Multiaxial fatigue of extruded AZ31B magnesium alloy10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.039 ↗
16. Enhanced strength and ductility of Mg–Gd–Y–Zr alloys by secondary extrusion10.1016/j.jma.2013.02.006 ↗
17. Humphreys · 2012
18. Effective values of critical resolved shear stress for slip in polycrystalline magnesium and other hcp metals10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.05.047 ↗
19. On the role of non-basal deformation mechanisms for the ductility of Mg and Mg–Y alloys10.1016/j.actamat.2010.08.031 ↗
20. The relation between ductility and stacking fault energies in Mg and Mg–Y alloys10.1016/j.actamat.2012.02.006 ↗
21. The activity of non-basal slip systems and dynamic recovery at room temperature in fine-grained AZ31B magnesium alloys10.1016/S1359-6454(03)00005-3 ↗
22. Very high cycle fatigue behaviors of a turbine engine blade alloy at various stress ratios10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2016.11.032 ↗
23. Very-high-cycle fatigue crack initiation and propagation behaviours of magnesium alloy ZK6010.1080/02670836.2017.1407556 ↗
24. Crack-extension force for a part-through crack in a plate10.1115/1.3640649 ↗
25. Fatigue behaviour and fracture mechanism of a rolled AZ31 magnesium alloy10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2004.03.015 ↗
26. Fatigue behavior of hot-extruded Mg–10Gd–3Y magnesium alloy10.1557/JMR.2010.0104 ↗
27. Room temperature deformation of LPSO structures by non-basal slip10.1016/j.msea.2016.11.056 ↗
28. Recent developments in rare-earth free wrought magnesium alloys having high strength: a review10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.12.057 ↗